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Preclinical Studies of Omalizumab in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyposis (CRSwNP)

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04583501
Recruitment Status : Recruiting
First Posted : October 12, 2020
Last Update Posted : March 9, 2022
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
Genentech, Inc.
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Johns Hopkins University

Brief Summary:
The goal of this study is to examine the mechanism of action of omalizumab in ex vivo tissue culture of whole human nasal polyps from patients with chronic rhino sinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP), such that specific molecular markers of inflammation can be identified.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps Nasal Polyps Biological: Omalizumab Early Phase 1

Detailed Description:

Objectives:

Aim 1. The investigation will identify the specific tissue compartment distribution of immunoglobulin E (IgE) expression within human nasal polyps. Colocalization studies will examine functional interaction of IgE with effector cells.

Aim 2. The investigation will examine the direct effect of omalizumab on expression of Type 2, 1, and 3 inflammatory pathways in human nasal polyp tissue from phenotypically characterized chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP) patients.

Study Rationale: Human nasal polyps express high local tissue IgE. However, the tissue distribution, cellular location and functional consequence of IgE accumulation within the polyp tissue is not known. Phase 3 studies of omalizumab demonstrated efficacy, with responders. However, the reason for non-responder outcomes in a subset of CRSwNP patients was not understood. Therefore, the goal of this study is to examine the mechanism of action of omalizumab in CRSwNP, such that specific responders for this treatment can be identified and therapy can be optimally directed.

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 8 participants
Allocation: N/A
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Basic Science
Official Title: Preclinical Studies of Omalizumab in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyposis
Actual Study Start Date : December 15, 2020
Estimated Primary Completion Date : October 2022
Estimated Study Completion Date : January 2023

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine

Drug Information available for: Omalizumab

Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Omalizumab
Ex vivo exposure of excised human surgical polyp tissue to omalizumab.
Biological: Omalizumab
Omalizumab will used as dose comparable to to 0.016 mg/kg/IU in serum.




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. IgE tissue compartment distribution in nasal polyps as assessed by quantitative IgE expression [ Time Frame: 1 year ]
    Quantitative IgE Expression within these cellular compartments will be measured by immunohistochemistry.

  2. Messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) expression [ Time Frame: 1 year ]
    mRNA expression will be analyzed using high throughput RNA sequencing to determine the pattern of inflammatory gene expression.



Information from the National Library of Medicine

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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 100 Years   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Sinonasal inflammation for greater than 12 weeks which include at least 2 of the following symptoms: nasal obstruction/congestion, nasal discharge (anterior or posterior), facial pressure/pain, reduction of sense of smell
  • Confirmation of the clinical symptoms by (2a) CT scan evidence of paranasal sinus mucosal inflammation, and/or (2b) endoscopic exam evidence of purulence from the sinuses or ostiomeatal complex
  • Presence of nasal polyps seen on endoscopic exam or sinus CT scan
  • Adults from age of 18-100 will be eligible
  • All potential participants will be required to sign an Institutional Review Board (IRB) approved research consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children under the age of 18 will be excluded
  • No pregnant or lactating females, prisoners, mentally disabled, or persons unable to give informed consent will be contemplated for inclusion.
  • The subject groups will also exclude those with disease secondary to a clearly defined anatomic process, such as facial trauma, and obstruction due to sinonasal neoplasm.
  • To eliminate confounding variables in our ex vivo experimental studies, any subject with a history of exposure to oral or systemic IV glucocorticoids within 2 weeks of surgery or any immunomodulatory biologics will be excluded. These include, but are not limited to systemic treatment with biologics omalizumab, dupilumab, mepolizumab, benralizumab, reslizumab, or rituximab.

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04583501


Contacts
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Contact: Jean Kim, MD PhD 410-550-0460 jeankim@jhmi.edu
Contact: Hyun Sil Lee, PhD 410-550-2064 hlee77@jhmi.edu

