Continued, Long-Term Follow-Up and Lenalidomide Maintenance Therapy for Patients on BMT CTN 0702 Protocol (BMT CTN 07LT)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02322320 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : December 23, 2014
Results First Posted : May 11, 2020
Last Update Posted : May 11, 2020
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Multiple Myeloma | Drug: Lenalidomide | Phase 3 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 273 participants |
Allocation: | Non-Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Continued, Long-Term Follow-Up and Lenalidomide Maintenance Therapy for Patients on BMT CTN 0702 Protocol (BMT CTN #07LT) |
Actual Study Start Date : | March 2015 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | June 7, 2019 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | June 7, 2019 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Tandem Auto Transplant
Initial autologous transplant followed by a second autologous transplant and lenalidomide maintenance
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Drug: Lenalidomide
In BMT CTN 0702, maintenance therapy with lenalidomide started at 10 mg daily for three months and increased to 15 mg daily. The duration of maintenance was three years in all treatment arms. Lenalidomide will be administered initially at the patient's last documented dose prior to discontinuation of BMT CTN 0702 lenalidomide maintenance therapy. Cycle duration is 28 days. Patients will continue lenalidomide until disease progression, or discontinuation due to toxicity, death, or withdrawal from the study.
Other Name: Revlimid™ |
Active Comparator: RVD Consolidation
Initial autologous transplant followed by lenalidomide, bortezomib and dexamethasone (RVD) consolidation and lenalidomide maintenance
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Drug: Lenalidomide
In BMT CTN 0702, maintenance therapy with lenalidomide started at 10 mg daily for three months and increased to 15 mg daily. The duration of maintenance was three years in all treatment arms. Lenalidomide will be administered initially at the patient's last documented dose prior to discontinuation of BMT CTN 0702 lenalidomide maintenance therapy. Cycle duration is 28 days. Patients will continue lenalidomide until disease progression, or discontinuation due to toxicity, death, or withdrawal from the study.
Other Name: Revlimid™ |
Active Comparator: Lenalidomide Maintenance
Initial autologous transplant followed by lenalidomide maintenance
|
Drug: Lenalidomide
In BMT CTN 0702, maintenance therapy with lenalidomide started at 10 mg daily for three months and increased to 15 mg daily. The duration of maintenance was three years in all treatment arms. Lenalidomide will be administered initially at the patient's last documented dose prior to discontinuation of BMT CTN 0702 lenalidomide maintenance therapy. Cycle duration is 28 days. Patients will continue lenalidomide until disease progression, or discontinuation due to toxicity, death, or withdrawal from the study.
Other Name: Revlimid™ |
- Percentage of Participants With Progression-free Survival (PFS) [ Time Frame: 5 years post-randomization in BMT CTN 0702 ]This analysis includes all randomized subjects from the BMT CTN 0702 protocol classified according to their randomized treatment assignment (intention-to-treat). Progression-free survival is defined as survival without disease progression or initiation of non-protocol anti-myeloma therapy. To account for loss to follow-up, the Kaplan-Meier estimator was used to estimate progression-free survival during the 5 year post-randomization follow-up period.
- Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival (OS) [ Time Frame: 5 years post-randomization in BMT CTN 0702 ]This analysis includes all randomized subjects from the BMT CTN 0702 protocol classified according to their randomized treatment assignment (intention-to-treat). Overall survival is defined as survival of death from any cause. To account for loss to follow-up, the Kaplan-Meier estimator was used to estimate overall survival during the 5 year post-randomization follow-up period.
- Percentage of Participants With Event-free Survival (EFS) [ Time Frame: 5 years post-randomization in BMT CTN 0702 ]This analysis includes all randomized subjects from the BMT CTN 0702 protocol classified according to their randomized treatment assignment (intention-to-treat). Event-free survival is defined as survival without disease progression, second primary malignancy, and death. To account for loss to follow-up, the Kaplan-Meier estimator was used to estimate event-free survival during the 5 year post-randomization follow-up period.
- Percentage of Participants With Secondary Primary Malignancies (SPM) [ Time Frame: 5 years post-randomization in BMT CTN 0702 ]
This analysis includes all randomized subjects from the BMT CTN 0702 protocol classified according to their randomized treatment assignment (intention-to-treat). SPM is defined as development of any second malignancy, excluding non-melanoma skin cancers. To account for loss to follow-up, the Aalen-Johansen estimator was used to estimate the cumulative incidence of SPM during the 5 year post-randomization follow-up period.
