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Perioperative Troponin I and NT Pro-BNP in Lung Resection

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04749212
Recruitment Status : Not yet recruiting
First Posted : February 11, 2021
Last Update Posted : February 11, 2021
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute

Brief Summary:
After lung resection, troponin elevation may be regulated by mechanisms other than myocardial ischemia. Perioperative natriuretic peptides measurement may help identify changes in ventricular function during thoracic surgery. Integrating both cardiac biomarkers may improve the predictive value for cardiovascular complications after lung resection.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment
Cardiac Ischemia Thoracic Cancer Complication,Postoperative Diagnostic Test: serum high-sensitivity Troponin I (TnI) and NT-Pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP)

Detailed Description:
Objectives: To evaluate the incidence and magnitude of perioperative N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and high-sensitivity troponin I (Tn I) elevation in patients undergoing pulmonary resection and its predictive value for cardiovascular complications. Methodology: Prospective, multicenter, observational cohort study in patients >45 years undergoing elective thoracic surgery for lung resection. Cardiac biomarkers Tn I and NT-proBNP will be measured preoperatively and at postoperative days 1 and 2. Risk score for major cardiovascular postoperative complications will be calculated depending of both biomarkers perioperative changes.

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Study Type : Observational
Estimated Enrollment : 345 participants
Observational Model: Cohort
Time Perspective: Prospective
Official Title: Incidence and Clinical Relevance of Perioperative Elevation of Troponin I and N- Terminal Pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide in Patients Undergoing Lung Resection
Estimated Study Start Date : March 1, 2021
Estimated Primary Completion Date : December 31, 2022
Estimated Study Completion Date : December 31, 2023

Intervention Details:
  • Diagnostic Test: serum high-sensitivity Troponin I (TnI) and NT-Pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP)
    Both biomarkers will be determined in each patient preoperatively and at postoperative day 1 and day 2.Measurements will not necessarily be taken independently of other measurements, meaning that the addition of the biomarker could be included in routine pre or postoperative day-1 and day 2 blood tests.


Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. NT-proBNP perioperative changes [ Time Frame: Change from baseline NT-proBNP at two-days after surgery ]
    Perioperative change in NT-Pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP) levels in patients undergoing pulmonary resection. Cutt-of values will be NT-proBNP ≥ 300 pg/ml pg/ml

  2. TnI perioperative changes [ Time Frame: Change from baseline TnI at two-days after surgery ]
    Perioperative changes in high-sensitivity troponin I (TnI) levels in patients undergoing pulmonary resection. Cutt-of values will be TnI ≥45 ng/L

  3. Major cardiovascular complications [ Time Frame: 30-days after surgery ]
    Postoperative non-fatal cardiac arrest, acute myocardial infarction, angina, congestive heart failure, new clinically relevant cardiac arrhythmia, cardiovascular death



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Ages Eligible for Study:   45 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
Adulty patients undergoing elective thoracic and lung resection surgery: neumonectomy, lobectomy, bilobectomy or segmentectomy
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥45 years old
  • Patients undergoing elective surgery for lung resection

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients undergoing urgent, emergent, or nonthoracic surgery
  • Patients or family did not consent to participate
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Responsible Party: Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04749212    
Other Study ID Numbers: 621/2020
First Posted: February 11, 2021    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: February 11, 2021
Last Verified: February 2021

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Coronary Artery Disease
Myocardial Ischemia
Ischemia
Postoperative Complications
Pathologic Processes
Coronary Disease
Heart Diseases
Cardiovascular Diseases
Arteriosclerosis
Arterial Occlusive Diseases
Vascular Diseases
Natriuretic Peptide, Brain
Natriuretic Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs