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Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Lestaurtinib in Treating Younger Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00557193
Recruitment Status : Active, not recruiting
First Posted : November 12, 2007
Results First Posted : December 10, 2018
Last Update Posted : September 13, 2022
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Children's Oncology Group

Brief Summary:
This phase III trial studies combination chemotherapy with or without lestaurtinib with to see how well they work in treating younger patients with newly diagnosed acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of stop cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Lestaurtinib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. It is not yet known whether combination chemotherapy is more effective with or without lestaurtinib in treating acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Acute Undifferentiated Leukemia Childhood T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Drug: Asparaginase Drug: Cyclophosphamide Drug: Cytarabine Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride Drug: Dexamethasone Drug: Etoposide Biological: Filgrastim Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Drug: Lestaurtinib Drug: Leucovorin Calcium Drug: Mercaptopurine Drug: Methotrexate Drug: Methylprednisolone Drug: Pegaspargase Other: Pharmacological Study Drug: Prednisone Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone Drug: Vincristine Sulfate Phase 3

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Layout table for study information
Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 218 participants
Allocation: Non-Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase III Study of Risk Directed Therapy for Infants With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL): Randomization of Highest Risk Infants to Intensive Chemotherapy +/- FLT3 Inhibition (CEP-701, Lestaurtinib; NSC#617807)
Actual Study Start Date : January 14, 2008
Actual Primary Completion Date : September 30, 2017
Estimated Study Completion Date : July 20, 2023


Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Arm A (standard risk MLL-G)
Population Description: Eligible patients with MLL-G (germline, or non-rearranged)
Drug: Asparaginase
Given IV, IM, or PO
Other Names:
  • ASP-1
  • Asparaginase II
  • Asparaginase-E.Coli
  • Colaspase
  • Elspar
  • Kidrolase
  • L-Asnase
  • L-ASP
  • L-Asparaginase
  • L-Asparagine Amidohydrolase
  • Laspar
  • Lcf-ASP
  • Leucogen
  • Leunase
  • MK-965
  • Paronal
  • Re-82-TAD-15
  • Serasa
  • Spectrila

Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • (-)-Cyclophosphamide
  • 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate
  • Carloxan
  • Ciclofosfamida
  • Ciclofosfamide
  • Cicloxal
  • Clafen
  • Claphene
  • CP monohydrate
  • CTX
  • CYCLO-cell
  • Cycloblastin
  • Cycloblastine
  • Cyclophospham
  • Cyclophosphamid monohydrate
  • Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate
  • Cyclophosphamidum
  • Cyclophosphan
  • Cyclophosphane
  • Cyclophosphanum
  • Cyclostin
  • Cyclostine
  • Cytophosphan
  • Cytophosphane
  • Cytoxan
  • Fosfaseron
  • Genoxal
  • Genuxal
  • Ledoxina
  • Mitoxan
  • Neosar
  • Revimmune
  • Syklofosfamid
  • WR- 138719

Drug: Cytarabine
Given IV or IT
Other Names:
  • .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • Alexan
  • Ara-C
  • ARA-cell
  • Arabine
  • Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • Arabinosylcytosine
  • Aracytidine
  • Aracytin
  • Aracytine
  • Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside
  • CHX-3311
  • Cytarabinum
  • Cytarbel
  • Cytosar
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside
  • Cytosine-beta-arabinoside
  • Erpalfa
  • Starasid
  • Tarabine PFS
  • U 19920
  • U-19920
  • Udicil
  • WR-28453

Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Cerubidin
  • Cerubidine
  • Cloridrato de Daunorubicina
  • Daunoblastin
  • Daunoblastina
  • Daunoblastine
  • Daunomycin Hydrochloride
  • Daunomycin, hydrochloride
  • Daunorubicin.HCl
  • Daunorubicini Hydrochloridum
  • FI-6339
  • Ondena
  • RP-13057
  • Rubidomycin Hydrochloride
  • Rubilem

Drug: Dexamethasone
Given IV or PO
Other Names:
  • Aacidexam
  • Adexone
  • Aknichthol Dexa
  • Alba-Dex
  • Alin
  • Alin Depot
  • Alin Oftalmico
  • Amplidermis
  • Anemul mono
  • Auricularum
  • Auxiloson
  • Baycadron
  • Baycuten
  • Baycuten N
  • Cortidexason
  • Cortisumman
  • Decacort
  • Decadrol
  • Decadron
  • Decadron DP
  • Decalix
  • Decameth
  • Decasone R.p.
  • Dectancyl
  • Dekacort
  • Deltafluorene
  • Deronil
  • Desamethasone
  • Desameton
  • Dexa-Mamallet
  • Dexa-Rhinosan
  • Dexa-Scheroson
  • Dexa-sine
  • Dexacortal
  • Dexacortin
  • Dexafarma
  • Dexafluorene
  • Dexalocal
  • Dexamecortin
  • Dexameth
  • Dexamethasone Intensol
  • Dexamethasonum
  • Dexamonozon
  • Dexapos
  • Dexinoral
  • Dexone
  • Dinormon
  • Dxevo
  • Fluorodelta
  • Fortecortin
  • Gammacorten
  • Hemady
  • Hexadecadrol
  • Hexadrol
  • Lokalison-F
  • Loverine
  • Methylfluorprednisolone
  • Millicorten
  • Mymethasone
  • Orgadrone
  • Spersadex
  • TaperDex
  • Visumetazone
  • ZoDex

Drug: Etoposide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside
  • EPEG
  • Lastet
  • Toposar
  • Vepesid
  • VP 16
  • VP 16-213
  • VP-16
  • VP-16-213
  • VP16

Biological: Filgrastim
Given IV or SC
Other Names:
  • Filgrastim-aafi
  • G-CSF
  • Neupogen
  • Nivestym
  • r-metHuG-CSF
  • Recombinant Methionyl Human Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor
  • rG-CSF
  • Tevagrastim

Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Correlative studies

Drug: Leucovorin Calcium
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Adinepar
  • Calcifolin
  • Calcium (6S)-Folinate
  • Calcium Folinate
  • Calcium Leucovorin
  • Calfolex
  • Calinat
  • Cehafolin
  • Citofolin
  • Citrec
  • Citrovorum Factor
  • Cromatonbic Folinico
  • Dalisol
  • Disintox
  • Divical
  • Ecofol
  • Emovis
  • Factor, Citrovorum
  • Flynoken A
  • Folaren
  • Folaxin
  • FOLI-cell
  • Foliben
  • Folidan
  • Folidar
  • Folinac
  • Folinate Calcium
  • folinic acid
  • Folinic Acid Calcium Salt Pentahydrate
  • Folinoral
  • Folinvit
  • Foliplus
  • Folix
  • Imo
  • Lederfolat
  • Lederfolin
  • Leucosar
  • leucovorin
  • Rescufolin
  • Rescuvolin
  • Tonofolin
  • Wellcovorin

Drug: Mercaptopurine
Given PO
Other Names:
  • 3H-Purine-6-thiol
  • 6 MP
  • 6 Thiohypoxanthine
  • 6 Thiopurine
  • 6-Mercaptopurine
  • 6-Mercaptopurine Monohydrate
  • 6-MP
  • 6-Purinethiol
  • 6-Thiopurine
  • 6-Thioxopurine
  • 6H-Purine-6-thione, 1,7-dihydro- (9CI)
  • 7-Mercapto-1,3,4,6-tetrazaindene
  • Alti-Mercaptopurine
  • Azathiopurine
  • Bw 57-323H
  • Flocofil
  • Ismipur
  • Leukerin
  • Leupurin
  • Mercaleukim
  • Mercaleukin
  • Mercaptina
  • Mercaptopurinum
  • Mercapurin
  • Mern
  • NCI-C04886
  • Puri-Nethol
  • Purimethol
  • Purine, 6-mercapto-
  • Purine-6-thiol (8CI)
  • Purine-6-thiol, monohydrate
  • Purinethiol
  • Purinethol
  • U-4748
  • WR-2785

Drug: Methotrexate
Given IV, IT, or PO
Other Names:
  • Abitrexate
  • Alpha-Methopterin
  • Amethopterin
  • Brimexate
  • CL 14377
  • CL-14377
  • Emtexate
  • Emthexat
  • Emthexate
  • Farmitrexat
  • Fauldexato
  • Folex
  • Folex PFS
  • Lantarel
  • Ledertrexate
  • Lumexon
  • Maxtrex
  • Medsatrexate
  • Metex
  • Methoblastin
  • Methotrexate LPF
  • Methotrexate Methylaminopterin
  • Methotrexatum
  • Metotrexato
  • Metrotex
  • Mexate
  • Mexate-AQ
  • MTX
  • Novatrex
  • Rheumatrex
  • Texate
  • Tremetex
  • Trexeron
  • Trixilem
  • WR-19039

Drug: Methylprednisolone
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Adlone
  • Caberdelta M
  • DepMedalone
  • Depo Moderin
  • Depo-Nisolone
  • Duralone
  • Emmetipi
  • Esametone
  • Firmacort
  • Medlone 21
  • Medrate
  • Medrol
  • Medrol Veriderm
  • Medrone
  • Mega-Star
  • Meprolone
  • Methylprednisolonum
  • Metilbetasone Solubile
  • Metrocort
  • Metypresol
  • Metysolon
  • Predni-M-Tablinen
  • Prednilen
  • Radilem
  • Sieropresol
  • Solpredone
  • Summicort
  • Urbason
  • Veriderm Medrol
  • Wyacort

Drug: Pegaspargase
Given IM
Other Names:
  • L-Asparaginase with Polyethylene Glycol
  • Oncaspar
  • Oncaspar-IV
  • PEG-Asparaginase
  • PEG-L-Asparaginase
  • PEG-L-Asparaginase (Enzon - Kyowa Hakko)
  • PEGLA
  • Polyethylene Glycol L-Asparaginase
  • Polyethylene Glycol-L-Asparaginase