The development of any SPMs excludes non-melanoma skin cancers. Death without SPMs will be considered a competing risk for this event. The cumulative incidence of SPMs will be compared between treatment arms.
- Percentage of Participants With Disease Progression [ Time Frame: 5 years post-randomization in BMT CTN 0702 ]
This analysis includes all randomized subjects from BMT CTN 0702, classified by their treatment assignment (intention-to-treat). Disease progression is defined as progression of multiple myeloma, including one or more of the following:
- Reappearance of serum monoclonal paraprotein at a level >= 0.5 g/dL
- 24-hour urine protein electrophoresis of at least 200mg paraprotein/24 hours
- Abnormal free light chain levels of >10 mg/dl, only in patients without measurable paraprotein in serum and urine
- At least 10% plasma cells in a bone marrow aspirate or trephine biopsy
- Definite increase in the size of existing bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas
- Development of new bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas
- Development of hypercalcemia (corrected serum Ca >11.5 mg/dL or >2.8 mmol/L) not attributable to other causes
To account for loss to follow-up, the Aalen-Johansen estimator was used to estimate the cumulative incidence of progression during the follow-up period.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients fulfilling the following criteria will be eligible to provide continued long-term follow-up data as part of this study:
- Enrolled and randomized on the BMT CTN 0702 protocol.
- Alive at the completion of BMT CTN 0702 protocol specified follow-up defined as 4 years post-randomization.
- Patients without evidence of disease progression at the completion of BMT CTN 0702 protocol specified follow up.
- Signed Informed Consent Form.
- Patients with the ability to speak English or Spanish are eligible to participate in the HQL component of this trial.
Inclusion Criteria for Optional Long-term Lenalidomide Maintenance Therapy:
Patients fulfilling the following criteria will be eligible to provide continued long-term follow-up data AND receive long-term lenalidomide maintenance therapy as part of this study:
- Enrolled and randomized to BMT CTN 0702.
- Completion of 3 years of maintenance therapy on BMT CTN 0702.
- Registered in the mandatory Revlimid REMS® program (formerly the RevAssist® for Study Participants (RASP) program), and be willing and able to comply with the requirements of the Revlimid REMS® program, including counseling, pregnancy testing, and phone surveys.
- Signed informed consent form.
- Patients with the ability to speak English or Spanish are eligible to participate in the HQL component of this trial.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who meet any of the following criteria will be ineligible to receive long-term lenalidomide maintenance therapy as part of this study:
- Patients who have evidence of disease progression prior to enrollment.
- Patients who were discontinued from BMT CTN 0702 lenalidomide maintenance therapy, for any reason, prior to the completion of the 3 years of 0702 maintenance.
- Female patients who are pregnant (positive - Beta Human Chorionic Gonadotropin) or breastfeeding.
- Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) or men who have sexual contact with FCBP unwilling to use contraceptive techniques during the length of lenalidomide maintenance therapy.
- Patients who experienced thromboembolic events while on full anticoagulation during prior therapy with lenalidomide.
- Patients unwilling to take Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) prophylaxis.
- Patients who developed a second primary malignancy, excluding non-melanoma skin cancers after initiation of lenalidomide maintenance therapy on BMT CTN 0702.

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02322320

Study Director: | Mary Horowitz, MD | Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research |
Documents provided by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI):
Responsible Party: | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02322320 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
BMTCTN07LT U01HL069294-05 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract ) |
First Posted: | December 23, 2014 Key Record Dates |
Results First Posted: | May 11, 2020 |
Last Update Posted: | May 11, 2020 |
Last Verified: | September 2019 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Yes |
Plan Description: | Results will be published in a manuscript and supporting information submitted to NIH BioLINCC (including data dictionaries, case report forms, data submission documentation, documentation for outcomes dataset, etc where indicated). |
Supporting Materials: |
Study Protocol Informed Consent Form (ICF) |
Time Frame: | Within 6 months of official study closure at participating sites. |
Access Criteria: | Available to the public |
URL: | https://biolincc.nhlbi.nih.gov/home/ |
Multiple Myeloma Lenalidomide Maintenance Therapy Progression |
Long-term Anti-Myeloma Agents Hematologic Disorders |
Multiple Myeloma Neoplasms, Plasma Cell Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Hemostatic Disorders Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Paraproteinemias Blood Protein Disorders Hematologic Diseases Hemorrhagic Disorders |
Lymphoproliferative Disorders Immunoproliferative Disorders Immune System Diseases Lenalidomide Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Angiogenesis Inhibitors Angiogenesis Modulating Agents Growth Substances Growth Inhibitors Antineoplastic Agents |