An Adaptive Clinical Trial of Antivirals for COVID-19 Infection (VIRCO)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04445467 |
Recruitment Status :
Active, not recruiting
First Posted : June 24, 2020
Last Update Posted : October 7, 2021
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
COVID | Drug: Favipiravir | Phase 2 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 190 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | An Adaptive Randomised Placebo Controlled Phase II Trial of Antivirals for COVID-19 Infection |
Actual Study Start Date : | July 30, 2020 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | November 2021 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | December 2021 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Favipiravir
1800 mg Favipiravir twice daily on Day 1 followed by 800 mg Favipiravir twice daily for the next 13 days.
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Drug: Favipiravir
Favipiravir |
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Matched Placebo
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Drug: Favipiravir
Favipiravir |
- Time to virological cure [ Time Frame: 14 days ]Time to 2 successive throat (or combined nose/throat) swabs negative for SARS-CoV-2 by nucleic acid testing
- Safety [ Time Frame: 28 days ]All adverse events definitely, probably or possibly related to study treatment.
- Clinical improvement [ Time Frame: 28 days ]Time from randomization to an improvement of two points (from the status at randomization) on the 7-point ordinal scale
- Clinical symptoms [ Time Frame: 28 days ]Time from randomization to resolution of clinical symptoms (fever, cough, shortness of breath, cough). Resolution defined as the start of the first 24 hour period when all symptoms are rated as mild or absent and remained this way for 24 hours
- Biomarkers [ Time Frame: 28 days ]Biomarkers taken as part of routine care including total lymphocyte count, CRP, Ferritin and LDH.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Provision of informed consent by the participant or authorized representative
- Age ≥18 years
- Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 by nucleic acid testing in the past 5 days
- COVID-19 related symptom initiation within 5 days
- Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at Screening. Female patients of childbearing potential and fertile male patients who are sexually active with a female of childbearing potential must use highly effective methods of contraception throughout the study and for 1 week following the last dose of study treatment.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known allergy to the study medication
- Is on another antiviral for the treatment of COVID-19
- Pregnancy
- Patients with severe hepatic dysfunction equivalent to Grade C in the Child-Pugh classification
- Patients with renal impairment requiring dialysis
- Is deemed by the Investigator to be ineligible for any reason

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04445467
Australia, Victoria | |
Alfred Health | |
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3004 |
Responsible Party: | Bayside Health |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT04445467 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
66223 |
First Posted: | June 24, 2020 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | October 7, 2021 |
Last Verified: | October 2021 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Undecided |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
COVID-19 Infections Respiratory Tract Infections Pneumonia, Viral Pneumonia Virus Diseases Coronavirus Infections Coronaviridae Infections |
Nidovirales Infections RNA Virus Infections Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Favipiravir Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents |