Surgery in Treating Patients With Liver Metastasis From a Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GISTs)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00769782 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : October 9, 2008
Last Update Posted : September 28, 2016
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RATIONALE: Surgery may be an effective treatment for liver metastasis from a gastrointestinal stromal tumor.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well surgery works in treating patients with liver metastasis from a gastrointestinal stromal tumor.
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor Metastatic Cancer | Procedure: therapeutic conventional surgery | Phase 2 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 6 participants |
Allocation: | N/A |
Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Phase II Multicenter Clinical Trial on Surgery for Patients With Resectable Hepatic Metastasis From Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GISTs) |
Study Start Date : | October 2008 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | March 2016 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | March 2016 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: therapeutic conventional surgery
All patients undergo suegery to achieve macroscopic complete resection within 28 days after enrollment (including enrollment day). As long as tumor free margin is ensured, all resection margin distances and all surgical procedure are accepted. Surgical treatment in this study excludes the following, radiofrequency ablation (RFA) without resection of liver only or microwave coagulation therapy (MCT) only; for RFA or MCT is used as additional treatment under judgment of primary physician for new liver tumor which comfirmed during surgery in different parts of liver except portion scheduled for resection, RFA and MCT are included. After histological curative resection, patients are observed without treatment until comfirming recurrence. Patients with incomplete tumor removal are withdrawn from protcol treatment and receive imatinib treatment, 400 mg/day orally. For reccurrence is comfirmed, patients receive imatinib treatment, 400 mg/day orally.
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Procedure: therapeutic conventional surgery
All patients undergo suegery to achieve macroscopic complete resection within 28 days after enrollment (including enrollment day). As long as tumor free margin is ensured, all resection margin distances and all surgical procedure are accepted. Surgical treatment in this study excludes the following, radiofrequency ablation (RFA) without resection of liver only or microwave coagulation therapy (MCT) only; for RFA or MCT is used as additional treatment under judgment of primary physician for new liver tumor which comfirmed during surgery in different parts of liver except portion scheduled for resection, RFA and MCT are included. After histological curative resection, patients are observed without treatment until comfirming recurrence. Patients with incomplete tumor removal are withdrawn from protcol treatment and receive imatinib treatment, 400 mg/day orally. For reccurrence is comfirmed, patients receive imatinib treatment, 400 mg/day orally. |
- Recurrence-free survival [ Time Frame: 7.5 years ]Recurrence-free survival is defined as time from date of surgery until date of recurrence or death from any cause, whichever comes first.
- Overall survival [ Time Frame: 7.5 years ]Overall survival is defined as time from date of surgery until date of death from any cause.
- Histological curative resection [ Time Frame: At surgery ]Histological curative resection is defined as complete tumor removal which comfirmed by pathological assessment of resected tissue. For radiofrequency ablation (RFA) or microwave coagulation therapy (MCT) is used as additional treatment for the new liver tumor which confirmed during surgery in different parts of liver except the portion scheduled for resection, the case is regarded as incomplete resection (R1). For peritoneal metastasis is confirmed during surgery, the case is regarded as incomplete resection (R1) regardless of macroscopic complete resection.
- Types and severities of adverse events [ Time Frame: 7.5 years ]Types and severities of adverse events from date of starting protocol treatment until 30 days after date of finishing the treatment are evaluated according to Japanese version of the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 3.0 (CTCAE v3.0) by Translational Research Informatics Center.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Diagnosis of gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST)
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Hepatic metastasis meeting the following criteria:
- Clinically diagnosed as surgically resectable with no macroscopic residual tumor
- No more than 3 hepatic metastases
- Synchronous hepatic metastasis allowed provided primary tumor is also resectable
- Does not require radiofrequency ablation and/or microwave coagulation therapy to control the disease
- No extrahepatic metastasis
- No history of GIST recurrence
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Leukocyte count ≥ 3,000/μL
- Neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/μL
- Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL
- Platelet count ≥ 75,000/μL
- Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
- ALT and AST < 120 IU/L
- GTP < 210 IU/L
- Not pregnant
- No poorly controlled diabetes mellitus
- No NYHA class III-IV cardiac function
- No hepatitis B or hepatitis B carriers
- No other malignancy requiring treatment
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- No prior interventional radiology for metastatic disease
- No prior or concurrent imatinib mesylate
- No other concurrent treatment

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00769782

Principal Investigator: | Tatsuo Kanda, MD | Niigata University Medical & Dental Hospital |
Responsible Party: | Translational Research Center for Medical Innovation, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00769782 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
CDR0000615624 NIIGATAU-TRIGIST0804 ( Other Identifier: Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital ) |
First Posted: | October 9, 2008 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | September 28, 2016 |
Last Verified: | September 2016 |
gastrointestinal stromal tumor liver metastases |
Neoplasm Metastasis Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Neoplasms Neoplastic Processes Pathologic Processes Neoplasms, Connective Tissue |
Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue Neoplasms by Histologic Type Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases |