Nodal Radiation Therapy for Sentinel Lymph Node Positive Melanoma (MelPORT)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04594187 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : October 20, 2020
Last Update Posted : September 23, 2021
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Melanoma | Other: Immunotherapy Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Radiation: Radiation Therapy | Phase 2 |
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To determine if regional nodal radiation therapy prolongs the time to regional recurrence.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 groups.
GROUP I: Patients receive adjuvant immunotherapy and nodal radiation therapy (30 Gy in 5 treatments over 2-2.5 weeks).
GROUP II: Patients receive adjuvant immunotherapy alone.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 3 years.
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 168 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | The Role of Nodal Radiation Therapy in Sentinel Lymph Node Positive Melanoma |
Actual Study Start Date : | August 26, 2021 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | February 24, 2025 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | February 24, 2025 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Group I (immunotherapy, radiation therapy)
Within 12 weeks of SLNB, patients start nodal radiation therapy (30 Gy in 5 treatments over 2-2.5 weeks). Immunotherapy planned to begin at any time after SLNB.
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Other: Immunotherapy
All patients must be planned for treatment with any immunotherapy agent after sentinel lymph node biopsy (e.g. pembrolizumab or nivolumab). For patients receiving radiation therapy initiation may be before, during or after radiation.
Other Names:
Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Ancillary studies
Other Name: Quality of Life Assessment Radiation: Radiation Therapy Undergo nodal radiation therapy
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: Group II (immunotherapy)
Patients planned to undergo immunotherapy.
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Other: Immunotherapy
All patients must be planned for treatment with any immunotherapy agent after sentinel lymph node biopsy (e.g. pembrolizumab or nivolumab). For patients receiving radiation therapy initiation may be before, during or after radiation.
Other Names:
Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment Ancillary studies
Other Name: Quality of Life Assessment |
- Time to regional nodal recurrence [ Time Frame: From date of sentinel lymph node biopsy, assessed up to 5 years ]Regional nodal recurrence will be assessed by physical exam and routine surveillance imaging during follow-up
- Time to locoregional recurrence [ Time Frame: From date of sentinel lymph node biopsy, assessed up to 5 years ]Local recurrence, locoregional recurrence (including both regional recurrence and local recurrence at the primary tumor site) will also be assessed by physical exam and routine surveillance imaging during follow-up.
- Time to distant metastasis [ Time Frame: From date of sentinel lymph node biopsy, assessed up to 5 years ]Distant metastasis will also be assessed by physical exam and routine surveillance imaging during follow-up.
- Progression-free survival [ Time Frame: From date of sentinel lymph node biopsy to recurrence event or last follow-up, assessed up to 5 years ]
- Overall survival [ Time Frame: From date of sentinel lymph node biopsy to last follow-up, assessed up to 5 years ]
- Incidence of long term toxicity [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]Long term toxicity including lymphedema, infection, decreased mobility will be assessed at the time of routine follow up appointments. Physician-reported toxicity related to regional nodal disease or treatment will be recorded as per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0. Specific toxicity to be evaluated will include: fatigue, localized edema, lymphedema, pain, skin infection, soft tissue infection, thrush, radiation recall reaction, arthritis, fibrosis, joint range of motion, dysphagia, dysgeusia and dry skin.
- Patient reported quality of life [ Time Frame: At baseline, 3 months after sentinel lymph node biopsy, 9 months after sentinel lymph node biopsy, and 2 years after sentinel lymph node biopsy ]Quality of life in all patients will be assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy General survey. Patients with head and neck nodal disease will also be assessed by the University of Washington Quality of Life survey and patients with axillary nodal disease will also be assessed by the Lymphoedema Quality of Life-ARM.
- Tissue associated biomarkers of disease control and radiation-associated toxicity [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]
- Optional blood associated biomarkers of disease control and radiation-associated toxicity [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Must be planned for post-operative immunotherapy
- No evidence of distant metastasis as determined by clinical examination and any form of imaging
- No evidence of clinically involved lymph nodes prior to SLNB
- Pathologically confirmed sentinel lymph node positive melanoma with high risk features (extracapsular extension [ECE] or 0.5 mm+ nodal tumor implant or 2+ involved nodes or lymphovascular invasion of the primary tumor)
- Has provided written informed consent for participation in this trial
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 3 or less
- Life expectancy greater than 6 months
- Patients capable of childbearing are using adequate contraception
- Available for follow-up
Exclusion Criteria:
- Complete lymph node dissection (CLND) of the nodal basin containing the positive SLN
- Distant metastasis
- Previous radiation therapy (RT) to the nodal area planned for RT such that the prior RT field would be included in the current treatment field. In other words, treatment on this trial would require re-irradiation of tissues
- Women who are pregnant
- Adults unable to consent, individuals who are not yet adults, pregnant women and prisoners will be excluded from this study

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04594187
Contact: Devarati Mitra | 713-563-1339 | dmitra@mdanderson.org |
United States, Texas | |
M D Anderson Cancer Center | Recruiting |
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 | |
Contact: Devarati Mitra 713-563-1339 dmitra@mdanderson.org | |
Principal Investigator: Devarati Mitra |
Principal Investigator: | Devarati Mitra | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center |
Responsible Party: | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT04594187 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
2020-0148 NCI-2020-06904 ( Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program) ) 2020-0148 ( Other Identifier: M D Anderson Cancer Center ) |
First Posted: | October 20, 2020 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | September 23, 2021 |
Last Verified: | September 2021 |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.: | No |
Melanoma Neuroendocrine Tumors Neuroectodermal Tumors Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal |
Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue Nevi and Melanomas |