A Study of Pembrolizumab in Combination With Cisplatin and Pemetrexed in Advanced Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma (MPM) (MK-3475-A17)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04153565 |
Recruitment Status :
Active, not recruiting
First Posted : November 6, 2019
Last Update Posted : June 10, 2022
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Mesothelioma | Drug: Pembrolizumab Drug: Pemetrexed Drug: Cisplatin | Phase 1 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 19 participants |
Allocation: | N/A |
Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Phase Ib Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in Combination With Cisplatin and Pemetrexed in Treatment-naive Participants With Advanced Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma (KEYNOTE-A17). |
Actual Study Start Date : | December 9, 2019 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | September 21, 2022 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | December 1, 2022 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: PBZ @ 200 mg/m2 IV + CIS @ 75 mg/m2 IV + PMX @ 500 mg/m2 IV
PBZ @ 200 mg/m2 IV every 3 weeks (Q3W) in combination with CIS @ 75 mg/m2 IV, and PMX @ 500 mg/m2 IV for 4-6 cycles followed by monotherapy of PBZ up to 35 cycles from the first dose of the study in treatment phase (approximately 2 years)
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Drug: Pembrolizumab
Participants will receive PBZ at 200 mg/m2 IV every 3 weeks (Q3W) until disease progression, or until participant has received 35 administrations of PBZ (approximately 2 years)
Other Names:
Drug: Pemetrexed Participants will receive PMX @ 500 mg/m2 IV on Day 1 of each cycle up to 4-6 cycles where each cycle = 3 weeks
Other Name: Alimta Drug: Cisplatin Participants will receive CIS @ 75 mg/m2 IV on Day 1 of each cycle up to 4-6 cycles where each cycle = 3 weeks
Other Name: Platinol-AQ |
- Number of Participants Who Experience a Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT) Per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (AEs), Version 5.0 (CTCAE) [ Time Frame: Up to 3 weeks ]DLTs will be assessed during the first cycle (21 days) and are defined as Grade (Gr) 4 hematologic toxicities (any period), except neutropenia and febrile neutropenia. Gr 4 neutropenia lasting >7 days despite appropriate supportive treatment. Gr 4 febrile neutropenia (any period) only if the event is considered as clinically significant for the participant deemed by investigator and sponsor. Any Gr 4 non-hematologic toxicity (except laboratory test abnormal including transient electrolyte abnormalities). Any Gr 3 non-hematologic toxicity lasting >72 hours despite appropriate supportive treatment (not laboratory). Clinical test value abnormality is any Gr 4 laboratory test value abnormality. Any Gr 3 laboratory test value abnormality lasting >7 days. The start of the second course is delayed by more than 2 weeks (more than 35 days after the first dose) due to toxicity related to study procedures or any Gr 5.
- Number of Participants with One or More AEs [ Time Frame: Up to approximately 34 months (up to 90 days after last dose of study treatment) ]An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention whether or not considered related to the study intervention
- Number of Participants Discontinuing Study Intervention Due to an AE [ Time Frame: Up to approximately 2 years ]Tolerability is defined by the degree to which overt AEs of a drug can be tolerated by a participant without discontinuing from the study
- Objective Response Rate (ORR) per modified Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) as Assessed by Investigator [ Time Frame: Up to approximately 31 months ]ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who have a Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions) or a Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions). The percentage of participants who experience a CR or PR based on modified RECIST will be presented
- Disease Control Rate (DCR) per modified RECIST as Assessed by Investigator [ Time Frame: Up to approximately 31 months ]DCR is defined as the percentage of participants who have a Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions) or Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) or Stable Disease (SD): Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. Note: The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD.
- Duration of Response (DOR) per modified RECIST as Assessed by Investigator [ Time Frame: Up to approximately 31 months ]For participants who demonstrate a confirmed complete response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions) or confirmed Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per RECIST, DOR is defined as the time from first documented evidence of CR or PR until disease progression or death.

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Has histologically confirmed diagnosis of advanced/unresectable MPM.
- Have at least one measurable disease, which is systemic therapy naïve, radiologically assessed by the local site investigator per modified RECIST using imaging scanned within 28 days prior to the first dose in this study.
- Has a performance status of 0 or 1 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Scale.
- Has a life expectancy of at least 3 months.
- Demonstrate adequate organ function
- Male participants are eligible to participate if they agree to remain abstinent or agree to use contraception unless confirmed to be azoospermic.
- A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding, using contraceptives or is not a woman of child bearing potential (WOCBP).
Exclusion Criteria:
- A WOCBP who has a positive pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to treatment allocation.
- Has received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti PD-L2 agent or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or co-inhibitory T-cell receptor
- Has previously received systemic anti-cancer therapy (including investigational agents) for MPM.
- Participants who received (neo) adjuvant previously may be eligible, only if the last dose of chemotherapy was completed at least 6 months before registration. Such participants must have recovered from all AEs due to previous (neo) adjuvant therapies to ≤Grade 1 or baseline. Participants with ≤Grade 2 neuropathy may be eligible.
- Received radiation therapy to the lung that is > 30 gray (Gy) within 6 months of the first dose of trial treatment.
- Completed palliative radiotherapy within 7 days of the first dose of trial treatment.
- Participants must have recovered from all radiation-related toxicities, not require corticosteroids, and not have had radiation pneumonitis.
- Had a major surgery within 3 months prior to the first administration in this study.
- Has received a live vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
- Is currently participating in or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or has used an investigational device within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study intervention.
- Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy (in dosing exceeding 10 mg daily of prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior the first dose of study drug.
- Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 5 years. Note: Participants with basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma in situ (eg, breast carcinoma, cervical cancer in situ) that have undergone potentially curative therapy are not excluded.
- Has known active CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
- Has had a severe hypersensitivity reaction (≥Grade 3) to treatment a monoclonal antibody/components of the study intervention.
- Has a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease that required steroids or has current pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease.
- Is being treated for pericardial effusion, or has symptomatic ascites or pleural effusion. A participant who is clinically stable following treatment for these conditions is eligible.
- Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
- Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the participant's participation for the full duration of the study, or is not in the best interest of the participant to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator.

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04153565
Japan | |
Hyogo College of Medicine Hospital ( Site 0003) | |
Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan, 663-8501 | |
Kanagawa Cancer Center ( Site 0004) | |
Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan, 241-8515 | |
JOHAS Okayama Rosai Hospital ( Site 0002) | |
Okayama, Japan, 702-8055 | |
National Cancer Center Hospital ( Site 0001) | |
Tokyo, Japan, 104-0045 |
Study Director: | Medical Director | Merck Sharpe & Dohme Corp. |
Responsible Party: | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT04153565 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
3475-A17 MK-3475-A17 ( Other Identifier: Merck Protocol Number ) 195054 ( Registry Identifier: JAPIC-CTI ) |
First Posted: | November 6, 2019 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | June 10, 2022 |
Last Verified: | March 2022 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Yes |
Plan Description: | http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf |
URL: | http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Programmed Cell Death-1 (PD1, PD-1) Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PDL1, PD-L1) |
Mesothelioma Mesothelioma, Malignant Adenoma Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Mesothelial Lung Neoplasms Respiratory Tract Neoplasms Thoracic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site |
Pleural Neoplasms Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Pembrolizumab Pemetrexed Antineoplastic Agents Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Folic Acid Antagonists Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors |