Virtual Reality Experiences for Anxiety and Pain Control
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The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details. |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04759183 |
Recruitment Status :
Active, not recruiting
First Posted : February 18, 2021
Last Update Posted : June 21, 2022
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm Malignant Solid Neoplasm | Other: Survey Administration Procedure: Virtual Reality Game Procedure: Virtual Reality Meditation | Not Applicable |
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To measure the impact of a gaming virtual reality (VR) experience compared to a mindfulness VR experience on preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.
ARM I: Patients participate in a VR intervention (Angry Birds) over 15 minutes before standard of care surgery and then participate in a VR intervention (TRIPP) over 15 minutes after surgery.
ARM II: Patients participate in a VR intervention (TRIPP) over 15 minutes before standard of care surgery and then participate in a VR intervention (Angry Birds) over 15 minutes after surgery.
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 32 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Crossover Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Supportive Care |
Official Title: | Impact of Different Virtual Reality Experiences on Anxiety and Pain |
Actual Study Start Date : | March 5, 2021 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | April 11, 2022 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | September 1, 2022 |
Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Arm I (Angry Birds, TRIPP)
Patients participate in a VR intervention (Angry Birds) over 15 minutes before standard of care surgery and then participate in a VR intervention (TRIPP) over 15 minutes after surgery.
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Other: Survey Administration
Ancillary studies Procedure: Virtual Reality Game Participate in VR Game "Angry Birds"
Other Name: VR Game Procedure: Virtual Reality Meditation Participate in VR Meditation "TRIPP"
Other Name: VR Meditation |
Experimental: Arm II (TRIPP, Angry Birds)
Patients participate in a VR intervention (TRIPP) over 15 minutes before standard of care surgery and then participate in a VR intervention (Angry Birds) over 15 minutes after surgery.
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Other: Survey Administration
Ancillary studies Procedure: Virtual Reality Game Participate in VR Game "Angry Birds"
Other Name: VR Game Procedure: Virtual Reality Meditation Participate in VR Meditation "TRIPP"
Other Name: VR Meditation |
- Change in preoperative anxiety scores [ Time Frame: Baseline up to pre surgery (estimated 1 day) ]Assessed by visual analogue scale (VAS) from 0-100mm.
- Change in postoperative pain scores [ Time Frame: Baseline after surgery up to study completion (estimated 1 day) ]Assessed by VAS scale from 0-100mm.
- Change in blood pressure [ Time Frame: immediately before intervention, and then immediately after intervention (estimated 1 day) ]mmHg
- Patient enjoyment of each VR experience [ Time Frame: Up to study completion (estimated 1 day) ]Likert scale (1-5). 1 represents the lowest score, and 5 represents the highest.
- Change in heart rate [ Time Frame: immediately before intervention, and then immediately after intervention (estimated 1 day) ]beats per minute (bpm)
- Patient desire to use VR more in their healthcare [ Time Frame: Up to study completion (estimated 1 day) ]Likert scale (1-5). 1 represents the lowest score, and 5 represents the highest.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 89 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults (18 years or older and younger than 89)
- Able to consent
- English-speaking
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-English speaking patients because the VR content is only available in English
- Have symptoms concerning for an active respiratory infection or are on contact or isolation precautions
- Any active eye discharge
- A history of seizure, epilepsy, or hypersensitivity to flashing light
- Have a history of motion sickness or vertigo
- Have active nausea or vomiting
- Psychiatric conditions that may interfere with the ability to successfully participate in the study
- Have cardiac pacemakers
- Require hearing aids at all times that cannot be removed
- Have defibrillators
- Have wound dressings on the head or neck that prevent comfortable use of the VR headset

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04759183
United States, Oregon | |
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute | |
Portland, Oregon, United States, 97239 |
Principal Investigator: | Ryan J Li | OHSU Knight Cancer Institute |
Responsible Party: | Ryan Li, MD, Principal Investigator, OHSU Knight Cancer Institute |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT04759183 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
STUDY00022194 NCI-2021-00794 ( Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program) ) STUDY00022194 ( Other Identifier: OHSU Knight Cancer Institute ) |
First Posted: | February 18, 2021 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | June 21, 2022 |
Last Verified: | June 2022 |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Neoplasms |