Nature Sounds as a Pain and Anxiety Reducing Strategy in Patients Undergoing Breast Core Biopsy
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03238976 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : August 3, 2017
Last Update Posted : April 28, 2023
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Breast Cancer | Other: Nature sounds | Not Applicable |
For stereotactic biopsies, the experiment consists of six different parts: (1) A baseline 5 min biopsy planning period during which only imaging occurs after patient positioning and breast compression is complete, (2) One 2-min local anesthesia administration period during which the skin is injected with local anesthetic and an incision is made to insert the biopsy needle into the breast occurs ("stressor 1"), (3) One 2-minute post local anesthesia administration period during which imaging is obtained to confirm the position of the needle with respect to the target, (4) One 1-minute sampling period when the breast tissue is sampled ('stressor 2"), (5) One 2-minute post-CNB period, during which adequacy of obtained samples is confirmed and the need for additional sampling determined, and (6) One 2-minute period during which a biopsy marker clip is deployed and pressure dressing placed on the biopsy site.
For ultrasound biopsies, the experiment also consists of six different parts: (1) A baseline 5 min biopsy planning period during which only imaging occurs after patient is positioning, (2) One 2-min local anesthesia administration period during which local anesthesia is given at the site of biopsy and a skin incision performed ("stressor 1"), (3) One post local anesthesia administration period during which intra-procedure imaging and confirmation of adequate targeting occurs, (4) One 1-minute first-pass sampling period ('stressor 2") during which the biopsy device is advanced to the target for the first time and fired to acquire the first tissue sample, and (5) One 2-minute post-CNB period, following the first needle pass while sample adequacy is visually assessed and additional intra-procedure imaging occurs, (6) One 2-minute post-CNB period, during which a biopsy marker clip is deployed and pressure dressing placed on the biopsy site.
The total time for a single site CNB is approximately 30 minutes when performed under US-guidance, and 30-45 minutes when performed under stereotactic guidance. The added physiological recordings for this experiment are not expected to significantly prolong the duration of CNB procedures.
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 200 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Supportive Care |
Official Title: | Nature Sounds as a Pain and Anxiety Reducing Strategy in Patients Undergoing Breast Core Biopsy: A Randomized Study |
Actual Study Start Date : | September 11, 2017 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | December 2025 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | December 2025 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Nature sounds exposure
Patients will be randomly assigned to either the nature sounds group or the standard care group. Patients in the nature sounds group will be exposed to continuous nature sounds during the core needle biopsy (CNB) procedure. The CNB procedure will continue as planned with nature sounds playing instead of the supportive dialogue. All sounds will be played out of a speaker situated in the corner of the room. |
Other: Nature sounds
Nature sounds will be played for patients in the nature sounds exposure group. |
No Intervention: Standard care (supportive dialogue)
Patients will be randomly assigned to either the nature sounds group or the standard care group. The CNB procedure will continue as planned with supportive dialogue which will be played out of a speaker situated in the corner of the room. This group follows the current standard of care. |
- Measure of psychologic stress of patients and staff [ Time Frame: From the start of procedure until the end, not to exceed 2 years. ]Patients and staff will be required to complete a questionnaire. Questions are organized so to capture levels of psychologic stress. The answers will be compared across the two groups and descriptive statistics will be calculated.
- Measure of physiologic stress of patients and staff [ Time Frame: From the start of procedure until the end, not to exceed 2 years. ]Parasympathetic activity will be measured by HF HRV in patients and staff. Descriptive statistics from these measurements will be calculated and compared across the two groups.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 21 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | Female |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- 1) ≥ 21 years old
- 2) present for CNB
- 3) to be able to read and speak English
- 4) provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
-

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03238976
Contact: Cancer Clinical Trials Office | 1-855-702-8222 | cancerclinicaltrials@bsd.uchicago.edu |
United States, Illinois | |
University of Chicago | Recruiting |
Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637 | |
Contact: Kirti Kulkarni, MD 773-702-1559 kirti.kulkarni@uchospitals.edu |
Principal Investigator: | Kirti Kulkarni, MD | University of Chicago |
Responsible Party: | University of Chicago |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03238976 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
IRB17-0355 |
First Posted: | August 3, 2017 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | April 28, 2023 |
Last Verified: | April 2023 |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
breast core biopsy core needle biopsies |