Vaccination of HIV-1 Infected Patients With Dendritic Cells in Addition to Antiretroviral Treatment - (DALIA Trial)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00796770 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : November 24, 2008
Last Update Posted : June 12, 2017
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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HIV | Biological: Dendritic Cell Vaccine | Phase 1 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 19 participants |
Allocation: | N/A |
Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Vaccination of HIV-1 Infected Patients With Ex-vivo Generated Interferon-α Dendritic Cells Loaded With HIV-1 Lipopeptides and Activated With Lipopolysaccharide in Addition to Antiretroviral Treatment: Exploratory Phase I Study-(DALIA Trial) |
Study Start Date : | November 2008 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | September 2011 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | September 2011 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Dendritic Cell Vaccine
Autologous dendritic cells generated using GM-CSF and interferon alpha, loaded with HIV lipopeptides and activated with lipopolysaccharide
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Biological: Dendritic Cell Vaccine
Biological/Vaccine: Experimental: Dendritic Cell Vaccine Patients will receive 4 doses of the vaccine at weeks 0, 4, 8 and 12. The vaccine will be injected subcutaneously, in 3 separate injection sites in the upper and lower extremities. At week 24, patients will have HAART treatment interrupted. The HAART treatment will be resumed at week 48 or earlier at any time point if one of the following occur:
Patients will have follow-up visits on weeks: 22, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, and 48. |
- To evaluate the safety of the vaccination schedule at week 24 and the safety of the Analytical Treatment Interruption at week 48 in HIV-1 infected patients. [ Time Frame: May 2010 ]
- To evaluate immune responses using several defined assays as well as viral and CD4+ T cell status [ Time Frame: May 2010 ]

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- ≥ 18 years old
- written informed consent
- HIV1 infection documented by any licensed ELISA test kit and confirmed by Western Blot at anytime prior to study entry
- on treatment with a combination of antiviral drugs (HAART) for at least 12 months, and stable on treatment for at least 3 months prior to enrollment. HAART is defined as an antiretroviral regimen consisting of at least three registered antiretroviral drugs (other than 3 Nucs only and low dose ritonavir used for boosting other protease inhibitors does not count as one of these three antiretroviral agents)
- CD4+ T cell counts > 500 cells/mm3 on at least two consecutive measurements (including the screening value) within the previous 6 months prior to enrollment (occasional CD4 cell counts ranging between 450-500 cells/mm3 is permitted)
- nadir CD4+ T cell counts > 300 cells/mm3 prior HAART
- plasma HIV-RNA ≤ 50 copies/mL on at least two consecutive measurements (including the screening value) within the previous 3 months prior to enrollment (occasional so called 'blips' up to 200 copies/mL are permitted)
- no history of CDC class C event (Appendix 2)
- no vaccination in the last 3 months
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blood cells and chemistry:
- neutrophils ≥ 1,000/mm3
- platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3
- hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dl
- creatinin ≤ 1.5 x N
- ASAT, ALAT, conjugated bilirubin ≤ 2.5 x N
- Adequate Kidney Function proteinuria ≤ 1 g/l (++)by urinalysis
Exclusion Criteria:
- Nadir CD4+ T cell counts < 300 cells/mm3 prior HAART
- pregnant or lactating woman
- any prior chemotherapy treatment
- interferon alpha (IFN-α-2b) or sargramostim (GM-CSF) < 12 weeks before the beginning of the trial
- interleukin-2 (IL-2) <12 weeks before the beginning of the trial,
- corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agents <12 weeks before beginning the trial
- active asthma and/or on treatment for asthma,
- any history of malignancy (except basal carcinoma of the skin) including any hematologic malignancy or AIDS defining malignancy, such as lymphoproliferative disorder or Kaposi's sarcoma. Patients with Kaposi's sarcoma limited to the skin that disappeared while on HAART therapy, and without requiring any other systemic therapy, 1 year prior to study entry will be eligible to participate
- angina pectoris or with congestive heart failure, with auto-immune disease, or evolutive pulmonary disease, or organ failure
- active infections including viral hepatitis
- history of thrombocytopenia
- chronic hepatitis B or C
- previous exposure to any HIV experimental vaccine.

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00796770
United States, Texas | |
Baylor University Medical Center | |
Dallas, Texas, United States, 75204 |
Principal Investigator: | Jacques Banchereau, PhD | Baylor Research Institute |
Responsible Party: | Baylor Research Institute |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00796770 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
008-017 |
First Posted: | November 24, 2008 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | June 12, 2017 |
Last Verified: | June 2017 |
HIV Vaccine HAART HIV-1 |
AIDS Dendritic Cells DALIA |