Post-stroke Depression Treatment Effect on Stroke Recurrence (STROKE)
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| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04776226 |
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Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : March 1, 2021
Last Update Posted : March 1, 2021
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| Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
| Stroke Recurrence Cardiovascular Events Depression | Drug: Citalopram | Not Applicable |
A large body of evidence suggests that depression is associated with a increased risk of many chronic diseases, including hypertension, diabetes, stroke and particularly coronary heart disease. Post stroke depression (PSD) may develop as a result of vascular disease. A previous meta-analysis showed that depression significantly increased the risk of development of stroke, and this increase was probably independent of other risk factors, including hypertension and diabetes.
Clarifying this issue has important implications; if depression increases the risk of development of recurrent stroke, so treating PSD might decrease the occurrence of recurrent stroke. To our knowledge there is no study attempting to clarify the relationship between PSD treatment and stroke recurrence. To fill these gap, we systematically conducted a study to assess whether PSD is associated with recurrent stroke, cardiovascular events or death. Thus, in the current study, three different arms of follow-up of patients with first-ever stroke, were used to predict the outcome over 52 weeks.
| Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
| Actual Enrollment : | 1230 participants |
| Allocation: | Non-Randomized |
| Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
| Intervention Model Description: | Three-site, prospective, nonrandomized controlled trial. |
| Masking: | Single (Outcomes Assessor) |
| Masking Description: | There is no masking |
| Primary Purpose: | Prevention |
| Official Title: | Impact of Pots-stroke Depression Treatment on Stroke Recurrence |
| Actual Study Start Date : | February 11, 2017 |
| Actual Primary Completion Date : | March 10, 2018 |
| Actual Study Completion Date : | March 30, 2019 |
| Arm | Intervention/treatment |
|---|---|
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No Intervention: Patients without depression
This group included patients without depression during enrollment of the cases.
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Experimental: Depressive patients with treatment
This group included patients wit depression but with treatment during enrollment of the cases.
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Drug: Citalopram
Antidepressant use in patients with depression
Other Names:
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No Intervention: Depressive patients wihout treatment
This group included patients without depression but withou treatment during enrollment of the cases.
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- Stroke recurrence [ Time Frame: 12 months ]Standard World Health Organization definitions were used for recurrent stroke
- Cardiovascular Event [ Time Frame: 12 months ]Cardiovascular events were defined and recorded over the study period if they had at least one of the following: myocardial infarction; unstable angina; angina; percutaneous coronary intervention; or coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
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| Ages Eligible for Study: | Child, Adult, Older Adult |
| Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
• Patients who met DSM-IV and V criteria for depression
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe or unstable medical disorders (eg, myocardial infarction within past 3 months, end-stage cancer, decompensated cardiac failure)
- Known primary neurological disorders including dementia, delirium, Parkinson disease, brain tumors, multiple sclerosis, seizure disorder
- Drugs (eg, systemic steroids)
- Pancreatic cancer, uncorrected hypothyroidism
- Current suicidal risk
- Use of psychotropic prescription or nonprescription drugs, certain hypnotics
- Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score of 21 or lower
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04776226
| Turkey | |
| Ege University | |
| İzmir, Turkey, 35100 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Huseyin Nezih Özdemir, MD | Ege University Scool of Medicine |
| Responsible Party: | Prof. Dr. Emre Kumral, Prof. Dr. MD, Ege University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT04776226 |
| Other Study ID Numbers: |
EU-2018/55 |
| First Posted: | March 1, 2021 Key Record Dates |
| Last Update Posted: | March 1, 2021 |
| Last Verified: | February 2021 |
| Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
| Plan to Share IPD: | Yes |
| Plan Description: |
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| Supporting Materials: |
Study Protocol Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP) |
| Time Frame: | 12 months |
| Access Criteria: | The data will be shared with anyone on reasonable reason. |
| Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
| Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
| Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.: | No |
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Depression Treatment Stroke Myocardial infarction |
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Stroke Recurrence Depression Depressive Disorder Cerebrovascular Disorders Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Behavioral Symptoms Mood Disorders Mental Disorders |
Disease Attributes Pathologic Processes Citalopram Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors Membrane Transport Modulators Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Neurotransmitter Agents Serotonin Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation Antidepressive Agents Psychotropic Drugs |

