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Safety and Efficacy of Low Temperature Rota-flush Solution in Patients With Severe Calcified Lesion (LOTA-II) (LOTA-II)

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Know the risks and potential benefits of clinical studies and talk to your health care provider before participating. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03701230
Recruitment Status : Recruiting
First Posted : October 9, 2018
Last Update Posted : September 5, 2021
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University

Brief Summary:

Calcified lesions related to coronary artery are a type of atherosclerosis, accompanied by severe calcified lesions of the stenosis, which is a difficult point for PCI interventional therapy. Calcified lesions have poor response to balloon dilatation and the device can not be successfully placed, which reduce the success rate of operation. Furthermore, the stent is under-expanded and the adherence is poor, which significantly increases the incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs).

Intracoronary rotational atherectomy (RA) was developed by David Auth in the early 1980s. In 1988, Bertrand has completed the first case of coronary RA. RA was recommended for treatment of severe calcified lesions in ACC/AHA Guidelines for Coronary Interventional Therapy in 2011 (IIa, C). However, many studies have found that the incidence of RA-related myocardial injury is relatively high, and affect the efficacy of RA and prognosis in patients with severe calcified lesions. It has been reported that 58 consecutive patients with stable angina requiring PCI with RA to a calcified coronary lesion have 68% 5-fold increase in high sensitivity troponin after RA. The objective of this randomized control trial is to gain a clinical insight on the use of low temperature rota-flush solution for the treatment of RA-related myocardial injury in patients with heavy calcified lesions. The primary objective is assess efficacy and safety of low temperature rota-flush solution for the treatment of RA-related myocardial injury in patients with severe calcified lesions.


Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Myocardial Injury Other: low temperature rota-flush solution Not Applicable

Detailed Description:
The current study is designed as a multicenter, randomized and prospective study aiming to compare the incidence rate of RA-related myocardial injury indicated by change in levels of myocardial injury biomarkers (such as TNI and CK-MB) between low temperature rota-flush solution group and room temperature rota-flush solution group. Based on previous study, the incidence rate of RA-related myocardial injury is 68.0 % in patients with severe calcified lesions undergoing PCI. And in our study the expected incidence rate of RA-related myocardial injury is up to 34.0 % in patients with severe calcified lesions undergoing PCI after treatment with low temperature rota-flush solution. Moreover, the investigators estimated 10% loss follow-up of these patients in each arm. As a result, a total of 110 patients with heavy calcified lesions were required, and with 55 patients per group as a ratio of 1:1 randomization.

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 110 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Safety and Efficacy of Low Temperature Rota-flush Solution for the Treatment of RA-related Myocardial Injury in Patients With Severe Calcified Lesion Undergoing Rotational Atherectomy (RA) (LOTA-II)
Actual Study Start Date : August 1, 2018
Estimated Primary Completion Date : December 1, 2021
Estimated Study Completion Date : December 1, 2021

Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: low temperature rota-flush solution
A total of 55 patients are assigned to low temperature rota-flush solution group after randomization schedule.
Other: low temperature rota-flush solution
Patients with severe calcified lesions undergoing RA were performed with low temperature rota-flush solution. The investigators used thermal insulation equipment to keep rota-flush solution at 0~5℃. The EKG and blood pressure were monitored during the RA procedure. After RA, the investigators monitored levels of myocardial injury biomarkers for 3 days every 8 hours.

No Intervention: room temperature rota-flush solution
A total of 55 patients are assigned to room temperature rota-flush solution group after randomization schedule.



Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. the incidence rate of RA-related myocardial injury in patients with severe calcified lesions 3 days after RA. [ Time Frame: 3 days after RA ]
    the incidence rate of RA-related myocardial injury indicated by the changes in myocardial injury biomarkers (such as TNI and CK-MB) between low temperature rota-flush solution and room temperature rota-flush solution groups in patients with severe calcified lesions 3 days after RA.



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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 100 Years   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • De novo lesions
  • Severe coronary calcified lesion (detected by CAG, IVUS or OCT)
  • New generation drug eluting stent implantation
  • Only single coronary artery treated at this time

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Those who meet the diagnostic criteria of acute myocardial infarction
  • Patients with cardio-genic shock
  • Patients with multiple organ failure
  • Patients allergic to contrast
  • Patients who can not tolerate dual antiplatelet therapy
  • Patients who can't tolerate anticoagulation
  • Recently infected patients
  • Patients with hepatorenal dysfunction
  • Thrombotic lesion of coronary artery
  • Spontaneous coronary dissection
  • Patients with drug coated balloon treatment
  • Patients with bioabsorbable vascular scaffold implantation
  • Previous percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass graft
  • Patients with active stage of autoimmune disease
  • Patients with complex coronary bifurcation requiring two stent strategy

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03701230


Contacts
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Contact: Fei Ye, MD +86 13327823900 doctor_ye@126.com
Contact: Xiangqi Wu, MD +86 15250997876 15250997876@163.com

Locations
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China, Anhui
The Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College Recruiting
Bengbu, Anhui, China, 233004
Contact: Heng Zhang, MD    +8613965270077    13965270077@139.com   
Contact: Yao Chen, MD    +8613855286301    chenyao_841206@126.com   
The First People's Hospital of Chuzhou Recruiting
Chuzhou, Anhui, China, 239000
Contact: Limin Zhou, MD    +8613705503905    zhlm0902@sina.com   
Contact: Tongtong Shen, MD    +8613955016856    37024942@qq.com   
MingGuang People's Hospital Recruiting
Chuzhou, Anhui, China, 239400
Contact: Xianglian Ma    +8613515505166    mxl0102@qq.com   
China, Jiangsu
The First People's Hospital of Changzhou Recruiting
Changzhou, Jiangsu, China, 213000
Contact: Haiyan Ke, MD    +8613511670112    khyrain2014@163.com   
Contact: Jin Zhu, MD    +8613813598210    zhujin8011@163.com   
The Second People's Hospital of Huaian Recruiting
Huaian, Jiangsu, China, 223002
Contact: Yuansheng Zhu, MD    +8613953397479    hazys0517@163.com   
Contact: Shu Guan, MD    +8615189609559    guanshu6408@163.com   
The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang Recruiting
Lianyungang, Jiangsu, China, 222061
Contact: Delu Yin, MD    +8618961326475    druseyin@163.com   
Contact: Qunxing Li, MD    +8618961321567    759045538@qq.com   
Nanjing First Hospital Recruiting
Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210006
Contact: Fei Ye, MD    +86 13327823900    doctor_ye@126.com   
Contact: Xiangqi Wu, MD    +86 15250997876    15250997876@163.com   
The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University Recruiting
Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China, 221006
Contact: Defeng Pan, MD    +8613852438611    1320120945@qq.com   
Contact: Jie Liu, MD    +8615252148972    515967514@qq.com   
The People's hospital of Yixing Recruiting
Yixing, Jiangsu, China, 214200
Contact: Song Yang, MD    +8618601569266    staff052@yxph.com   
Contact: Liang Xu, MD    +8618861576565    staff1015@yxph.com   
Sponsors and Collaborators
Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Fei Ye, MD Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
Publications:
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Responsible Party: Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03701230    
Other Study ID Numbers: KY20180713-04
First Posted: October 9, 2018    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: September 5, 2021
Last Verified: September 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: No

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Keywords provided by Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University:
low temperature
rota-flush solution
RA-related myocardial injury
severe calcified lesion
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Wounds and Injuries