Chronic Effect of Fasting
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03574103 |
Recruitment Status :
Suspended
(The study has been temporarily suspended due to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.)
First Posted : June 29, 2018
Last Update Posted : July 6, 2021
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Overweight and Obesity | Behavioral: Caloric restriction only Behavioral: Caloric restriction plus TRF morning Behavioral: Caloric restriction plus TRF night | Not Applicable |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 45 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Comparison of Weight Loss Induced by Daily Time-Restricted Feeding Versus Daily Caloric Restriction in Women With Overweight and Obesity |
Actual Study Start Date : | July 9, 2018 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | February 2025 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | November 2025 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Active Comparator: Caloric restriction only
Participants in this group will receive a eating plan with caloric restriction as dietary weight loss strategy.
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Behavioral: Caloric restriction only
Participants in this group will receive a eating plan with caloric restriction (513 to 770 kcal from estimated energy requirements), without restriction in time for feeding, for 8 weeks. |
Experimental: Caloric restriction plus TRF morning
Participants in this group will receive a eating plan with caloric and time restriction as dietary weight loss strategy.
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Behavioral: Caloric restriction plus TRF morning
Participants in this group will receive a eating plan with caloric restriction (513 to 770 kcal from estimated energy requirements) and 8 hours for eating (from 12 p.m. to 8 p.m.) and 16 hours of fasting, for 8 weeks. |
Experimental: Caloric restriction plus TRF night
Participants in this group will receive a eating plan with caloric and time restriction as dietary weight loss strategy.
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Behavioral: Caloric restriction plus TRF night
Participants in this group will receive a eating plan with caloric restriction (513 to 770 kcal from estimated energy requirements) and 8 hours for eating (from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.) and 16 hours of fasting, for 8 weeks. |
- Change in body weight [ Time Frame: Baseline and weeks 2, 4 and 8 ]Body weight will be assessed by mechanical scale
- Change in body composition [ Time Frame: Baseline and weeks 2, 4 and 8 ]Body composition will be assessed by electrical bioimpedance
- Change in resting energy expenditure [ Time Frame: Baseline and weeks 2, 4 and 8 ]Resting energy expenditure will be assessed by indirect calorimetry
- Change in self-reported energy intake [ Time Frame: Baseline and weeks 2, 4 and 8 ]Dietary energy intake will be assessed with 3-days food records
- Change in self-reported diet composition [ Time Frame: Baseline and weeks 2, 4 and 8 ]Dietary macronutrient intake will be assessed with 3-days food records
- Change in self-reported intervention adherence [ Time Frame: Baseline and weeks 2, 4 and 8 ]Adherence will be assessed by daily record of feeding hours
- Change in metabolic profile [ Time Frame: Baseline and weeks 2, 4 and 8 ]Fasting lipids, glucose and free fatty acids
- Change in self-reported stress [ Time Frame: Baseline and weeks 2, 4 and 8 ]Self-reported stress will be assessed by a questionnaire (Perceived Stress Scale). The total of the scale is a sum of scores of 14 questions. Total score can range from zero to 56. The higher the score, the higher the level of stress.
- Change in self-reported anxiety [ Time Frame: Baseline and weeks 2, 4 and 8 ]Self-reported anxiety will be assessed by a questionnaire (Beck Anxiety Inventory). The questionnaire consists of 21 items and the severity of each of them scored from 0 to 3. The degree of anxiety will be classified according to the final score obtained: 0-7 absent or minimum; 8-15 light; 16-25 moderate; 26-63 severe.
- Change in self-reported depression [ Time Frame: Baseline and weeks 2, 4 and 8 ]Self-reported depression will be assessed by a questionnaire (Beck Depression Inventory). The questionnaire consists of 21 items and the severity of each one scored from 0 to 3. The volunteers will be classified according to the score obtained: BDI ≤ 15: without depression; 16 ≤ BDI ≤ 20: dysphoria; BDI> 20: depression.
- High-sensitivity C-reactive protein [ Time Frame: Baseline and weeks 2, 4 and 8 ]Change will be assessed in blood sample
- Insulin [ Time Frame: Baseline and weeks 2, 4 and 8 ]Change will be assessed in blood sample
- Leptin [ Time Frame: Baseline and weeks 2, 4 and 8 ]Change will be assessed in blood sample
- Ghrelin [ Time Frame: Baseline and weeks 2, 4 and 8 ]Change will be assessed in blood sample
- Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) [ Time Frame: Baseline and weeks 2, 4 and 8 ]Change will be assessed in blood sample

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 59 Years (Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | Female |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Females;
- Aged between 18 and 59 years old;
- Body mass index equal or greater 25 kg/m²;
- Agree to sign the informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any chronic health conditions (e.g. chronic renal failure, autoimmune, heart, and liver disease);
- Thyroid diseases or medications for its treatment;
- Medications known to affect total energy expenditure;
- Use of steroids, immunosuppressants or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, weight-loss medications, oral hypoglycemic agents or insulin and any medications that influence metabolic and/or inflammatory parameters;
- Previous surgery for weight loss;
- Pregnancy or breast-feeding;
- Smoking;
- Alcohol use (>2 doses/day).

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03574103
Brazil | |
Hospital da Clínicas | |
Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil, 30130-100 | |
Hospital das Clínicas | |
Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 30130-100 |
Responsible Party: | Adaliene Versiani M. Ferreira, PhD, Federal University of Minas Gerais |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03574103 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
Chronic 72774617.6.0000.5149 |
First Posted: | June 29, 2018 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | July 6, 2021 |
Last Verified: | July 2021 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Undecided |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Obesity Overweight Weight loss Fasting |
Obesity Overweight Overnutrition Nutrition Disorders Body Weight |