Other: Pharmacological Study
Correlative studies

Drug: Prednisone
Given PO
Other Names:
  • .delta.1-Cortisone
  • 1, 2-Dehydrocortisone
  • Adasone
  • Cortancyl
  • Dacortin
  • DeCortin
  • Decortisyl
  • Decorton
  • Delta 1-Cortisone
  • Delta-Dome
  • Deltacortene
  • Deltacortisone
  • Deltadehydrocortisone
  • Deltasone
  • Deltison
  • Deltra
  • Econosone
  • Lisacort
  • Meprosona-F
  • Metacortandracin
  • Meticorten
  • Ofisolona
  • Orasone
  • Panafcort
  • Panasol-S
  • Paracort
  • Perrigo Prednisone
  • PRED
  • Predicor
  • Predicorten
  • Prednicen-M
  • Prednicort
  • Prednidib
  • Prednilonga
  • Predniment
  • Prednisone Intensol
  • Prednisonum
  • Prednitone
  • Promifen
  • Rayos
  • Servisone
  • SK-Prednisone

Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Aeroseb-HC
  • Barseb HC
  • Barseb-HC
  • Cetacort
  • Cort-Dome
  • Cortef
  • Cortenema
  • Cortifan
  • Cortisol
  • Cortispray
  • Cortril
  • Dermacort
  • Domolene
  • Eldecort
  • Hautosone
  • Heb-Cort
  • Hydrocortisone
  • Hydrocortone
  • Hytone
  • Komed-HC
  • Nutracort
  • Proctocort
  • Rectoid

Drug: Vincristine Sulfate
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Kyocristine
  • Leurocristine Sulfate
  • Leurocristine, sulfate
  • Oncovin
  • Vincasar
  • Vincosid
  • Vincrex
  • Vincristine, sulfate

Active Comparator: Arm B (IR/HR MLL-R chemotherapy)
Population Description: Eligible patients with MLL-R (rearranged). Considered Intermediate Risk (IR) if age >= 90 days at diagnosis and High Risk (HR) if age < 90 days at diagnosis.
Drug: Asparaginase
Given IV, IM, or PO
Other Names:
  • ASP-1
  • Asparaginase II
  • Asparaginase-E.Coli
  • Colaspase
  • Elspar
  • Kidrolase
  • L-Asnase
  • L-ASP
  • L-Asparaginase
  • L-Asparagine Amidohydrolase
  • Laspar
  • Lcf-ASP
  • Leucogen
  • Leunase
  • MK-965
  • Paronal
  • Re-82-TAD-15
  • Serasa
  • Spectrila

Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • (-)-Cyclophosphamide
  • 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate
  • Carloxan
  • Ciclofosfamida
  • Ciclofosfamide
  • Cicloxal
  • Clafen
  • Claphene
  • CP monohydrate
  • CTX
  • CYCLO-cell
  • Cycloblastin
  • Cycloblastine
  • Cyclophospham
  • Cyclophosphamid monohydrate
  • Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate
  • Cyclophosphamidum
  • Cyclophosphan
  • Cyclophosphane
  • Cyclophosphanum
  • Cyclostin
  • Cyclostine
  • Cytophosphan
  • Cytophosphane
  • Cytoxan
  • Fosfaseron
  • Genoxal
  • Genuxal
  • Ledoxina
  • Mitoxan
  • Neosar
  • Revimmune
  • Syklofosfamid
  • WR- 138719

Drug: Cytarabine
Given IV or IT
Other Names:
  • .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • Alexan
  • Ara-C
  • ARA-cell
  • Arabine
  • Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • Arabinosylcytosine
  • Aracytidine
  • Aracytin
  • Aracytine
  • Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside
  • CHX-3311
  • Cytarabinum
  • Cytarbel
  • Cytosar
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside
  • Cytosine-beta-arabinoside
  • Erpalfa
  • Starasid
  • Tarabine PFS
  • U 19920
  • U-19920
  • Udicil
  • WR-28453

Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Cerubidin
  • Cerubidine
  • Cloridrato de Daunorubicina
  • Daunoblastin
  • Daunoblastina
  • Daunoblastine
  • Daunomycin Hydrochloride
  • Daunomycin, hydrochloride
  • Daunorubicin.HCl
  • Daunorubicini Hydrochloridum
  • FI-6339
  • Ondena
  • RP-13057
  • Rubidomycin Hydrochloride
  • Rubilem

