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Omadacycline vs. Moxifloxacin for the Treatment of Community-Acquired Bacterial Pneumonia

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Know the risks and potential benefits of clinical studies and talk to your health care provider before participating. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04779242
Recruitment Status : Recruiting
First Posted : March 3, 2021
Last Update Posted : March 10, 2022
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Paratek Pharmaceuticals Inc

Brief Summary:
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of omadacycline as compared to moxifloxacin in the treatment of adults with community-acquired bacterial pneumonia.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Community-acquired Pneumonia Bacterial Pneumonia Drug: Omadacycline Drug: Moxifloxacin Phase 3

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 670 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase 3b Randomized, Double-Blind, Multi-Center Study to Compare the Safety and Efficacy of Omadacycline IV/PO to Moxifloxacin IV/PO for Treating Adult Subjects With Community-Acquired Bacterial Pneumonia (CABP)
Actual Study Start Date : February 25, 2021
Estimated Primary Completion Date : November 2022
Estimated Study Completion Date : December 2022

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine

MedlinePlus related topics: Pneumonia

Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Omadacycline
Omadacycline 100 mg IV; Omadacycline 300 mg PO (2 x 150 mg tablets); QD Dosing; 7-10 day duration.
Drug: Omadacycline
IV for injection, oral tablets
Other Name: NUZYRA

Active Comparator: Moxifloxacin
Moxifloxacin 400 mg IV; Moxifloxacin 400 mg tablets; QD Dosing; 7-10 day duration
Drug: Moxifloxacin
IV solution, oral tablets
Other Name: Avelox




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Number of participants with early clinical response in the Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population at the Early Clinical Response (ECR) visit [ Time Frame: 72 to 120 hours after the first dose of test article ]
    Early clinical response is defined as clinical success, categorized by survival with improvement of at least 1 level compared to Baseline in at least 2 CABP symptoms (cough, sputum production, pleuritic chest pain, and dyspnea) with no worsening in the other CABP symptoms. Response is determined programmatically using the investigator's assessment of the CABP symptoms. The severity of the participant's CABP symptoms was evaluated on a 4-point scale (absent, mild, moderate, or severe) based upon the CABP Subject Symptom Severity Guidance Framework for Investigator Assessment. An indeterminate response is defined as one that could not be adequately inferred because the participant was not assessed because they withdrew consent, were lost to follow-up, or other specified reason. Clinical failure is defined as no improvement by at least 1 level in CABP symptoms, worsening of any CABP symptom, alternative antibacterial treatment for CABP, discontinuation due to adverse event, or death.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Number of participants with the indicated investigator assessment of clinical response in the Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population at the Post Therapy Evaluation (PTE) Visit [ Time Frame: 5 to 10 days after the last dose of test article ]
    At the PTE Visit, the investigator indicates one of the following outcomes relating to the primary infection under study: Clinical Success: survival after completion of a test article regimen without receiving any systemic antibacterial therapy other than test article, resolution of signs/symptoms of the infection present at Screening with no new symptoms/complications attributable to CABP and no need for further antibacterial therapy. Clinical Failure: alternative antibacterial treatment for CABP was required prior to the PTE Visit related to either (a) progression/development of new CABP symptoms or (b) development of infectious complications of CABP. Other reasons for clinical failure: participant received antibiotics that may have been effective for the infection under study for a different infection from the one under study; death prior to the PTE Visit. Indeterminate: the clinical response to test article could not be adequately inferred.

  2. Number of participants with the indicated investigator assessment of clinical response in the Clinically Evaluable-Post Therapy Evaluation (CE-PTE) Population at the Post-Therapy Evaluation (PTE) Visit [ Time Frame: 5 to 10 days after the last dose of test article ]
    At the PTE Visit, the investigator indicates one of the following outcomes relating to the primary infection under study: Clinical Success: survival after completion of a test article regimen without receiving any systemic antibacterial therapy other than test article, resolution of signs/symptoms of the infection present at Screening with no new symptoms/complications attributable to CABP and no need for further antibacterial therapy. Clinical Failure: alternative antibacterial treatment for CABP was required prior to the PTE Visit related to either (a) progression/development of new CABP symptoms or (b) development of infectious complications of CABP. Other reasons for clinical failure: participant received antibiotics that may have been effective for the infection under study for a different infection from the one under study; death prior to the PTE Visit. Indeterminate: the clinical response to test article could not be adequately inferred.



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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female subjects, age 18 or older who have signed the informed consent form
  • Must have a qualifying community-acquired bacterial pneumonia
  • Subjects must not be pregnant or nursing at the time of enrollment
  • Must agree to a reliable method of birth control during the study and for 30 days following the last dose of study drug

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known or suspected hospital-acquired pneumonia
  • Confirmed or suspected SARS-CoV-2 infection
  • Evidence of significant immunological disease
  • Has a life expectancy of less than or equal to 3 months or any concomitant condition that is likely to interfere with evaluation of the response of the infection under study, determination of AEs, or completion of the expected course of treatment
  • Has a history of contraindications, hypersensitivity, or allergic reaction to any tetracycline or fluoroquinolone antibiotic
  • Has received an investigational drug within the past 30 days

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04779242


Contacts
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Contact: Courtney Kirsch 484 751 4925 courtney.kirsch@paratekpharma.com
Contact: Amy Manley amy.manley@paratekpharma.com

Locations
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Sponsors and Collaborators
Paratek Pharmaceuticals Inc
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Responsible Party: Paratek Pharmaceuticals Inc
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04779242    
Other Study ID Numbers: PTK0796-CABP-19302
First Posted: March 3, 2021    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: March 10, 2022
Last Verified: March 2022
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: No

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Pneumonia
Pneumonia, Bacterial
Respiratory Tract Infections
Infections
Lung Diseases
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Bacterial Infections
Bacterial Infections and Mycoses
Moxifloxacin
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Anti-Infective Agents
Topoisomerase II Inhibitors
Topoisomerase Inhibitors
Enzyme Inhibitors
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents