Radiotherapy for Thoracic and Breast Cancer and the Related Cardiotoxicity Following Treatment (RACCOON)
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| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04674501 |
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Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : December 19, 2020
Last Update Posted : December 24, 2020
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The purpose of this study is to investigate the risk factors and mechanisms of cardiotoxicity following thoracic radiotherapy and to provide insights in preventing radiation-related cardiotoxicity.
-Condition or disease : Thoracic irradiation -Intervention/treatment : Cardiac evaluation, Blood sampling
| Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment |
|---|---|
| Patients Who Receive Thoracic Irradiation | Procedure: Cardiac evaluation and blood sampling |
Cancer patients who undergo thoracic irradiation receive a certain amount of dose to the heart. Cardiotoxicity may occur in some patients several years after radiotherapy due to the late effect of radiation. Considering that cardiotoxicity is often lethal, screening and preventing radiation-induced cardiotoxicity is crucial in patients receiving thoracic irradiation.
Patients in this cohort will undergo cardiac evaluation before and after thoracic irradiation. The dose-volume parameters for each cardiac substructures will be estimated using artificial intelligence-based auto-segmentation of the heart in CT images. Dose-volume parameters that predict cardiotoxicity will be analyzed. Among the patients who developed cardiotoxicity, blood sampling will be performed to establish cardiomyocytes derived from induced pluripotent stem cells, which will be used for identifying the mechanisms of radiation-induced cardiotoxicity and therapeutic targets.
| Study Type : | Observational |
| Estimated Enrollment : | 200 participants |
| Observational Model: | Cohort |
| Time Perspective: | Prospective |
| Official Title: | A Prospective Cohort Study of Patients Receiving Radiotherapy for Thoracic and Breast Cancer and the Related Cardiotoxicity Following Treatment (RACCOON) |
| Actual Study Start Date : | December 22, 2020 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date : | December 2022 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date : | December 2022 |
| Group/Cohort | Intervention/treatment |
|---|---|
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Thoracic irradiation
A cohort of cancer patients who receive thoracic irradiation. Patients with any type of malignancy, such as lung cancer, breast cancer, esophageal cancer, or thymoma, are eligible as long as the patients undergo thoracic irradiation.
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Procedure: Cardiac evaluation and blood sampling
Patients in this cohort will undergo cardiac evaluation before and after thoracic irradiation. The dose-volume parameters for each cardiac substructures will be estimated using artificial intelligence-based auto-segmentation of the heart in CT images. Dose-volume parameters that predict cardiotoxicity will be analyzed. The patients who developed cardiotoxicity will undergo blood sampling to establish cardiomyocytes derived from induced pluripotent stem cells, which will be used for identifying the mechanisms of radiation-induced cardiotoxicity and therapeutic targets. |
- Cardiotoxicity rate [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
- Overall survival [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
- Cancer-specific survival [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
- Progression-free survival [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
- Other toxicity rates [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
Biospecimen Retention: Samples With DNA
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| Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
| Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with solid cancer who are subject to thoracic irradiation.
- Patients who are 20 years old or older
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status Scale 0-2
- Patients with cognitive abilities to receive virtual reality information
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with a history of previous thoracic irradiation
- Patients who refused consent
- Patients with a history of heart failure before radiotherapy
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04674501
| Contact: Hong In Yoon | 82-2-2228-8110 | yhi0225@yuhs.ac |
| Korea, Republic of | |
| Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yonsei University Health System | Recruiting |
| Seoul, Korea, Republic of | |
| Contact: Hong In Yoon 82-2-2228-8110 yhi0225@yuhs.ac | |
| Principal Investigator: | Hong In Yoon | Severance Hospital |
| Responsible Party: | Yonsei University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT04674501 |
| Other Study ID Numbers: |
4-2020-1093 |
| First Posted: | December 19, 2020 Key Record Dates |
| Last Update Posted: | December 24, 2020 |
| Last Verified: | December 2020 |
| Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
| Plan to Share IPD: | No |
| Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
| Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
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Cardiotoxicity Cardiovascular Diseases Heart Diseases Pathologic Processes |
Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions Chemically-Induced Disorders Radiation Injuries Wounds and Injuries |

