Toripalimab Plus Surgery vs Surgery Alone for Resectable Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
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The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Know the risks and potential benefits of clinical studies and talk to your health care provider before participating. Read our disclaimer for details. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04778956 |
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Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : March 3, 2021
Last Update Posted : March 4, 2021
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| Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
| Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma PD-1 Surgery | Drug: Toripalimab Procedure: salvage surgery | Phase 3 |
| Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
| Estimated Enrollment : | 218 participants |
| Allocation: | Randomized |
| Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
| Masking: | None (Open Label) |
| Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
| Official Title: | Toripalimab Plus Surgery vs Surgery Alone for Resectable Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: a Prospecitve, Parallel, Multicenter, Phase III, Randomized Clinical Trial |
| Actual Study Start Date : | March 3, 2021 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date : | March 3, 2025 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date : | March 3, 2033 |
| Arm | Intervention/treatment |
|---|---|
Experimental: Toripalimab plus salvage surgery
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Drug: Toripalimab
Toripalimab: 240 mg, intravenous injection over 60 minutes (Q3W); Toripalimab should be completed for 2 cycles at 1-2 weeks before surgery, and continually applied since 1-2 weeks after surgery until confirmed disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, investigator decision, or 1 year.
Other Name: PD-1 antibody Procedure: salvage surgery Endoscopic nasopharyngectomy is used for recurrent nasopharyngeal tumor and selective neck dissection for recurrent regional lymph node. |
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Active Comparator: Salvage surgery alone
1. Salvage surgery: endoscopic nasopharyngectomy for recurrent nasopharyngeal tumor, and selective neck dissection for recurrent regional lymph node.
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Procedure: salvage surgery
Endoscopic nasopharyngectomy is used for recurrent nasopharyngeal tumor and selective neck dissection for recurrent regional lymph node. |
- Disease-free survival [ Time Frame: 2 years ]Defined as the time interval from randomization to disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever come first.
- Objective Response Rate [ Time Frame: 3-5 weeks ]Defined as the proportion of patients with radiologically confirmed complete or partial response according to RECIST 1.1.
- Major Pathological Response Rate [ Time Frame: 4-6 weeks ]Defined as the proportion of patients with no more than 10% viable tumor cells which is identified on routine hematoxylin and eosin staining within the recurrent nasopharyngeal tumor and/or regional lymph node after neoadjuvant PD-1 treatment.
- Overall Survival [ Time Frame: 2 years ]Defined as the time interval from randomization to death due to any cause.
- Distant Metastasis-Free Survival [ Time Frame: 2 years ]Defined as the time interval from randomisation to the date of first distant metastases.
- Locoregional Relapse-Free Survival [ Time Frame: 2 years ]Defined as the time from randomisation to the date of first locoregional relapse.
- Score of survival quality according to the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30 (V3.0) [ Time Frame: up to 2 years ]Score of survival quality according to the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30 (V3.0) before treatment, during treatment, after treatment.
- Score of survival quality according to the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire Head and Neck (The QLQ-H&N35) [ Time Frame: up to 2 years ]Score of survival quality according to the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire Head and Neck (The QLQ-H&N35) before treatment, during treatment, after treatment.
Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.
| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
| Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- The recurrence time is more than 6 months from the end of radiotherapy.
- Histologically confirmed recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
- Resectable nasopharyngeal diseases: recurrent T1 (the tumor is confined in nasopharynx, oropharynx and/or nasal cavity without parapharyngeal involvement); recurrent T2 (the tumor is confined in the superficial parapharyngeal spacer and is more than 0.5cm far from the internal carotid artery) and recurrent T3 (the tumor is confined in the base wall of the sphenoid sinus and is more than 0.5cm far from the internal carotid artery and cavernous sinus). (according to the 8th edition of American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system for nasopharyngeal carcinoma)
- Resectable recurrent regional lymph node diseases (recurrent N1-3) without prevertebral fascia, cervical vertebrae, or common/internal carotid artery involvement. (according to the 8th edition of AJCC staging system)
- Given written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≤70.
- Has severe medical disorder, important organ dysfunction, and/or a substantial history of mental illness.
- Has known subjects with other malignant tumors.
- Has participated in other drug trials within 3 months of planned start of study treatment.
- Received a systematic or local glucocorticoid therapy within 4 weeks of planned start of study treatment.
- Suffered from diseases need long-term treatment with immunosuppressive drugs, or required systematic or local glucocorticoid therapy with immunosuppressive doses.
- Prior therapy with a PD-1, anti-PD-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) or cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4) agent.
- Has active autoimmune disease (e.g., uveitis, enteritis, hepatitis, hypophysitis, nephritis, vasculitis, hyperthyroidism, and asthma requiring bronchodilator therapy). Patients with skin disease that doesn't require systemic treatment (e.g., vitiligo, psoriasis, or alopecia) will be allowed to enroll.
- Has a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), has hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive with hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA copy number of ≥1000cps/ml or hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody positive.
- Has received a live vaccine within 4 weeks of planned start of study treatment.
- Pregnancy or breast feeding.
- Cannot complete regular follow-up.
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04778956
| Contact: Ming-Yuan Chen, MD, PhD | 86-20-87343624 | chmingy@mail.sysu.edu.cn | |
| Contact: You-Ping Liu, MD, PhD | 86-20-87343379 | liuyoup@sysucc.org.cn |
| China, Guangdong | |
| Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center | Recruiting |
| Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510060 | |
| Contact: Ming-Yuan Chen, MD, PhD 86-20-8734-3624 chmingy@mail.sysu.edu.cn | |
| The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University | Not yet recruiting |
| Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510080 | |
| Contact: Wei-Ping Wen, MD, PhD 86-13802966937 wenwp@mail.sysu.edu.cn | |
| Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University | Not yet recruiting |
| Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510515 | |
| Contact: Hao-Cheng Tang, MD.PhD 86-15920115552 hctang2006@qq.com | |
| The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University | Not yet recruiting |
| Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510700 | |
| Contact: Jian-Zhong Zhang, MD 86-15820279737 525567166@qq.com | |
| The First People's Hospital of Foshan | Not yet recruiting |
| Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 528000 | |
| Contact: Jun Tang, MD 86-18038860199 tjun@fsyyy.com | |
| Zhongshan People's Hospital | Not yet recruiting |
| Zhongshan, Guangdong, China, 528403 | |
| Contact: Min-Yi Fu 86-13924933366 503498362@qq.com | |
| China, Jiangxi | |
| The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University | Not yet recruiting |
| Nanchang, Jiangxi, China, 330008 | |
| Contact: Ming-Yuan Chen, MD, PhD 86-13903052650 chmingy@mail.sysu.edu.cn | |
| Principal Investigator: | Ming-Yuan Chen, MD, PhD | Sun Yat-sen University |
| Responsible Party: | Ming-Yuan Chen, Professor, Chief Doctor, Sun Yat-sen University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT04778956 |
| Other Study ID Numbers: |
SYSUCC-CMY-2020-2302 |
| First Posted: | March 3, 2021 Key Record Dates |
| Last Update Posted: | March 4, 2021 |
| Last Verified: | March 2021 |
| Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
| Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
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Nasopharyngeal carcinoma Recurrent Salvage surgery Anti-programmed death-1 antibody Disease free survival |
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Carcinoma Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms Pharyngeal Neoplasms |
Otorhinolaryngologic Neoplasms Head and Neck Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Nasopharyngeal Diseases Pharyngeal Diseases Stomatognathic Diseases Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |

