Trial of Nivolumab vs Therapy of Investigator's Choice in Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Carcinoma (CheckMate 141)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02105636 |
Recruitment Status :
Active, not recruiting
First Posted : April 7, 2014
Results First Posted : January 11, 2017
Last Update Posted : October 1, 2019
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Sponsor:
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Collaborator:
Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Bristol-Myers Squibb
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Study Type | Interventional |
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Study Design | Allocation: Randomized; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: None (Open Label); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
Condition |
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck |
Interventions |
Drug: Nivolumab Drug: Cetuximab Drug: Methotrexate Drug: Docetaxel |
Enrollment | 506 |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | 506 enrolled, 361 randomized. Non-randomized reasons: 5 adverse events, 18 withdrew consent, 7 died, 108 no longer met study criteria, 7 other. 347 treated (236 nivo, 111 IC). Non-treatment reasons: 1 disease progression, 3 request to discontinue treatment, 6 withdrew consent, 4 no longer met study criteria. Nivo=nivolumab, IC=investigator's choice |
Pre-assignment Details |
Arm/Group Title | Nivolumab 3mg/kg | Cetuximab/Methotrexate/Docetaxel |
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Nivolumab was provided at a dose of 3 milligrams/kilogram (mg/kg) using an intravenous (IV) solution for Injection every 2 weeks until disease progression. | Participants were provided a dose of Cetuximab intravenous (IV) solution for injection at a dose of 400 milligram/meter squared (mg/m2) for the first dose followed that a doses of 250 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression OR a Methotrexate intravenous (IV) solution for Injection at a dose of 40 or 60 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression OR a Docetaxel intravenous (IV) solution for Injection at a dose of 30 or 40 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression. The decision regarding which treatment the participant received was at the discretion of the investigator and referred to as Investigators Choice. |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
Started | 236 | 111 |
Completed | 41 [1] | 3 [1] |
Not Completed | 195 | 108 |
Reason Not Completed | ||
Disease Progression | 162 | 83 |
Study Drug Toxicity | 9 | 11 |
Adverse Event Unrelated to Study Drug | 12 | 3 |
Subject Request to Discontinue Treatment | 4 | 6 |
Subject Withdrew Consent | 4 | 1 |
Maximum Clinical Benefit | 1 | 1 |
Poor/Non-compliance | 0 | 1 |
Reason Not Specified | 0 | 2 |
Not Reported | 3 | 0 |
[1]
Completed=Still on Treatment
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Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Nivolumab 3mg/kg | Cetuximab/Methotrexate/Docetaxel | Total | |
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Nivolumab was provided at a dose of 3 milligrams/kilogram (mg/kg) using an intravenous (IV) solution for Injection every 2 weeks until disease progression. | Participants were provided a dose of Cetuximab intravenous (IV) solution for injection at a dose of 400 milligram/meter squared (mg/m2) for the first dose followed that a doses of 250 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression OR a Methotrexate intravenous (IV) solution for Injection at a dose of 40 or 60 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression OR a Docetaxel intravenous (IV) solution for Injection at a dose of 30 or 40 mg/m2 weekly until disease progression. The decision regarding which treatment the participant received was at the discretion of the investigator and referred to as Investigators Choice. | Total of all reporting groups | |
Overall Number of Baseline Participants | 240 | 121 | 361 | |
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All Randomized Participants
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Age, Continuous
Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Years |
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Number Analyzed | 240 participants | 121 participants | 361 participants | |
59.0 (10.15) | 59.4 (11.00) | 59.1 (10.43) | ||
Age, Customized
Measure Type: Number Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 240 participants | 121 participants | 361 participants |
< 65 years | 172 | 76 | 248 | |
>=65 and <75 years | 56 | 39 | 95 | |
>=75 years | 12 | 6 | 18 | |
Sex: Female, Male
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 240 participants | 121 participants | 361 participants | |
Female |
43 17.9%
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18 14.9%
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61 16.9%
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Male |
197 82.1%
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103 85.1%
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300 83.1%
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Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Measure Type: Number Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 240 participants | 121 participants | 361 participants |
White | 196 | 104 | 300 | |
Black or African American | 10 | 3 | 13 | |
Asian | 29 | 14 | 43 | |
Other | 5 | 0 | 5 | |
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Measure Type: Number Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 240 participants | 121 participants | 361 participants |
Hispanic/Latino | 9 | 4 | 13 | |
Not Hispanic/Latino | 132 | 60 | 192 | |
Not Reported | 99 | 57 | 156 | |
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
[1] Measure Type: Number Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 240 participants | 121 participants | 361 participants |
0 | 49 | 23 | 72 | |
1 | 189 | 94 | 283 | |
>=2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | |
Not Reported | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
[1]
Measure Description: ECOG is a 6-item scale used to assess disease progression, daily functioning, appropriate treatment, and prognosis. Performance status is scored on a scale ranging from 0-5, with (best score) 0=fully active and able to carry on all pre-disease performance without restriction and (worst score) 5=death.
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Outcome Measures
Adverse Events
Limitations and Caveats
[Not Specified]
More Information
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts
the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. agreements with investigators vary; constant is our right to embargo communications regarding trial results prior to public release for a period ≤60 days from submittal for review. We will not prohibit investigators from publishing, but will prohibit the disclosure of previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results, and request postponement of single-center publications until after disclosure of the clinical trial's primary publication.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title: | Bristol-Myers Squibb Study Director |
Organization: | Bristol-Myers Squibb |
EMail: | Clinical.Trials@bms.com |
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Responsible Party: | Bristol-Myers Squibb |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02105636 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
CA209-141 2013-003622-86 ( EudraCT Number ) |
First Submitted: | April 3, 2014 |
First Posted: | April 7, 2014 |
Results First Submitted: | November 15, 2016 |
Results First Posted: | January 11, 2017 |
Last Update Posted: | October 1, 2019 |