Efficacy Study of Cardizem in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01645826 |
Recruitment Status :
Withdrawn
(no participants agreed to enroll since study start)
First Posted : July 20, 2012
Last Update Posted : November 20, 2018
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Primary Pulmonary Hypertension Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension | Drug: Diltiazem Hydrochloride Drug: Sugar Pill | Not Applicable |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 0 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | Double (Participant, Investigator) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Calcium Channel Blockers in Nitric Oxide Non-responder Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension. |
Study Start Date : | July 2012 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | September 2014 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | September 2014 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Diltiazem
The study agent will be Diltiazem and will start at 60 mg po BID then titrated up every two weeks until at a maximum dose of 180mg po BID.
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Drug: Diltiazem Hydrochloride
The study agent will be diltiazem and will start at 60 mg po BID then titrated up very two weeks until at a maximum maintenance dose of 180mg po BID for six weeks.
Other Names:
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Placebo Comparator: Sugar Pill
The placebo group of patients will be treated with Drug A (sugar pill) PO bid and titrated up every two weeks for next titration dose (actually will be an unchanged concentration).
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Drug: Sugar Pill
The placebo group of patients will be treated with sugar pill PO bid and return every two weeks for next titration dose (actually will be an unchanged concentration).
Other Name: placebo |
- Six Minute Walk Distance [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ]
- Dyspnea Score [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ]
- Quality of Life Score [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ]
- Pulse Oximetry [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ]

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult participants
- Confirmed WHO class I pulmonary arterial hypertension
- Nitric Oxide Non-Responders on right heart catheterization
- Experience dyspnea, NYHA III-IV with poor oxygenation and quality of life despite standard treatments
- Must be able to swallow medications
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pulmonary hypertension secondary to 1) elevations in pulmonary venous pressures (i.e. left heart disease), 2) chronic hypoxemic states from lung diseases such as COPD, sleep-disordered breathing, alveolar hypoventilation disorders, chronic exposure to high altitude and developmental abnormalities 3) chronic thromboembolic disease, 4) sarcoidosis, 5) Lymphangiomyomatosis, 5) Pulmonary Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis
- Already on a calcium channel blocker
- Systolic blood pressure less than 90
- Heart rate less than 55
- Pregnant
- Cannot sign informed consent
- Right heart failure
- Pulmonary Veno-occlusive disease

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01645826
United States, Florida | |
University of South Florida | |
Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612 |
Principal Investigator: | Mark Rumbak, MD | University of South Florida |
Publications:
Responsible Party: | Mark Rumbak, Professor of Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of South Florida |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01645826 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
Pro00004379 |
First Posted: | July 20, 2012 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | November 20, 2018 |
Last Verified: | November 2018 |
Hypertension, Pulmonary Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Familial Primary Pulmonary Hypertension Hypertension Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases |
Diltiazem Antihypertensive Agents Calcium Channel Blockers Membrane Transport Modulators Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Vasodilator Agents |