Locations
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United States, Maryland
Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center Recruiting
Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21117
Contact: Jean Kim, MD PhD    410-550-0460    jeankim@jhmi.edu   
Contact: Hyun Sil Lee, PhD    410-550-2064    hlee77@jhmi.edu   
Johns Hopkins Hospital Recruiting
Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21287
Contact: Jean Kim, MD PhD    410-550-0460    jeankim@jhmi.edu   
Contact: Hyun Lee, PhD    410-550-2064    hlee77@jhmi.edu   
Sponsors and Collaborators
Johns Hopkins University
Genentech, Inc.
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Jean Kim, MD PhD Johns Hopkins University
Publications:
Orlandi RR, Kingdom TT, Hwang PH, Smith TL, Alt JA, Baroody FM, Batra PS, Bernal-Sprekelsen M, Bhattacharyya N, Chandra RK, Chiu A, Citardi MJ, Cohen NA, DelGaudio J, Desrosiers M, Dhong HJ, Douglas R, Ferguson B, Fokkens WJ, Georgalas C, Goldberg A, Gosepath J, Hamilos DL, Han JK, Harvey R, Hellings P, Hopkins C, Jankowski R, Javer AR, Kern R, Kountakis S, Kowalski ML, Lane A, Lanza DC, Lebowitz R, Lee HM, Lin SY, Lund V, Luong A, Mann W, Marple BF, McMains KC, Metson R, Naclerio R, Nayak JV, Otori N, Palmer JN, Parikh SR, Passali D, Peters A, Piccirillo J, Poetker DM, Psaltis AJ, Ramadan HH, Ramakrishnan VR, Riechelmann H, Roh HJ, Rudmik L, Sacks R, Schlosser RJ, Senior BA, Sindwani R, Stankiewicz JA, Stewart M, Tan BK, Toskala E, Voegels R, Wang de Y, Weitzel EK, Wise S, Woodworth BA, Wormald PJ, Wright ED, Zhou B, Kennedy DW. International Consensus Statement on Allergy and Rhinology: Rhinosinusitis. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2016 Feb;6 Suppl 1:S22-209. doi: 10.1002/alr.21695. Review.
Fokkens WJ, Lund VJ, Hopkins C, Hellings PW, Kern R, Reitsma S, Toppila-Salmi S, Bernal-Sprekelsen M, Mullol J, Alobid I, Terezinha Anselmo-Lima W, Bachert C, Baroody F, von Buchwald C, Cervin A, Cohen N, Constantinidis J, De Gabory L, Desrosiers M, Diamant Z, Douglas RG, Gevaert PH, Hafner A, Harvey RJ, Joos GF, Kalogjera L, Knill A, Kocks JH, Landis BN, Limpens J, Lebeer S, Lourenco O, Meco C, Matricardi PM, O'Mahony L, Philpott CM, Ryan D, Schlosser R, Senior B, Smith TL, Teeling T, Tomazic PV, Wang DY, Wang D, Zhang L, Agius AM, Ahlstrom-Emanuelsson C, Alabri R, Albu S, Alhabash S, Aleksic A, Aloulah M, Al-Qudah M, Alsaleh S, Baban MA, Baudoin T, Balvers T, Battaglia P, Bedoya JD, Beule A, Bofares KM, Braverman I, Brozek-Madry E, Richard B, Callejas C, Carrie S, Caulley L, Chussi D, de Corso E, Coste A, El Hadi U, Elfarouk A, Eloy PH, Farrokhi S, Felisati G, Ferrari MD, Fishchuk R, Grayson W, Goncalves PM, Grdinic B, Grgic V, Hamizan AW, Heinichen JV, Husain S, Ping TI, Ivaska J, Jakimovska F, Jovancevic L, Kakande E, Kamel R, Karpischenko S, Kariyawasam HH, Kawauchi H, Kjeldsen A, Klimek L, Krzeski A, Kopacheva Barsova G, Kim SW, Lal D, Letort JJ, Lopatin A, Mahdjoubi A, Mesbahi A, Netkovski J, Nyenbue Tshipukane D, Obando-Valverde A, Okano M, Onerci M, Ong YK, Orlandi R, Otori N, Ouennoughy K, Ozkan M, Peric A, Plzak J, Prokopakis E, Prepageran N, Psaltis A, Pugin B, Raftopulos M, Rombaux P, Riechelmann H, Sahtout S, Sarafoleanu CC, Searyoh K, Rhee CS, Shi J, Shkoukani M, Shukuryan AK, Sicak M, Smyth D, Sindvongs K, Soklic Kosak T, Stjarne P, Sutikno B, Steinsvag S, Tantilipikorn P, Thanaviratananich S, Tran T, Urbancic J, Valiulius A, Vasquez de Aparicio C, Vicheva D, Virkkula PM, Vicente G, Voegels R, Wagenmann MM, Wardani RS, Welge-Lussen A, Witterick I, Wright E, Zabolotniy D, Zsolt B, Zwetsloot CP. European Position Paper on Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps 2020. Rhinology. 2020 Feb 20;58(Suppl S29):1-464. doi: 10.4193/Rhin20.600.

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Responsible Party: Johns Hopkins University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04583501    
Other Study ID Numbers: IRB00255799
First Posted: October 12, 2020    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: March 9, 2022
Last Verified: March 2022
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: No

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.: No
Keywords provided by Johns Hopkins University:
Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps
eosinophilic nasal polyposis
nasal polyps
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Sinusitis
Nasal Polyps
Polyps
Pathological Conditions, Anatomical
Respiratory Tract Infections
Infections
Paranasal Sinus Diseases
Nose Diseases
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases
Omalizumab
Anti-Allergic Agents
Anti-Asthmatic Agents
Respiratory System Agents