Drug: Dexamethasone
Given IV or PO
Other Names:
  • Aacidexam
  • Adexone
  • Aknichthol Dexa
  • Alba-Dex
  • Alin
  • Alin Depot
  • Alin Oftalmico
  • Amplidermis
  • Anemul mono
  • Auricularum
  • Auxiloson
  • Baycadron
  • Baycuten
  • Baycuten N
  • Cortidexason
  • Cortisumman
  • Decacort
  • Decadrol
  • Decadron
  • Decadron DP
  • Decalix
  • Decameth
  • Decasone R.p.
  • Dectancyl
  • Dekacort
  • Deltafluorene
  • Deronil
  • Desamethasone
  • Desameton
  • Dexa-Mamallet
  • Dexa-Rhinosan
  • Dexa-Scheroson
  • Dexa-sine
  • Dexacortal
  • Dexacortin
  • Dexafarma
  • Dexafluorene
  • Dexalocal
  • Dexamecortin
  • Dexameth
  • Dexamethasone Intensol
  • Dexamethasonum
  • Dexamonozon
  • Dexapos
  • Dexinoral
  • Dexone
  • Dinormon
  • Dxevo
  • Fluorodelta
  • Fortecortin
  • Gammacorten
  • Hemady
  • Hexadecadrol
  • Hexadrol
  • Lokalison-F
  • Loverine
  • Methylfluorprednisolone
  • Millicorten
  • Mymethasone
  • Orgadrone
  • Spersadex
  • TaperDex
  • Visumetazone
  • ZoDex

Drug: Etoposide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside
  • EPEG
  • Lastet
  • Toposar
  • Vepesid
  • VP 16
  • VP 16-213
  • VP-16
  • VP-16-213
  • VP16

Biological: Filgrastim
Given IV or SC
Other Names:
  • Filgrastim-aafi
  • G-CSF
  • Neupogen
  • Nivestym
  • r-metHuG-CSF
  • Recombinant Methionyl Human Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor
  • rG-CSF
  • Tevagrastim

Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Correlative studies

Drug: Leucovorin Calcium
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Adinepar
  • Calcifolin
  • Calcium (6S)-Folinate
  • Calcium Folinate
  • Calcium Leucovorin
  • Calfolex
  • Calinat
  • Cehafolin
  • Citofolin
  • Citrec
  • Citrovorum Factor
  • Cromatonbic Folinico
  • Dalisol
  • Disintox
  • Divical
  • Ecofol
  • Emovis
  • Factor, Citrovorum
  • Flynoken A
  • Folaren
  • Folaxin
  • FOLI-cell
  • Foliben
  • Folidan
  • Folidar
  • Folinac
  • Folinate Calcium
  • folinic acid
  • Folinic Acid Calcium Salt Pentahydrate
  • Folinoral
  • Folinvit
  • Foliplus
  • Folix
  • Imo
  • Lederfolat
  • Lederfolin
  • Leucosar
  • leucovorin
  • Rescufolin
  • Rescuvolin
  • Tonofolin
  • Wellcovorin

Drug: Mercaptopurine
Given PO
Other Names:
  • 3H-Purine-6-thiol
  • 6 MP
  • 6 Thiohypoxanthine
  • 6 Thiopurine
  • 6-Mercaptopurine
  • 6-Mercaptopurine Monohydrate
  • 6-MP
  • 6-Purinethiol
  • 6-Thiopurine
  • 6-Thioxopurine
  • 6H-Purine-6-thione, 1,7-dihydro- (9CI)
  • 7-Mercapto-1,3,4,6-tetrazaindene
  • Alti-Mercaptopurine
  • Azathiopurine
  • Bw 57-323H
  • Flocofil
  • Ismipur
  • Leukerin
  • Leupurin
  • Mercaleukim
  • Mercaleukin
  • Mercaptina
  • Mercaptopurinum
  • Mercapurin
  • Mern
  • NCI-C04886
  • Puri-Nethol
  • Purimethol
  • Purine, 6-mercapto-
  • Purine-6-thiol (8CI)
  • Purine-6-thiol, monohydrate
  • Purinethiol
  • Purinethol
  • U-4748
  • WR-2785

Drug: Methotrexate
Given IV, IT, or PO
Other Names:
  • Abitrexate
  • Alpha-Methopterin
  • Amethopterin
  • Brimexate
  • CL 14377
  • CL-14377
  • Emtexate
  • Emthexat
  • Emthexate
  • Farmitrexat
  • Fauldexato
  • Folex
  • Folex PFS
  • Lantarel
  • Ledertrexate
  • Lumexon
  • Maxtrex
  • Medsatrexate
  • Metex
  • Methoblastin
  • Methotrexate LPF
  • Methotrexate Methylaminopterin
  • Methotrexatum
  • Metotrexato
  • Metrotex
  • Mexate
  • Mexate-AQ
  • MTX
  • Novatrex
  • Rheumatrex
  • Texate
  • Tremetex
  • Trexeron
  • Trixilem
  • WR-19039

Drug: Methylprednisolone
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Adlone
  • Caberdelta M
  • DepMedalone
  • Depo Moderin
  • Depo-Nisolone
  • Duralone
  • Emmetipi
  • Esametone
  • Firmacort
  • Medlone 21
  • Medrate
  • Medrol
  • Medrol Veriderm
  • Medrone
  • Mega-Star
  • Meprolone
  • Methylprednisolonum
  • Metilbetasone Solubile
  • Metrocort
  • Metypresol
  • Metysolon
  • Predni-M-Tablinen
  • Prednilen
  • Radilem
  • Sieropresol
  • Solpredone
  • Summicort
  • Urbason
  • Veriderm Medrol
  • Wyacort

Drug: Pegaspargase
Given IM
Other Names:
  • L-Asparaginase with Polyethylene Glycol
  • Oncaspar
  • Oncaspar-IV
  • PEG-Asparaginase
  • PEG-L-Asparaginase
  • PEG-L-Asparaginase (Enzon - Kyowa Hakko)
  • PEGLA
  • Polyethylene Glycol L-Asparaginase
  • Polyethylene Glycol-L-Asparaginase

Other: Pharmacological Study
Correlative studies

Drug: Prednisone
Given PO
Other Names:
  • .delta.1-Cortisone
  • 1, 2-Dehydrocortisone
  • Adasone
  • Cortancyl
  • Dacortin
  • DeCortin
  • Decortisyl
  • Decorton
  • Delta 1-Cortisone
  • Delta-Dome
  • Deltacortene
  • Deltacortisone
  • Deltadehydrocortisone
  • Deltasone
  • Deltison
  • Deltra
  • Econosone
  • Lisacort
  • Meprosona-F
  • Metacortandracin
  • Meticorten
  • Ofisolona
  • Orasone
  • Panafcort
  • Panasol-S
  • Paracort
  • Perrigo Prednisone
  • PRED
  • Predicor
  • Predicorten
  • Prednicen-M
  • Prednicort
  • Prednidib
  • Prednilonga
  • Predniment
  • Prednisone Intensol
  • Prednisonum
  • Prednitone
  • Promifen
  • Rayos
  • Servisone
  • SK-Prednisone

Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Aeroseb-HC
  • Barseb HC
  • Barseb-HC
  • Cetacort
  • Cort-Dome
  • Cortef
  • Cortenema
  • Cortifan
  • Cortisol
  • Cortispray
  • Cortril
  • Dermacort
  • Domolene
  • Eldecort
  • Hautosone
  • Heb-Cort
  • Hydrocortisone
  • Hydrocortone
  • Hytone
  • Komed-HC
  • Nutracort
  • Proctocort
  • Rectoid

Drug: Vincristine Sulfate
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Kyocristine
  • Leurocristine Sulfate
  • Leurocristine, sulfate
  • Oncovin
  • Vincasar
  • Vincosid
  • Vincrex
  • Vincristine, sulfate

Experimental: Arm C (IR/HR MLL-R chemotherapy and lestaurtinib)
Population Description: Eligible patients with MLL-R (rearranged). Considered Intermediate Risk (IR) if age >= 90 days at diagnosis and High Risk (HR) if age < 90 days at diagnosis.
Drug: Asparaginase
Given IV, IM, or PO
Other Names:
  • ASP-1
  • Asparaginase II
  • Asparaginase-E.Coli
  • Colaspase
  • Elspar
  • Kidrolase
  • L-Asnase
  • L-ASP
  • L-Asparaginase
  • L-Asparagine Amidohydrolase
  • Laspar
  • Lcf-ASP
  • Leucogen
  • Leunase
  • MK-965
  • Paronal
  • Re-82-TAD-15
  • Serasa
  • Spectrila

Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • (-)-Cyclophosphamide
  • 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate
  • Carloxan
  • Ciclofosfamida
  • Ciclofosfamide
  • Cicloxal
  • Clafen
  • Claphene
  • CP monohydrate
  • CTX
  • CYCLO-cell
  • Cycloblastin
  • Cycloblastine
  • Cyclophospham
  • Cyclophosphamid monohydrate
  • Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate
  • Cyclophosphamidum
  • Cyclophosphan
  • Cyclophosphane
  • Cyclophosphanum
  • Cyclostin
  • Cyclostine
  • Cytophosphan
  • Cytophosphane
  • Cytoxan
  • Fosfaseron
  • Genoxal
  • Genuxal
  • Ledoxina
  • Mitoxan
  • Neosar
  • Revimmune
  • Syklofosfamid
  • WR- 138719

Drug: Cytarabine
Given IV or IT
Other Names:
  • .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone
  • 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-
  • Alexan
  • Ara-C
  • ARA-cell
  • Arabine
  • Arabinofuranosylcytosine
  • Arabinosylcytosine
  • Aracytidine
  • Aracytin
  • Aracytine
  • Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside
  • CHX-3311
  • Cytarabinum
  • Cytarbel
  • Cytosar
  • Cytosine Arabinoside
  • Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside
  • Cytosine-beta-arabinoside
  • Erpalfa
  • Starasid
  • Tarabine PFS
  • U 19920
  • U-19920
  • Udicil
  • WR-28453

Drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Cerubidin
  • Cerubidine
  • Cloridrato de Daunorubicina
  • Daunoblastin
  • Daunoblastina
  • Daunoblastine
  • Daunomycin Hydrochloride
  • Daunomycin, hydrochloride
  • Daunorubicin.HCl
  • Daunorubicini Hydrochloridum
  • FI-6339
  • Ondena
  • RP-13057
  • Rubidomycin Hydrochloride
  • Rubilem

Drug: Dexamethasone
Given IV or PO
Other Names:
  • Aacidexam
  • Adexone
  • Aknichthol Dexa
  • Alba-Dex
  • Alin
  • Alin Depot
  • Alin Oftalmico
  • Amplidermis
  • Anemul mono
  • Auricularum
  • Auxiloson
  • Baycadron
  • Baycuten
  • Baycuten N
  • Cortidexason
  • Cortisumman
  • Decacort
  • Decadrol
  • Decadron
  • Decadron DP
  • Decalix
  • Decameth
  • Decasone R.p.
  • Dectancyl
  • Dekacort
  • Deltafluorene
  • Deronil
  • Desamethasone
  • Desameton
  • Dexa-Mamallet
  • Dexa-Rhinosan
  • Dexa-Scheroson
  • Dexa-sine
  • Dexacortal
  • Dexacortin
  • Dexafarma
  • Dexafluorene
  • Dexalocal
  • Dexamecortin
  • Dexameth
  • Dexamethasone Intensol
  • Dexamethasonum
  • Dexamonozon
  • Dexapos
  • Dexinoral
  • Dexone
  • Dinormon
  • Dxevo
  • Fluorodelta
  • Fortecortin
  • Gammacorten
  • Hemady
  • Hexadecadrol
  • Hexadrol
  • Lokalison-F
  • Loverine
  • Methylfluorprednisolone
  • Millicorten
  • Mymethasone
  • Orgadrone
  • Spersadex
  • TaperDex
  • Visumetazone
  • ZoDex

Drug: Etoposide
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside
  • EPEG
  • Lastet
  • Toposar
  • Vepesid
  • VP 16
  • VP 16-213
  • VP-16
  • VP-16-213
  • VP16

Biological: Filgrastim
Given IV or SC
Other Names:
  • Filgrastim-aafi
  • G-CSF
  • Neupogen
  • Nivestym
  • r-metHuG-CSF
  • Recombinant Methionyl Human Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor
  • rG-CSF
  • Tevagrastim

Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Correlative studies

Drug: Lestaurtinib
Given PO
Other Names:
  • CEP-701
  • KT-5555
  • SPM-924

Drug: Leucovorin Calcium
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Adinepar
  • Calcifolin
  • Calcium (6S)-Folinate
  • Calcium Folinate
  • Calcium Leucovorin
  • Calfolex
  • Calinat
  • Cehafolin
  • Citofolin
  • Citrec
  • Citrovorum Factor
  • Cromatonbic Folinico
  • Dalisol
  • Disintox
  • Divical
  • Ecofol
  • Emovis
  • Factor, Citrovorum
  • Flynoken A
  • Folaren
  • Folaxin
  • FOLI-cell
  • Foliben
  • Folidan
  • Folidar
  • Folinac
  • Folinate Calcium
  • folinic acid
  • Folinic Acid Calcium Salt Pentahydrate
  • Folinoral
  • Folinvit
  • Foliplus
  • Folix
  • Imo
  • Lederfolat
  • Lederfolin
  • Leucosar
  • leucovorin
  • Rescufolin
  • Rescuvolin
  • Tonofolin
  • Wellcovorin

Drug: Mercaptopurine
Given PO
Other Names:
  • 3H-Purine-6-thiol
  • 6 MP
  • 6 Thiohypoxanthine
  • 6 Thiopurine
  • 6-Mercaptopurine
  • 6-Mercaptopurine Monohydrate
  • 6-MP
  • 6-Purinethiol
  • 6-Thiopurine
  • 6-Thioxopurine
  • 6H-Purine-6-thione, 1,7-dihydro- (9CI)
  • 7-Mercapto-1,3,4,6-tetrazaindene
  • Alti-Mercaptopurine
  • Azathiopurine
  • Bw 57-323H
  • Flocofil
  • Ismipur
  • Leukerin
  • Leupurin
  • Mercaleukim
  • Mercaleukin
  • Mercaptina
  • Mercaptopurinum
  • Mercapurin
  • Mern
  • NCI-C04886
  • Puri-Nethol
  • Purimethol
  • Purine, 6-mercapto-
  • Purine-6-thiol (8CI)
  • Purine-6-thiol, monohydrate
  • Purinethiol
  • Purinethol
  • U-4748
  • WR-2785

Drug: Methotrexate
Given IV, IT, or PO
Other Names:
  • Abitrexate
  • Alpha-Methopterin
  • Amethopterin
  • Brimexate
  • CL 14377
  • CL-14377
  • Emtexate
  • Emthexat
  • Emthexate
  • Farmitrexat
  • Fauldexato
  • Folex
  • Folex PFS
  • Lantarel
  • Ledertrexate
  • Lumexon
  • Maxtrex
  • Medsatrexate
  • Metex
  • Methoblastin
  • Methotrexate LPF
  • Methotrexate Methylaminopterin
  • Methotrexatum
  • Metotrexato
  • Metrotex
  • Mexate
  • Mexate-AQ
  • MTX
  • Novatrex
  • Rheumatrex
  • Texate
  • Tremetex
  • Trexeron
  • Trixilem
  • WR-19039

