Resource-oriented Music Therapy for Psychiatric Patients With Low Therapy Motivation
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00137189 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : August 29, 2005
Last Update Posted : May 15, 2017
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Mental Disorders Mood Disorders Personality Disorders Schizophrenia and Disorders With Psychotic Features | Procedure: Resource-oriented music therapy Procedure: Standard care | Not Applicable |
Background: Previous research has shown positive effects of music therapy for people with schizophrenia and other mental disorders. In clinical practice, music therapy is often offered to psychiatric patients with low therapy motivation, but little research exists about this population. The aim of this study is to examine whether resource-oriented music therapy helps psychiatric patients with low therapy motivation to improve negative symptoms and other health-related outcomes. An additional aim of the study is to examine the mechanisms of change through music therapy.
Method: 144 adults with a non-organic mental disorder (ICD-10: F1 to F6) who have low therapy motivation and a willingness to work with music will be randomly assigned to an experimental or a control condition. All participants will receive standard care, and the experimental group will in addition be offered biweekly sessions of music therapy over a period of three months. Outcomes will be measured by a blind assessor before and 1, 3, and 9 months after randomisation.
Discussion: The findings to be expected from this study will fill an important gap in the knowledge of treatment effects for a patient group that does not easily benefit from treatment. The study's close link to clinical practice, as well as its size and comprehensiveness, will make its results well generalisable to clinical practice.
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 144 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | Single (Outcomes Assessor) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Resource-oriented Music Therapy for Psychiatric Patients With Low Therapy Motivation: A Randomised Controlled Trial |
Study Start Date : | April 2005 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | October 2010 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | October 2010 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Music therapy
See published study protocol
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Procedure: Resource-oriented music therapy Procedure: Standard care |
Standard care
See published study protocol
|
Procedure: Standard care |
- negative symptoms (Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms [SANS]) [ Time Frame: 1 ]
- negative symptoms (Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms [SANS]) [ Time Frame: 3 months ]
- negative symptoms (Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms [SANS]) [ Time Frame: 9 months ]
- general symptoms [ Time Frame: 1 ]
- general symptoms [ Time Frame: 3 months ]
- general symptoms [ Time Frame: 9 months ]
- general functioning [ Time Frame: 1 months ]
- general functioning [ Time Frame: 3 months ]
- general functioning [ Time Frame: 9 months ]
- clinical global impressions [ Time Frame: 1 months ]
- clinical global impressions [ Time Frame: 3 months ]
- clinical global impressions [ Time Frame: 9 months ]
- interest in music [ Time Frame: 1 months ]
- interest in music [ Time Frame: 3 months ]
- interest in music [ Time Frame: 9 months ]
- motivation for change [ Time Frame: 1 months ]
- motivation for change [ Time Frame: 3 months ]
- motivation for change [ Time Frame: 9 months ]
- self-efficacy [ Time Frame: 1 months ]
- self-efficacy [ Time Frame: 3 months ]
- self-efficacy [ Time Frame: 9 months ]
- self-esteem [ Time Frame: 1 months ]
- self-esteem [ Time Frame: 3 months ]
- self-esteem [ Time Frame: 9 months ]
- vitality [ Time Frame: 1 months ]
- vitality [ Time Frame: 3 months ]
- vitality [ Time Frame: 9 months ]
- affect regulation [ Time Frame: 1 months ]
- affect regulation [ Time Frame: 3 months ]
- affect regulation [ Time Frame: 9 months ]
- relational competence [ Time Frame: 1 months ]
- relational competence [ Time Frame: 3 months ]
- relational competence [ Time Frame: 9 months ]
- actual social relationships [ Time Frame: 1 months ]
- actual social relationships [ Time Frame: 3 months ]
- actual social relationships [ Time Frame: 9 months ]

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Non-organic mental disorder
- Low therapy motivation
- Willingness to work with music
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe mental retardation
- Life-threatening somatic illness

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00137189
Australia | |
Sunshine Hospital/University of Melbourne, Faculty of Music | |
Melbourne, Australia | |
Austria | |
Wagner Jauregg Hospital | |
Linz, Austria, 4021 | |
Norway | |
Jæren District Psychiatric Centre | |
Bryne, Rogaland, Norway, 4349 | |
Stavanger University Hospital | |
Stavanger, Rogaland, Norway, 4068 | |
Nordfjord Psychiatry Centre | |
Nordfjordeid, Sogn og Fjordane, Norway, 6770 |
Principal Investigator: | Christian Gold, PhD | Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre GAMUT, Unifob Health | |
Study Director: | Brynjulf Stige, PhD | University of Bergen/Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre GAMUT, Unifob Health |
Other Publications:
Responsible Party: | NORCE Norwegian Research Centre AS |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00137189 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
RCT-MTPSY |
First Posted: | August 29, 2005 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | May 15, 2017 |
Last Verified: | May 2017 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | No |
Motivation Music Therapy Psychotherapy |
Disease Schizophrenia Mental Disorders Personality Disorders |
Mood Disorders Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders Pathologic Processes |