Drug-Induced Liver Injury (DILN)Network Retrospective (ILIAD)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00360646 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : August 4, 2006
Last Update Posted : April 27, 2022
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Condition or disease |
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Drug Induced Liver Injury |
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is the single most common reason for regulatory actions concerning drugs, including failure to gain approval for marketing, removal from the market place, and restriction of prescribing indications. DILI is also a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in many patient populations. To stimulate and facilitate research into DILI, the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) has recently established the Drug-Induced Liver Injury Network (DILIN). One of the initial projects to be conducted by the network is to retrospectively establish a nationwide registry of patients who have suffered severe idiosyncratic liver injury associated with any drugs (ILIAD) and HDS agents, and to collect, immortalize and store serum, DNA, and lymphocytes from these patients (hereafter referred to as the "ILIAD protocol"). This ILIAD protocol will serve as a resource for subsequent mechanistic investigations of the basis for susceptibility to severe idiosyncratic DILI.
The network will initially identify people who have developed DILI onset beyond 6 months of enrollment due to all drugs or HDS/CAM cases that did not meet the entrance criteria for the Prospective study.
The specific aims are as follows:
- Establish and maintain a clinical database of these people that contains relevant clinical data.
- Establish a bank of biological specimens (serum, DNA, and immortalized lymphocytes) prepared from cases and control in the clinical database.
- Maintain a registry including yearly updated contact information of the subjects enrolled in the clinical database so that it is possible to recontact these individuals at a later date to offer participation in studies which are not part of the current proposal.
Study Type : | Observational |
Estimated Enrollment : | 400 participants |
Observational Model: | Case-Control |
Time Perspective: | Retrospective |
Official Title: | Idiosyncratic Liver Injury Associated With Drugs (ILIAD): A Retrospective Study |
Study Start Date : | September 2004 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | June 2023 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | June 2023 |
Group/Cohort |
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Subjects with liver injury |
Subjects without liver injury |

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 2 Years and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Inclusion Criteria:
Screening Criteria
To be included in the ILIAD registry, the following criteria must be satisfied:
- The treating gastroenterologist / hepatologist or health care professional must believe that the subject suffered drug-induced liver injury;
- The subject must be alive and the date of onset of the qualifying DILI episode must have occurred on or after January 1, 1994;
- Evidence of injury that is known or suspected to be related to consumption of a drug or HDS/CAM product
- The subject is taking only one of these drugs or HDS agent(s) in the period leading up to the onset of the qualifying DILI episode;
- Have clinically important DILI defined in terms of serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and alkaline phosphatase (Alk Phos).
- Sufficient documentation of the event for the Causality Committee to make a determination.
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects will be excluded according to the following criteria:
- are not willing to have medical information and blood samples taken;
- are unable to adequately give informed consent to participate in the study including the blood draw for the genetic component;
- age < 2 years old at the time of study enrollment (due to blood volume requirements).
- Have a competing cause of liver injury such as hepatic ischemia that the investigator felt to be the primary reason for the observed liver injury. Known, pre-existing autoimmune hepatitis; primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, or other chronic biliary tract disease. Subjects are excluded due to acetaminophen hepatoxicity or liver transplant or allogeneic bone marrow transplant prior to development of drug-CAM induced liver injury.

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00360646
Contact: Kathy M Galan, RN | 919-957-0746 | Galan006@mc.duke.edu | |
Contact: Matt Baum | 919-668-0486 | matt.baum@duke.edu |
United States, California | |
University of Southen California | Recruiting |
Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033 | |
Contact: Susan Milstein, RN 323-442-2699 smilstei@usc.edu | |
Contact: Neil Kaplowitz, MD 323-442-5576 kaplowit@usc.edu | |
Principal Investigator: Andrew Stolz, MD | |
United States, Indiana | |
Indiana University | Recruiting |
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202-5111 | |
Contact: Jennifer Terrell 317-278-6266 jkramey@iu.edu | |
Principal Investigator: Naga P Chalasani, MD | |
United States, Maryland | |
NIH Clinical Site | Recruiting |
Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892 | |
Contact: Beverly Niles 301-451-0659 beverly.niles@nih.gov | |
Contact: Chris Koh, MD christopher.koh@nih.gov | |
United States, Michigan | |
University of Michigan | Recruiting |
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109-0362 | |
Contact: Andrew Tucker 734-936-4886 andrewtu@med.umich.edu | |
Principal Investigator: Robert J Fontana, MD | |
United States, New York | |
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai | Recruiting |
New York, New York, United States, 10029 | |
Contact: Umair Masood 212-659-8369 umair.masood@mssm.edu | |
Contact: Jospeh Odin, MD 212-241-8035 joseph.odin@mountsinai.org | |
United States, North Carolina | |
Univeristy of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | Recruiting |
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599-7600 | |
Contact: Tracy Russell 919-843-2376 trussell@med.unc.edu | |
Principal Investigator: Paul B Watkins, MD | |
United States, Pennsylvania | |
Albert Einstein | Recruiting |
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19141 | |
Contact: Katrin Koy 215-456-2004 koykatri@einstein.edu | |
Principal Investigator: Victor J. Navarro, MD |
Principal Investigator: | Huiman X. Barnhart, PhD | Duke University | |
Study Chair: | Robert Fontana, MD | University of Michigan |
Publications:
Responsible Party: | Duke University |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00360646 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
Pro00017208 2U01-DK065176-11Revised+ Pro00011992 |
First Posted: | August 4, 2006 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | April 27, 2022 |
Last Verified: | January 2022 |
LIVER DIS CHEM IND Drugs Drug induced liver injury phenotype |
cholestatic liver injury hepatocellular liver injury mixed liver injury genotype |
Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury Wounds and Injuries Liver Diseases Digestive System Diseases |
Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions Chemically-Induced Disorders Poisoning |