Drug: Methylprednisolone
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Adlone
  • Caberdelta M
  • DepMedalone
  • Depo Moderin
  • Depo-Nisolone
  • Duralone
  • Emmetipi
  • Esametone
  • Firmacort
  • Medlone 21
  • Medrate
  • Medrol
  • Medrol Veriderm
  • Medrone
  • Mega-Star
  • Meprolone
  • Methylprednisolonum
  • Metilbetasone Solubile
  • Metrocort
  • Metypresol
  • Metysolon
  • Predni-M-Tablinen
  • Prednilen
  • Radilem
  • Sieropresol
  • Solpredone
  • Summicort
  • Urbason
  • Veriderm Medrol
  • Wyacort

Drug: Pegaspargase
Given IM
Other Names:
  • L-Asparaginase with Polyethylene Glycol
  • Oncaspar
  • Oncaspar-IV
  • PEG-Asparaginase
  • PEG-L-Asparaginase
  • PEG-L-Asparaginase (Enzon - Kyowa Hakko)
  • PEGLA
  • Polyethylene Glycol L-Asparaginase
  • Polyethylene Glycol-L-Asparaginase

Other: Pharmacological Study
Correlative studies

Drug: Prednisone
Given PO
Other Names:
  • .delta.1-Cortisone
  • 1, 2-Dehydrocortisone
  • Adasone
  • Cortancyl
  • Dacortin
  • DeCortin
  • Decortisyl
  • Decorton
  • Delta 1-Cortisone
  • Delta-Dome
  • Deltacortene
  • Deltacortisone
  • Deltadehydrocortisone
  • Deltasone
  • Deltison
  • Deltra
  • Econosone
  • Lisacort
  • Meprosona-F
  • Metacortandracin
  • Meticorten
  • Ofisolona
  • Orasone
  • Panafcort
  • Panasol-S
  • Paracort
  • Perrigo Prednisone
  • PRED
  • Predicor
  • Predicorten
  • Prednicen-M
  • Prednicort
  • Prednidib
  • Prednilonga
  • Predniment
  • Prednisone Intensol
  • Prednisonum
  • Prednitone
  • Promifen
  • Rayos
  • Servisone
  • SK-Prednisone

Drug: Therapeutic Hydrocortisone
Given IT
Other Names:
  • Aeroseb-HC
  • Barseb HC
  • Barseb-HC
  • Cetacort
  • Cort-Dome
  • Cortef
  • Cortenema
  • Cortifan
  • Cortisol
  • Cortispray
  • Cortril
  • Dermacort
  • Domolene
  • Eldecort
  • Hautosone
  • Heb-Cort
  • Hydrocortisone
  • Hydrocortone
  • Hytone
  • Komed-HC
  • Nutracort
  • Proctocort
  • Rectoid

Drug: Vincristine Sulfate
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Kyocristine
  • Leurocristine Sulfate
  • Leurocristine, sulfate
  • Oncovin
  • Vincasar
  • Vincosid
  • Vincrex
  • Vincristine, sulfate




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Percent Probability for Event-free Survival (EFS) for Patients on Arm C at Dose Level 2 (DL2) [ Time Frame: From start of post-induction therapy for up to 10 years ]
    EFS time is defined as time from randomization to first event (relapse, second malignant neoplasm, death) or date of last contact for patients who are event-free. EFS is constructed using the Kaplan-Meier life table method with confidence interval based on standard errors computed using the method of Peto and Peto.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Percent Probability for Event-free Survival (EFS) of MLL-R Infants Treated With Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Lestaurtinib at DL2 [ Time Frame: From start of post-induction therapy for up to 10 years. ]
    Event Free Probability where EFS time is defined as time from randomization to first event (relapse, second malignant neoplasm, death) or date of last contact for patients who are event-free. EFS is constructed using the Kaplan-Meier life table method with confidence interval based on standard errors computed using the method of Peto and Peto. EFS will be compared between patients on treatment Arm C at DL2 to those on Arm B.

  2. Number of Patients Who Experienced Lestaurtinib-related Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) [ Time Frame: Up to 12 weeks from start of induction ]
    Lestaurtinib-related dose-limiting toxicity proportions, as measured by NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0, will by summarized by dose level for Safety phase patients.

  3. Pharmacokinetic AGP Levels in Infants Given Lestaurtinib at DL2 in Combination With Chemotherapy [ Time Frame: Up to 12 weeks ]
    Pharmacokinetic AGP levels in infants given lestaurtinib at DL2 in combination with chemotherapy will be described with mean and standard deviation for those with available data.

  4. Pharmacokinetic Albumin in Infants Given Lestaurtinib at DL2 in Combination With Chemotherapy [ Time Frame: Up to 12 weeks ]
    Pharmacokinetic albumin in infants given lestaurtinib at DL2 in combination with chemotherapy will be described with mean and standard deviation for those with available data.

