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A Study That Uses Data From Routine Eye Examinations of Patients Participating in Studies FIDELIO-DKD and FIGARO-DKD to Explore Whether Finerenone Can Delay the Progression of a Diabetes Complication That Affects the Eyes (Diabetic Retinopathy, DR) (DeFineDR)

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04795726
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : March 12, 2021
Last Update Posted : July 15, 2021
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Bayer

Brief Summary:

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a diabetes complication caused by damage to the small blood vessels inside the retina at the back of the eye. Diabetic retinopathy may cause mild vision problems or eventually blindness. Diabetes is a condition that makes your blood sugar levels higher than they should be.

In the early stages of diabetic retinopathy - called non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR)- increased blood sugar levels lead to damage to the tiny blood vessels of the retina. This damage results in small outpouchings of the vessel lumens leading to rupture. At the same time the blood vessels can leak and making the retina swell and can cause so called macula edema. In these early stages of DR current treatment to reduce the risk of this eye complication is focused on controlling blood sugar levels and blood pressure.

Participants in this study have NPDR, Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) and Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), a condition in which the kidneys become damaged and do not work as they should. These participants are already taking part in one of the phase 3 studies (FIDELIO-DKD and FIGARO-DKD). They study the effect of Finerenone on delaying kidney disease progression and reducing the risk of events that may cause damage to the heart and blood vessels To learn more about the effect of Finerenone on diabetic retinopathy, data from routine eye examinations performed during the two phase 3 studies will be collected and analyzed. All male and female participants included in this study are at least 18 years.


Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Diabetic Retinopathy Drug: Finerenone (BAY94-8862) Drug: Placebo Not Applicable

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 70 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Clinical Trial Collecting Data From Routine Ophthalmological Examinations of Patients Who Were Randomized to Either Finerenone or Placebo in the Two Bayer-sponsored Phase 3 Clinical Trials FIDELIO-DKD and FIGARO-DKD to Investigate the Effect of Finerenone on Delaying the Progression of Diabetic Retinopathy
Actual Study Start Date : March 11, 2021
Actual Primary Completion Date : June 30, 2021
Actual Study Completion Date : June 30, 2021

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine


Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Treatment group
Patients received treatment in phase 3 clinical trials FIDELIO-DKD (16244) and FIGARO-DKD (17530).
Drug: Finerenone (BAY94-8862)
10 mg or 20 mg Finerenone tablet to be given orally, once daily, administered in the FIDELIO-DKD or FIGARO-DKD clinical trial.

Placebo Comparator: Placebo group
Patients received placebo in phase 3 clinical trials FIDELIO-DKD (16244) and FIGARO-DKD (17530).
Drug: Placebo
Matching placebo to be taken orally, once daily, administered in the FIDELIO-DKD or FIGARO-DKD clinical trial.




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Proportion of participants with progression of non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) [ Time Frame: After start of treatment until end of Year 2 ]
    Progression of non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) defined by the occurrence of vision-threatening events i.e. proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), diabetic macular edema (DME), anterior segment neovascularization (ASN) until the end of Year 2 after start of treatment


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Proportion of participants with progression of non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) [ Time Frame: After start of treatment until end of Year 1 ]
    Progression of non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) defined by the occurrence of vision-threatening events i.e. proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), diabetic macular edema (DME), anterior segment neovascularization (ASN) until the end of Year 1 after start of treatment

  2. Proportion of participants with progression of NPDR to Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR) [ Time Frame: After start of treatment until end of Year 1, and until the end of Year 2 ]
  3. Proportion of participants with diabetic macular edema (DME) [ Time Frame: After start of treatment until end of Year 1 and end of Year 2 ]
  4. Proportion of participants with anterior segment neovascularization (ASN) [ Time Frame: After start of treatment until end of Year 1 and end of Year 2 ]
  5. Change in severity of diabetic retinopathy (DR) [ Time Frame: From strat of treatment to the end of Year 1 and end of Year 2 ]

    Severity grade of DR:

    No DR NPDR (mild or moderate) NPDR (severe) PDR




Information from the National Library of Medicine

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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Signed informed consent to participate in DeFineDR
  • Included in FIDELIO-DKD or FIGARO-DKD, and with DR as medical history
  • Documented NPDR in at least one eye, as documented by ophthalmological records within 6 months prior to baseline in FIDELIO-DKD or FIGARO-DKD, and up to one month after baseline in FIDELIO-DKD or FIGARO-DKD
  • An ophthalmological assessment available 6 month before or maximum 1 month after the baseline examination in FIDELIO-DKD or FIGARO-DKD, and at least one additional assessment afterwards.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants with PDR, macular edema or anterior segment complications present at baseline in FIDELIO-DKD or FIGARO-DKD in at least one eye.
  • Participants with any documentation of prior or planned retinal laser treatment, intravitreal injection or vitrectomy at baseline in FIDELIO-DKD or FIGARO-DKD in at least one eye.
  • Participants with any other retinal disease documented at baseline in FIDELIO-DKD or FIGARO-DKD in at least one eye that would likely interfere with the study objectives (e.g. neovascular age-related macular degeneration or retinal vein occlusion).

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04795726


Locations
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Bulgaria
Med Centre Diamedical 2013
Dimitrovgrad, Bulgaria, 6400
MHAT Sveta Karidad
Plovdiv, Bulgaria, 4004
MHAT Hadzhi Dimitar
Sliven, Bulgaria, 8800
MHAT Dr. Bratan Shukerov AD
Smolyan, Bulgaria, 4700
DCC Aleksandrovska
Sofia, Bulgaria, 1606
MCOMH Preventsia-2000
Stara Zagora, Bulgaria, 6000
MHAT Sveti Pantaleymon
Yambol, Bulgaria, 8600
United Kingdom
Southmead Hospital
Bristol, Avon, United Kingdom, BS10 5NB
St Richard's Hospital
Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom, PO19 6SE
Royal London Hospital
London, United Kingdom, E1 1BB
King's College Hospital - NHS Foundation Trust
London, United Kingdom, SE5 9RS
Sponsors and Collaborators
Bayer
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Responsible Party: Bayer
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04795726    
Other Study ID Numbers: 21618
2020-003865-20 ( EudraCT Number )
First Posted: March 12, 2021    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: July 15, 2021
Last Verified: July 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: No
Plan Description: Availability of this study's data will be determined according to Bayer's commitment to the EFPIA/PhRMA "Principles for responsible clinical trial data sharing". This pertains to scope, timepoint and process of data access. As such, Bayer commits to sharing upon request from qualified researchers patient-level clinical trial data, study-level clinical trial data, and protocols from clinical trials in patients for medicines and indications approved in the US and EU as necessary for conducting legitimate research. This applies to data on new medicines and indications that have been approved by the EU and US regulatory agencies on or after January 01, 2014. Interested researchers can use www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com to request access to anonymized patient-level data and supporting documents from clinical studies to conduct research. Information on the Bayer criteria for listing studies and other relevant information is provided in the Study sponsors section of the portal.

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Retinal Diseases
Diabetic Retinopathy
Eye Diseases
Diabetic Angiopathies
Vascular Diseases
Cardiovascular Diseases
Diabetes Complications
Diabetes Mellitus
Endocrine System Diseases