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A Clinical Study to Test How Effective and Safe GLPG1205 is for Participants With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) (PINTA)

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03725852
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : October 31, 2018
Results First Posted : September 14, 2021
Last Update Posted : September 14, 2021
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Galapagos NV

Brief Summary:
This is a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled, multicenter, exploratory Phase 2 study including participants with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), investigating GLPG1205 in addition to the local standard of care (defined as receiving nintedanib, pirfenidone, or neither nintedanib nor pirfenidone).

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Drug: GLPG1205 Drug: Placebo Phase 2

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 68 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase II Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, 26-week Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of GLPG1205 in Subjects With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Actual Study Start Date : September 27, 2018
Actual Primary Completion Date : July 21, 2020
Actual Study Completion Date : August 14, 2020


Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: GLPG1205 100 mg
Participants will receive GLPG1205 100 milligrams (mg) (2 capsules x 50 mg), orally once daily for 26 weeks in addition to the local standard of care. Standard of care includes nintedanib, pirfenidone, or neither nintedanib nor pirfenidone.
Drug: GLPG1205
GLPG1205 will be provided as an oral hard gelatin capsule.

Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Participants will receive GLPG1205 matching placebo, orally once daily (as 2 capsules) for 26 weeks in addition to the local standard of care. Standard of care includes nintedanib, pirfenidone, or neither nintedanib nor pirfenidone.
Drug: Placebo
GLPG1205 matching placebo will be provided as an oral hard gelatin capsule.




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Change From Baseline in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) at Week 26 [ Time Frame: Baseline, Week 26 ]
    Forced vital capacity (FVC) (in milliliter [mL]) is the maximum amount of air exhaled from lungs by a participant after taking their deepest possible breath, as measured by spirometry.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Serious TEAEs, TEAEs Related to Study Drug, and TEAEs Leading to Study Drug Discontinuation [ Time Frame: First dose date up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug (maximum up to 263 days) ]
    An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered study drug and which did not necessarily have a causal relationship with study drug. A TEAE was any AE with an onset date on or after the start of study drug intake and no later than 30 days after last dose of study drug, or any worsening of any AE on or after the start of study drug intake. A serious AE was defined as an AE that resulted in death, was life-threatening, required hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was medically significant.

  2. Time to Any Major Events Depicted by Cumulative Percentage of Participants With All-cause Deaths, Respiratory-related Deaths, All-cause Hospitalizations, and Respiratory-related Hospitalizations [ Time Frame: Day 1 up to Week 30 ]
    Treatment effect on time to death (all-cause and respiratory-related)/hospitalization (all-cause and respiratory-related) were assessed using the log-rank test. Kaplan-Meier estimates were derived for the probability of death (all-cause and respiratory-related)/hospitalization (all-cause and respiratory-related). Cumulative percentage of participants with all-cause deaths, respiratory-related deaths, all-cause hospitalizations, and respiratory-related hospitalizations were reported.

  3. Change From Baseline in Total Distance Walked in Six-minute Walk Test (6MWT) at Week 26 [ Time Frame: Baseline, Week 26 ]
    The 6-MWT depicts the total distance covered by a participant during 6 minutes of walking.

  4. Change From Baseline in St.George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) Total Score at Week 26 [ Time Frame: Baseline, Week 26 ]
    The SGRQ is a 50-item paper questionnaire designed to measure and quantify the impact of chronic respiratory disease on health-related quality of life (QOL) and well-being, split into 3 domains: symptoms (assessing the frequency and severity of respiratory symptoms), activity (assessing the effects of breathlessness on mobility and physical activity), and impact (assessing the psychosocial impact of the disease). Scores were weighted such that each domain score and the total score ranged from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating the poorer health-related QOL.

  5. Change From Baseline in SGRQ Domain Score at Week 26 [ Time Frame: Baseline, Week 26 ]
    The SGRQ is a 50-item paper questionnaire designed to measure and quantify the impact of chronic respiratory disease on health-related QOL and well-being, split into 3 domains: symptoms (assessing the frequency and severity of respiratory symptoms), activity (assessing the effects of breathlessness on mobility and physical activity), and impact (assessing the psychosocial impact of the disease). Scores were weighted such that each domain score ranged from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating the poorer health-related QOL.

  6. Percentage of SGRQ Responders [ Time Frame: Baseline up to Week 26 ]
    The SGRQ is a 50-item paper questionnaire designed to measure and quantify the impact of chronic respiratory disease on health-related QOL and well-being, split into 3 domains: symptoms (assessing the frequency and severity of respiratory symptoms), activity (assessing the effects of breathlessness on mobility and physical activity), and impact (assessing the psychosocial impact of the disease). Scores were weighted such that each domain score and total score ranged from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating the poorer health-related QOL. SGRQ responders are those with absolute change from baseline in SGRQ total score less than or equal to -4 percent (%) at least once.

  7. Pre-dose Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of GLPG1205 at Week 26 [ Time Frame: Week 26 (pre-dose) ]
    GLPG1205 pre-dose plasma concentration (Ctrough) at Week 26 was reported applying the exclusion rules (e.g. dose reduction, discontinuation, samples flagged).

  8. Pre-dose Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of Nintedanib at Week 20 [ Time Frame: Week 20 (pre-dose) ]
    Nintedanib pre-dose plasma concentration (Ctrough) at Week 20 was reported applying the exclusion rules (e.g. dose reduction, discontinuation, samples flagged).

  9. Pre-dose Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of Pirfenidone at Week 20 [ Time Frame: Week 20 (pre-dose) ]
    Pirfenidone pre-dose plasma concentration (Ctrough) at Week 20 was reported applying the exclusion rules (e.g. dose reduction, discontinuation, samples flagged).



Information from the National Library of Medicine

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.


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Ages Eligible for Study:   40 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion criteria:

Participants who meet all of the following criteria are eligible for the study:

  • A diagnosis of IPF within 5 years prior to the screening visit as per applicable American Thoracic Society (ATS)/European Respiratory Society(ERS)/Japanese Respiratory Society (JRS)/Latin American Thoracic Association (ALAT) guideline. Participants receiving local standard of care for the treatment of IPF, defined as either pirfenidone or nintedanib at a stable dose for at least 8 weeks before screening, and during screening; or neither pirfenidone nor nintedanib (for any reason). A stable dose is defined as the highest tolerated dose. Prednisone at steady dose less than or equal to 10 mg/day or equivalent glucocorticoid dose is allowed (stabilized 4 weeks prior to screening and continued without variation of dose or regimen). Supportive care like supplemental oxygen or pulmonary rehabilitation is allowed.
  • Meeting all of the following criteria at screening and during the screening period:

    • Forced vital capacity (FVC) greater than or equal to 50% predicted of normal
    • Disease progression, defined as a decline of FVC (% predicted or milliliters [mL]) at the investigator's discretion, during the 9 months prior to the screening period and confirmed at the screening visit
    • Diffusing capacity for the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO) greater than or equal to 30% predicted of normal (corrected for hemoglobin)
    • Ratio of forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) to FVC greater than or equal to 0.70
  • In a stable condition and suitable for study participation based on the results of a medical history, physical examination, vital signs, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), and laboratory evaluation. Stable condition is based on the clinical judgment of the investigator, co-morbidities should be treated according to the local applicable guidelines. Concomitant medication for chronic comorbidities should be stabilized from 4 weeks before screening and during the screening period (stable defined as no clinically relevant change according to the investigator's judgement).
  • Able to walk at least 150 meters during the 6 Minute Walk Test (6MWT) at screening; without having a contraindication to perform the 6MWT.

This list only describes the key inclusion criteria.

Exclusion criteria:

Participants meeting one or more of the following criteria cannot be selected for this study:

  • Known hypersensitivity to any of the investigational medicinal product (IMP) ingredients or a history of a significant allergic reaction to any drug as determined by the investigator (e.g. anaphylaxis requiring hospitalization).
  • Current immunosuppressive condition (e.g. human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] infection, congenital, acquired, medication induced, organ transplantation).
  • Positive blood testing for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBS Ag) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody (if positive, confirmed by HCV ribonucleic acid [RNA] positivity). Note: Participants with a resolved hepatitis A at least 3 months prior to first dosing of the IMP can be included.
  • History of malignancy within the past 5 years (except for carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix, basal cell carcinoma of the skin that has been treated with no evidence of recurrence, and prostate cancer medically managed through active surveillance or watchful waiting, and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin if fully resected).
  • Acute IPF exacerbation within 3 months prior to screening and during the screening period.
  • Lower respiratory tract infection requiring antibiotics within 4 weeks prior to screening and/or during the screening period.
  • Interstitial lung disease associated with known primary diseases (e.g. sarcoidosis, amyloidosis), exposures (e.g. radiation, silica, asbestos, coal dust), and drugs (e.g. amiodarone).
  • History of lung volume reduction surgery or lung transplant.
  • Unstable cardiovascular, pulmonary (other than IPF) or other disease within 6 months prior to screening or during the screening period (e.g. coronary heart disease, heart failure, stroke).
  • Participant participating in a drug, device or biologic investigational research study, concurrently with the current study, within 12 weeks or 5-half-lives of the agent, whichever is longer, prior to screening, or prior participation in an investigational drug antibody/biologic study within 6 months prior to screening.

This list only describes the key exclusion criteria.


Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03725852


Locations
Show Show 36 study locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Galapagos NV
Investigators
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Study Director: Christian Seemayer, MD Galapagos NV
  Study Documents (Full-Text)

Documents provided by Galapagos NV:
Study Protocol  [PDF] April 30, 2020
Statistical Analysis Plan  [PDF] August 4, 2020

Publications:
Strambu IR, Fagard L, Ford P, Van Der Aa T, De Haas-Amatsaleh A, Santermans E, Seemayer C. (2020). Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF): observations from a Phase 2 trial of GLPG1205 (PINTA). Abstract for European Respiratory Society International Congress 7-9 September 2020.

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Responsible Party: Galapagos NV
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03725852    
Other Study ID Numbers: GLPG1205-CL-220
2017-004302-18 ( EudraCT Number )
First Posted: October 31, 2018    Key Record Dates
Results First Posted: September 14, 2021
Last Update Posted: September 14, 2021
Last Verified: August 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: No

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Pulmonary Fibrosis
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Fibrosis
Pathologic Processes
Lung Diseases, Interstitial
Lung Diseases
Respiratory Tract Diseases