  5. Pharmacodynamics PIA Levels in Infants Given Lestaurtinib at DL2 in Combination With Chemotherapy [ Time Frame: Sampled between weeks 6-12 from start of induction ]
    Summarized with mean and standard deviation for those with available data in Arm C

  6. Describe FLT3 Protein Expression as a Molecular Mechanism of Primary Resistance to Lestaurtinib in Leukemic Blasts [ Time Frame: Sampled at the start of induction ]
    Described via mean and standard deviation by group.

  7. Describe FLT3 Protein Expression as a Molecular Mechanism of Acquired Resistance to Lestaurtinib in Leukemic Blasts [ Time Frame: At relapse (up to 3 years) ]
    Described via means and standard deviations in available Arm C relapse samples

  8. Describe in Vitro Sensitivity as a Molecular Mechanism of Primary Resistance to Lestaurtinib in Leukemic Blasts [ Time Frame: Sampled at the start of induction ]
    Described via means and standard deviations in samples which have primary resistance to lestaurtinib

  9. Describe in Vitro Sensitivity as a Molecular Mechanism of Acquired Resistance to Lestaurtinib in Leukemic Blasts [ Time Frame: At relapse (up to 3 years) ]
    Described via means and standard deviations in samples which have acquired resistance to lestaurtinib

  10. Percent Probability of Event Free Survival (EFS) by MRD Status and Treatment Arm [ Time Frame: 3 Years from end of Induction) ]
    Three-year EFS estimates and 90% CI will be reported by treatment arm and end-induction MRD status.

  11. Identification of Gene Expression Patterns in Diagnostic Infant Leukemia Samples That Correlate With Survival Outcomes [ Time Frame: At 3 years ]
    EFS outcomes will be reported by genotype.

  12. Identification of Gene Expression Patterns in Diagnostic Infant Leukemia Samples That Correlate With PIA Values [ Time Frame: At 3 years ]
    Means and standard deviations of Plasma Inhibitory Activity (PIA) will be given by genotype

  13. Percent Probability for Event-free Survival (EFS) for Patients on Arm A [ Time Frame: From start of post-induction therapy for up to 10 years ]
    EFS time is defined as time from treatment assignment to first event (relapse, second malignant neoplasm, death) or date of last contact for patients who are event-free. EFS is constructed using the Kaplan-Meier life table method with confidence interval based on standard errors computed using the method of Peto and Peto.



Information from the National Library of Medicine

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.


Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   up to 1 Year   (Child)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must be enrolled on a Children's Oncology Group (COG) ALL Classification Study (AALL08B1) prior to enrollment on AALL0631
  • Patients must be < 366 days of age at the time of diagnosis; for neonates in the first month of life, patients must be > 36 weeks gestational age at the time of diagnosis
  • Patients must be newly diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) or acute undifferentiated leukemia (AUL); patients with T-cell ALL are eligible; patients with bilineage or biphenotypic acute leukemia are eligible, provided the morphology and immunophenotype are predominately lymphoid
  • Patients must be previously untreated with the exception of steroids and intrathecal chemotherapy; no other systemic chemotherapy may have been administered; patients receiving prior steroid therapy are eligible for study; any amount of steroid pretreatment will not affect initial induction assignment as long as the patient meets all other eligibility criteria; IT chemotherapy per protocol is allowed for patient convenience at the time of the diagnostic bone marrow or venous line placement to avoid second lumbar puncture; (note: the central nervous system [CNS] status must be determined based on a sample obtained prior to administration of any systemic or intrathecal chemotherapy, except for steroid pretreatment); systemic chemotherapy must begin within 72 hours of this IT therapy
  • All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
  • All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with mature B-cell ALL or acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) are NOT eligible
  • Patients with Down syndrome are NOT eligible

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00557193


Locations
Show Show 170 study locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Children's Oncology Group
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
Layout table for investigator information
Principal Investigator: Joanne M Hilden Children's Oncology Group
  Study Documents (Full-Text)

Documents provided by Children's Oncology Group:
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
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Responsible Party: Children's Oncology Group
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00557193    
Other Study ID Numbers: AALL0631
NCI-2009-00313 ( Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program) )
CDR0000573996
08-146
COG-AALL0631
AALL0631 ( Other Identifier: Children's Oncology Group )
AALL0631 ( Other Identifier: CTEP )
U10CA098543 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
U10CA180886 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
First Posted: November 12, 2007    Key Record Dates
Results First Posted: December 10, 2018
Last Update Posted: September 13, 2022
Last Verified: August 2022
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Layout table for MeSH terms
Leukemia
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
Leukemia, Lymphoid
Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Lymphatic Diseases
Immunoproliferative Disorders
Immune System Diseases
Calcium, Dietary
Leucovorin
Folic Acid
Cytarabine
Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone acetate
Prednisone
Methylprednisolone
Methylprednisolone Acetate
Methylprednisolone Hemisuccinate
Prednisolone
Prednisolone acetate
Hydrocortisone
Hydrocortisone 17-butyrate 21-propionate
Hydrocortisone acetate
Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate
Cortisone
Cyclophosphamide
Methotrexate
Etoposide