The Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Cognitive Impairment in Parkinson's Disease (PD)
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| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03879551 |
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Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : March 18, 2019
Last Update Posted : December 21, 2021
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| Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
| Parkinson's Disease With Cognitive Impairment | Device: repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation | Not Applicable |
| Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
| Actual Enrollment : | 30 participants |
| Allocation: | Randomized |
| Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
| Masking: | Single (Participant) |
| Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
| Official Title: | The Effect of High Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Cognitive Impairment in Parkinson's Disease |
| Actual Study Start Date : | March 15, 2019 |
| Actual Primary Completion Date : | June 15, 2019 |
| Actual Study Completion Date : | June 15, 2019 |
| Arm | Intervention/treatment |
|---|---|
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Active Comparator: Real rTMS
Real rTMS high frequency stimulation (25 HZ), with intensity of 80% of resting motor threshold detected from the hand motor area, with total 2000 pulses for each hemisphere on the hand motor area for 10 consecutive sessions totally over period of 10 days.
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Device: repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
By defining intensity of 80% of the resting Motor Threshold detected from motor area for Rt Abductor digiti minimi (ADM), we will apply repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) using 70-mm diameter air-cooled figure-of-8 coil and SuperRapid2 Magnetic Stimulator with high frequency (25Hz), Stimuli will be delivered for total 2000 pulse (divided on 50 trains with 40 pulses per train with inter-train interval 30 seconds) for each hemisphere (coil placed tangential over the optimal position of hand motor area detected for Real group and the same coil placed perpendicular with hand of coil pointing upward over occipital cortex for Sham group). Sessions will be consecutive for ten days period with repetition of consecutive 5 sessions as boosting doses on 5 days period over the follow up visits every month for the next 3 months.
Other Name: rTMS |
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Sham Comparator: Sham rTMS
Sham rTMS high frequency stimulation (25 HZ), with intensity of 80% of resting motor threshold detected from the hand motor area, with total 2000 pulses for each hemisphere with coil perpendicular on scalp for 10 consecutive sessions totally over period of 10 days.
|
Device: repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
By defining intensity of 80% of the resting Motor Threshold detected from motor area for Rt Abductor digiti minimi (ADM), we will apply repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) using 70-mm diameter air-cooled figure-of-8 coil and SuperRapid2 Magnetic Stimulator with high frequency (25Hz), Stimuli will be delivered for total 2000 pulse (divided on 50 trains with 40 pulses per train with inter-train interval 30 seconds) for each hemisphere (coil placed tangential over the optimal position of hand motor area detected for Real group and the same coil placed perpendicular with hand of coil pointing upward over occipital cortex for Sham group). Sessions will be consecutive for ten days period with repetition of consecutive 5 sessions as boosting doses on 5 days period over the follow up visits every month for the next 3 months.
Other Name: rTMS |
- changes in Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) [ Time Frame: three months ]any changes in MMSE along the course of follow up (baseline, post treatment, one, two and three months later). Any score greater than or equal to 24 points (out of 30) indicates a normal cognition. Below this, scores can indicate severe (≤9 points), moderate (10-18 points) or mild (19-23 points) cognitive impairment.
- changes in Montreal cognitive assessment scale (MoCA) [ Time Frame: 3 months ]any changes of Montreal cognitive assessment scale (MoCA)along the course of follow up (baseline, post treatment, one, two and three months later). MoCA scores range between 0 and 30. A score of 26 or over is considered to be normal. In a study, people without cognitive impairment scored an average of 27.4; people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) scored an average of 22.1; people with Alzheimer's disease scored an average of 16.2.
- Event related potential P300 [ Time Frame: 10 days ]changes in Event related potential P300 latency and amplitude (pre sessions -post sessions)As cognitive impairment elongates the P300 latency, we hypotheses that P300 could be a monitoring biomarker for rTMS effect, on cognitive function.
- motor part of Unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS) [ Time Frame: 3 months ]changes in motor part of Unified Parkinson's disease rating scale (UPDRS)along the course of follow up (baseline, post treatment, one, two and three months later)
- changes in cortical excitability [ Time Frame: 10 days ]changes in cortical excitability (baseline, post treatment)
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| Ages Eligible for Study: | 45 Years to 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
| Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- All patients with Parkinson's Disease who were diagnosed according to UK bank criteria for PD, Aged 45-75 years, with criteria for cognitive impairment (Mini-Mental Status Examination< 24), and consent obtained from the patient or his caregiver.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of repeated head injury
- History of repeated cerebrovascular strokes
- History of defined encephalitis
- Oculogyric crisis, supranuclear gaze palsy
- Family history of more than one relative
- History of drug intake as antipsychotics or 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) exposure
- Moderate and Severe depression (Hamilton Depression Rating Scale score >16)
- severe dysautonomia
- Cerebellar signs
- Babinski sign
- Strictly unilateral features after 3 years
- Hydrocephalus or intracranial lesion on neuroimaging
- We also excludes patients with intracranial metallic devices or with pacemakers or any other device.
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03879551
| Egypt | |
| Assiut University | |
| Assiut, Egypt, 11517 | |
| Study Director: | Eman Khedr, Professor | Neurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University |
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Asmaa Hasan, Asmaa Mohamed Mohamed Mahmoud Hasan Assistant Lecturer of Neurology, Assiut University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03879551 |
| Other Study ID Numbers: |
rTMS and cognition in PD |
| First Posted: | March 18, 2019 Key Record Dates |
| Last Update Posted: | December 21, 2021 |
| Last Verified: | July 2020 |
| Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
| Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
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Parkinson Disease Cognitive Dysfunction Parkinsonian Disorders Basal Ganglia Diseases Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases |
Movement Disorders Synucleinopathies Neurodegenerative Diseases Cognition Disorders Neurocognitive Disorders Mental Disorders |

