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Comparative Effectiveness of Biologics or Small Molecule Therapies in Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) (COMPARE)

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04852666
Recruitment Status : Enrolling by invitation
First Posted : April 21, 2021
Last Update Posted : April 21, 2021
Sponsor:
Collaborators:
Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute
Crohn's & Colitis Foundation
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Brief Summary:
The purpose of this study is to assess effectiveness of vedolizumab versus ustekinumab in patients with Crohn's disease and vedolizumab versus tofacitinib in patients with ulcerative colitis, after non-response to anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) medications, using data from two existing cohorts.

Condition or disease
Crohn's Disease Ulcerative Colitis

Detailed Description:
This study is a secondary analysis using data from participants in the IBD Partners and SPARC-IBD cohorts. Data received from IBD Partners consists of patient-reported outcomes gathered via online surveys (baseline and 6-month follow-ups). Data received from SPARC-IBD consists of patient-reported outcomes gathered via surveys (baseline and follow-ups) as well as data from clinical records.

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Study Type : Observational
Estimated Enrollment : 900 participants
Observational Model: Cohort
Time Perspective: Prospective
Official Title: Comparative Effectiveness of Biologics or Small Molecule Therapies After Failure of Anti-TNF Treatment in Patients With Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis
Actual Study Start Date : July 25, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date : December 2021
Estimated Study Completion Date : December 2021

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine


Group/Cohort
IBD Partners cohort
IBD Partners is an internet-based cohort study of patients with Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). It is coordinated by the University of North Carolina School of Medicine in conjunction with the Crohn's & Colitis Foundation. There is no intervention for this study.
SPARC-IBD cohort
SPARC-IBD is a multi-center cohort study of patients with Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). It is coordinated by the Crohn's & Colitis Foundation. There is no intervention for this study.



Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. PROMIS measures of pain interference [ Time Frame: 4-10 months after medication initiation ]
    NIH Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS) measures of Pain Interference. PROMIS scores can range from 0 to 100; scales are calibrated using a T-score metric with a mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10. A higher score indicates more pain interference.

  2. PROMIS measures of fatigue [ Time Frame: 4-10 months after medication initiation ]
    NIH Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS) measures of Fatigue. PROMIS scores can range from 0 to 100; scales are calibrated using a T-score metric with a mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10. A higher score indicates more fatigue.



Information from the National Library of Medicine

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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
Population: participants in IBD Partners or SPARC cohort.
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age greater than or equal to 18;
  • diagnosis of CD or UC (as reported by participant for IBD Partners and/or physician for SPARC);
  • initiated vedolizumab or ustekinumab for CD, or initiated vedolizumab or tofacitinib for UC; treated with anti-TNF prior to vedolizumab/ustekinumab/tofacitinib.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • less than 18 years of age

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04852666


Locations
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United States, New York
Crohn's & Colitis Foundation
New York, New York, United States, 10017
United States, North Carolina
University of North Carolina
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599-7555
Sponsors and Collaborators
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute
Crohn's & Colitis Foundation
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Michael Kappelman, MD University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
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Responsible Party: University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04852666    
Other Study ID Numbers: 19-0273
PaCR-2017C2-8172-IC ( Other Grant/Funding Number: Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) )
First Posted: April 21, 2021    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: April 21, 2021
Last Verified: April 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: No

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Crohn Disease
Colitis
Colitis, Ulcerative
Ulcer
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Gastroenteritis
Gastrointestinal Diseases
Digestive System Diseases
Intestinal Diseases
Colonic Diseases
Pathologic Processes