Phase 2 Study of AUY922 in NSCLC Patients With Exon 20 Insertion Mutations in EGFR
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| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01854034 |
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Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : May 15, 2013
Results First Posted : April 10, 2018
Last Update Posted : April 10, 2018
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This research study is a Phase II clinical trial, which tests the safety and effectiveness of an investigational drug to learn whether the drug works in treating a specific cancer. "Investigational" means that the drug is being studied. It also means that the FDA has not yet approved the drug for your type of cancer or for any use outside of research studies.
It has been found that some people with NSCLC have a change (mutation) in a certain gene called the EGFR gene. This mutated gene helps cancer cells grow. The majority of NSCLC patients with EGFR mutations achieve good outcomes with erlotinib or other EGFR inhibitor therapies, with a high response rate, prolonged progression-free survival and possibly improved overall survival from therapy. However, the 4% of EGFR mutant patients that harbor an exon 20 insertion mutation historically have reaped little benefit from EGFR-directed therapy due to the low affinity of this mutation for direct EGFR inhibitors, especially erlotinib and gefitinib (see Yasuda et al, Lancet Oncol 2011). This group of patients is ideal for studying other targeted therapeutic strategies that could affect the oncogene mutation in EGFR via alternative mechanisms.
AUY922 is an investigational drug that may stop cancer cells from growing abnormally. This drug has been used in other research studies. Information from those other research studies suggests that AUY922 may be effective in killing cancer cells in patients with exon 20 insertion mutations in EGFR.
The purpose of this study is to test the safety of AUY922 and determine how well AUY922 works for participants with advanced NSCLC and exon 20 insertion mutations in EGFR.
| Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
| Non Small Cell Lung Cancer | Drug: AUY922 | Phase 2 |
Interested patients will be asked to undergo some screening tests and procedures to confirm that they are eligible. Many of these tests and procedures are likely to be part of regular cancer care and may be done even if it turns out that patients do not take part in the research study. If patients have had some of these tests or procedures recently, they may or may not have to be repeated. These tests and procedures include: a medical history physical exam, performance status, assessment of tumor, EKG, electrocardiogram or multigated acquisition scan, eye exam, blood draw, blood pregnancy test, urine test and collection of a piece of the stored tumor tissue.
The study treatment is given in 21 day cycles. AUY922 is given by IV (into a vein). This is called an infusion. Patients will receive an infusion of AUY922 on days 1, 8 and 15 of each cycle (once per week). The infusion will take about 60 minutes.
A schedule of clinic visits for the study is summarized below.
Cycle 1, Day 1: physical exam, including measurement of vital signs and weight; performance status; EKG; blood draw; routine urine test Cycle 1, Day 2: EKG Cycle 1, Day 3: EKG Cycle 1, Day 8: Vital signs, performance status, EKG, questions about side effects and other medications taken Cycle 1, Day 15: Physical exam, including measurement of vital signs, performance status; EKG; blood draw; questions about side effects and other medications taken Note that in Cycle 1 patients will need to stay at (or return to) the clinic for the last EKG following the Day 1 AUY922 infusion, and come to the clinic on Days 2 and 3 for EKGs.
Cycle 2 and beyond, Day 1: physical exam, including measurement of vital signs and weight; performance status; EKG; blood draw; questions about side effects and other medications taken; routine urine test Cycle 2 and beyond, Day 8: Vital signs; performance status; EKG; questions about side effects and other medications taken Cycle 2 and beyond, Day 15: Physical exam, including measurement of vital signs; performance status; EKG; blood draw; questions about side effects and other medications taken.
Additional EKGs may be done at any time if the study doctor thinks it is necessary. A blood test to measure the amount of cardiac enzymes in the blood may be done whenever abnormal findings are suspected or seen on the EKG.
Additional tests and procedures:
- CT or MRI scans will be done to measure the disease about every 6 weeks.
- A blood pregnancy test, for women who can become pregnant, will be performed every 6 weeks or at any point in which pregnancy is suspected.
- A standard eye exam will be done on Cycle 3, Day 1. Additional eye exams will be done if patients experience any eye-related symptoms, such as changes in vision.
Within 1 week after the last dose of the study drug AUY922, patients will be asked to return to the clinic. At this visit the following will be done: physical examination, performance status, EKG, ECHO or MUGA scan, blood draw, urine test, eye exam, questions about side effects and other medications taken. Patients will be asked to return to the clinic a second time so investigators can follow-up on any ongoing side effects after stopping AUY922.
| Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
| Actual Enrollment : | 29 participants |
| Allocation: | N/A |
| Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
| Masking: | None (Open Label) |
| Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase II Study of AUY922 in NSCLC Patients With Exon 20 Insertion Mutations in EGFR |
| Study Start Date : | July 2013 |
| Actual Primary Completion Date : | March 2017 |
| Actual Study Completion Date : | March 2017 |
| Arm | Intervention/treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: AUY922 Treatment Arm
AUY922 administered once weekly via intravenous, 70 mg/m2
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Drug: AUY922
AUY922 administered intravenously once a week at 70mg/m2 |
- Overall Response Rate [ Time Frame: From the start of treatment until the time of disease progression, median duration of follow-up of about 3 months ]
The number of participants that achieved a response to treatment as assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria is Solid Tumors (RECIST). Response is defined as having achieved either a complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR).
- Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph node must have reduction in short axis to < 10 mm.
- Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
- Median Progression Free and Overall Survival [ Time Frame: From the start of treatment until the time or death or disease progression ]Overall survival (OS) is measured from the start of treatment until the time of death. Progression free survival is measured from the start of treatment until the time of death or disease progression as assessed by RECIST. Progressive disease is defined as having at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study with at least a 5 mm absolute increase in the sum of all lesions. The appearance of one or more new lesions denotes disease progression.
- The Number of Participants With Treatment Related Serious Adverse Events [ Time Frame: From the start of treatment until 28 days after the end of treatment ]The number of participants with serious adverse events as assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) that were deemed to be possibly, probably, or definitely related to study treatment as determined by the treating physician.
- Exon 20 EGFR Mutations Among Participants That Responded to Treatment [ Time Frame: Baseline, at the time of response ]
The specific exon 20 epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations among participants that achieved either a partial response or complete response as assessed by RECIST. The EGFR mutations were assessed from biopsies taken at baseline and then the baseline mutations were categorized by disease response.
- Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph node must have reduction in short axis to < 10 mm.
- Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.
| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
| Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed stage IV or recurrent NSCLC
- Measurable disease by RECIST 1.0
- Must have received at least one prior line of therapy for advanced lung cancer (no maximum number)
- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- Radiation within 2 weeks
- Cytotoxic chemotherapy or monoclonal antibodies within 4 weeks
- EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor within 2 weeks
- Other small molecule inhibitor within 2 weeks
- Experimental treatment within 30 days
- Prior treatment with any HSP90 or HDAC inhibitor compound
- Known and untreated brain metastases
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to AUY922
- Unresolved diarrhea greater than or equal to CTCAE version 4, grade 1
- Major surgery within 2 weeks of starting study drug or have not recovered from side effects of surgery
- Known disorders due to a deficiency in bilirubin glucuronidation
- Requiring use of therapeutic doses of warfarin (Coumadin)
- History of long QT syndrome
- History of clinically manifest ischemic heart disease, heart failure or left ventricular dysfunction
- Clinically significant ECG abnormalities
- Other clinically significant heart disease
- Currently receiving treatment with any medication which has a relative risk of prolonging the QTc interval or inducing Torsades de Pointes
- On a cardiac pacemaker
- Concurrent malignancies or invasive cancers diagnosed within 3 years except for adequately treated basal cell cancer of the skin or in situ cancer of the cervix
- Known to be HIV positive
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01854034
| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Massachusetts General Hospital | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114 | |
| Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215 | |
| Brigham and Women's Hospital | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215 | |
| Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Lecia Sequist, MD, MPH | Massachusetts General Hospital |
Documents provided by Lecia V. Sequist, Massachusetts General Hospital:
| Responsible Party: | Lecia V. Sequist, Principal Investigator, Massachusetts General Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01854034 |
| Other Study ID Numbers: |
12-484 |
| First Posted: | May 15, 2013 Key Record Dates |
| Results First Posted: | April 10, 2018 |
| Last Update Posted: | April 10, 2018 |
| Last Verified: | March 2018 |
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Advanced disease EGFR mutation |
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Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Carcinoma, Bronchogenic Bronchial Neoplasms Lung Neoplasms Respiratory Tract Neoplasms |
Thoracic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases |