A Study in Participants With Sarcoidosis-associated Pulmonary Hypertension (SAPH) to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Oral Selexipag (SPHINX)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03942211 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : May 8, 2019
Last Update Posted : April 14, 2021
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Sarcoidosis-associated Pulmonary Hypertension | Drug: Selexipag Drug: Placebo | Phase 2 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 74 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study in Participants With Sarcoidosis-Associated Pulmonary Hypertension (SAPH) to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Oral Selexipag. |
Actual Study Start Date : | January 25, 2021 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | October 30, 2022 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | March 15, 2024 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Selexipag 200 micro gram (μg)
Study intervention will be up-titrated to allow each participant to reach their individual maximum tolerated dose (iMTD), in the range of 200 μg to1600 μg (ie, 1 to 8 tablets) bid/qd. Dosing frequency will be bid, except for participants with moderate hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh B) or who are concomitantly taking (a) moderate CYP2C8 inhibitor(s), who receive study intervention qd. The dose will be up-titrated by the investigator/delegate in 200 μg bid/qd increments at weekly intervals during scheduled TCs until reaching the iMTD. If the dose regimen is not well tolerated or symptoms cannot be fully managed with symptomatic treatment, the duration of the titration step can be prolonged to 2 weeks. If needed, the dose can be reduced by 200 μg bid/qd.
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Drug: Selexipag
Oral tablets containing 200 µg of selexipag. Depending on the iMTD, participants will receive 1 (200 µg) to 8 (1600 µg) tablets at each administration
Other Name: JNJ-678896049; ACT-293987 |
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
The comparator will be administered similarly to the experimental intervention.
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Drug: Placebo
Oral tablets without active compound. Participants can receive 1 to 8 tablets at each administration. |
- Pulmonary Vascular Resistance (PVR) on Study Intervention up to Week 26 [ Time Frame: Up to week 26, within 2-5 hours post-dose ]PVR is measured by right heart catheterization (RHC) and expressed as percent of baseline value.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Main Inclusion Criteria:
- Confirmed diagnosis of sarcoidosis as per ATS criteria
- Sarcoidosis-associated precapillary PH, confirmed by RHC (at rest) within 90 days prior to randomization.
- PH severity according to modified WHO FC II-IV at Screening and randomization; participants in WHO FC IV must be in a stable condition and able to perform a 6MWT.
- Either not receiving treatment with PH-specific treatment or oral PH-specific monotherapy (ie, riociguat or PDE5i or ERA); if on oral PH-specific monotherapy then treatment had to be stable (ie, no introduction of new therapies or changes in dose) for at least 90 days prior to both and the RHC qualifying for enrollment and randomization
- Stable sarcoidosis treatment regimen, ie, no new specific anti-inflammatory treatment for sarcoidosis for at least 90 days, and stable dose(s) for at least 30 days prior to both the RHC qualifying for enrollment and randomization
- 6MWD between 50 and 450 m both at Screening and at the time of randomization.
- Forced vital capacity (FVC) >50% of predicted at Screening.
- FEV1/FVC ≥60%, or if FEV1/FVC <60% then FEV1 must be ≥60% of predicted at Screening.
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screening and randomization, must agree to undertake monthly urine pregnancy tests, and to practice an acceptable method of contraception and agree to remain on an acceptable method while receiving study intervention and until 30 days after last dose of study intervention.
- A woman using oral contraceptives must have been using this method for at least 1 month prior to randomization.
Main Exclusion Criteria:
- PH due to left heart disease (PAWP >15 mmHg).
- History of left heart failure (LHF) as assessed by the investigator including cardiomyopathies, and cardiac sarcoidosis, with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <40%.
- Treatment with prostacyclin, prostacyclin analogues or IP receptor agonists (ie, selexipag) within 90 days prior to randomization and/or prior to the RHC qualifying for enrollment, except those given at vasodilator testing during RHC.
- SBP <90 mmHg at Screening or at randomization.
- Included on a lung transplant list or planned to be included until Visit 6 / Week 39.
- Change in dose or initiation of new diuretics and/or calcium channel blockers within 1 week prior to RHC qualifying for enrollment.
- Received an investigational intervention or used an invasive investigational medical device within 90 days prior to randomization.
- Any condition for which, in the opinion of the investigator, participation would not be in the best interests of the participant (eg, compromise well-being), or that could prevent, limit, or confound the protocol-specified assessments.
- Any acute or chronic impairment that may influence the ability to comply with study requirements such as to perform RHC, a reliable and reproducible 6MWT (eg, use of walking aids (cane, walker, etc.), or lung function tests.
- Any other criteria as per selexipag Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC)

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03942211
Contact: Study Contact | 844-434-4210 | JNJ.CT@sylogent.com |

Study Director: | Rainer Zimmermann | Actelion |
Responsible Party: | Actelion |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03942211 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
AC-065D301 2018-004887-74 ( EudraCT Number ) |
First Posted: | May 8, 2019 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | April 14, 2021 |
Last Verified: | April 2021 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Yes |
Plan Description: | Actelion is a Janssen pharmaceutical company of Johnson & Johnson. The data sharing policy of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson is available at www.janssen.com/clinical-trials\transparency. As noted on this site, requests for access to the study data can be submitted through Yale open Access (YODA) Project site at yoda.yale.edu |
URL: | https://www.janssen.com/clinical-trials/transparency |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
selexipag, sarcoidosis, pulmonary hypertension |
Hypertension, Pulmonary Hypertension Sarcoidosis Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Lung Diseases |
Respiratory Tract Diseases Lymphoproliferative Disorders Lymphatic Diseases Selexipag Antihypertensive Agents |