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A Mixed-Methods Approach to Understanding Factors Associated With Cervical Cancer Screening Utilization Among Low-Income, HIV-Positive Women
This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Collaborator:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01605656
First received: May 18, 2012
Last updated: March 28, 2016
Last verified: March 2016
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Purpose
The goal of this study is to better understand the factors that might prevent HIV-positive women from having routine pap smear screenings. Researchers also want to learn what might make it easier or encourage women to have these screenings.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
| Cancer Prevention Cervix | Behavioral: Cognitive Interview Behavioral: Questionnaires Behavioral: Focus Groups |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | A Mixed-Methods Approach to Understanding Factors Associated With Cervical Cancer Screening Utilization Among Low-Income, HIV-Positive Women |
Resource links provided by NLM:
Further study details as provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center:
Primary Outcome Measures:
- HIV Positive Women's Perceived Barriers to Cervical Cancer Screening [ Time Frame: 1 day ]Participants rank Nominal Group Technique (NGT) items (cervical cancer screening barriers and strategies to improve screening) from 1-5 (1-least important: 5-most important). Once two coders have calculated rankings, the 5 items receiving the highest number of points will be deemed the 5 barriers to cervical cancer screening. Similarly, the 5 strategy-based items receiving highest number of points will be deemed essential strategies to improving cervical cancer screening at Thomas Street Health Center (TSHC).
| Enrollment: | 188 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2012 |
| Study Completion Date: | April 2015 |
| Primary Completion Date: | April 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Focus Groups + Interviews + Questionnaires
HIV-positive women recruited from the population of individuals seeking care at Thomas Street Health Center (TSHC) of the Harris County Hospital District (HCHD).
|
Behavioral: Cognitive Interview
A research staff member will use a questionnaire to ask about many different health and social topics. The cognitive interview should take up to 45 minutes to complete.
Behavioral: Questionnaires
Phase I: Completion of a questionnaire about age, education level, income, and general health behaviors. This questionnaire should take about 20 minutes to complete. Phase II: Completion of 2 questionnaires. The first questionnaire will ask about age, education level, income, and general health behaviors. This questionnaire should take about 20 minutes to complete. The second questionnaire will ask about many different health and social topics. This questionnaire should take up to 45 minutes to complete. Other Name: Surveys
Behavioral: Focus Groups
Phase I: There will be up to 8 women in each of the 5 focus groups. Participants asked questions about personal and clinic-related factors that might make it more difficult to receive pap smear screenings. Participants also asked to discuss what might make it easier or encourage women to receive pap smear screenings. The focus group discussion should last 60-90 minutes. |
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Senior) |
| Sexes Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Study Population
HIV-positive women seeking care at Thomas Street Health Center (TSHC) of the Harris County Hospital District (HCHD).
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- English speaking
- Patient receiving HIV/AIDS care at Thomas Street Health Center
- Female
- 18 years of age or older
- Able to provide written informed consent to participate
Exclusion Criteria:
1) Physically deemed ineligible based on medical (HIV related or other condition) or psychiatric condition
Contacts and Locations
Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study.
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the Contacts provided below.
For general information, see Learn About Clinical Studies.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01605656
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01605656
Locations
| United States, Texas | |
| Thomas Street Health Center, Harris County Hospital District | |
| Houston, Texas, United States, 77009 | |
Sponsors and Collaborators
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
| Principal Investigator: | Damon Vidrine, MS, DRPH, BA | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
| Responsible Party: | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01605656 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: |
2012-0240 R25T CA57730 ( Registry Identifier: NCI ) |
| Study First Received: | May 18, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | March 28, 2016 |
Keywords provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center:
|
Cancer Prevention Cervix Questionnaires |
Focus groups Surveys Interviews |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Uterine Neoplasms Genital Neoplasms, Female Urogenital Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site |
Neoplasms Uterine Cervical Diseases Uterine Diseases Genital Diseases, Female |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 28, 2017