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Adequate Duration of Antibiotic Treatment in Community-acquired Pneumonia With High Risk Class and Adequate Initial Clinical Response (2017-001406-15)

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03609099
Recruitment Status : Unknown
Verified December 2019 by David Garcia Cinca, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona.
Recruitment status was:  Recruiting
First Posted : August 1, 2018
Last Update Posted : December 5, 2019
Sponsor:
Collaborators:
Fundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédica
Miquel Ferrer - Investigator Coordinator
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
David Garcia Cinca, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona

Brief Summary:
Non-inferiority, multicenter, prospective double-blind, randomized clinical trial of two parallel groups. The randomization between the 2 study groups will be carried out according to a scheme generated by a computer program, in blocks of 6 and stratified by centers. The antibiotic treatment will be evaluated during 5 days compared to the usual antibiotic treatment for more than 7 days in patients with community-acquired pneumonia with a Pneumonia Severity Index IV-V severity score who present an adequate response in the first 4 days of hospital antibiotic treatment.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Community-acquired Pneumonia Drug: Moxifloxacin Drug: Placebo Phase 4

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 424 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)
Masking Description: Double blind treatment
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Adequate Duration of Antibiotic Treatment in Community-acquired Pneumonia With High Risk Class and Adequate Initial Clinical Response
Actual Study Start Date : February 15, 2019
Estimated Primary Completion Date : November 15, 2020
Estimated Study Completion Date : May 15, 2021

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine


Arm Intervention/treatment
Active Comparator: Moxifloxacin
Active treatment to patients treated during the 5 previous days.
Drug: Moxifloxacin
400 mg / day once a day oral treatment during 3 days.
Other Name: Active treatment

Experimental: Placebo
Placebo treatment to patients treated during the 5 previous days.
Drug: Placebo
once a day oral treatment during 3 days.




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Rate of treatment failure [ Time Frame: during the 30 days after the day of hospital admission ]
    Treatment failure is defined as the appearance of any of the following manifestations: death from any cause, hospital readmission for any cause or restart of antibiotic treatment for any reason.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Length of hospital stay [ Time Frame: up to 2 years ]
  2. Antibiotic-free days [ Time Frame: Up to 28 days ]
    Antibiotic-free days are defined as the number of days alive and free of antibiotics

  3. Proportion of adverse events [ Time Frame: Up to 28 days ]
  4. Proportion of serious adverse events [ Time Frame: Up to 28 days ]


Information from the National Library of Medicine

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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients of both sexes older than 18 years
  • Hospitalized patients diagnosed with CAP: appearance of a new radiological infiltrate plus the presence of at least two of the following signs or symptoms: fever (> 38 ° C), cough, expectoration, chest pain, dyspnea or tachypnea, and signs of occupation of the alveolar space.
  • That they present a PSI score class IV or V.
  • Patients who have received adequate antibiotic treatment according to clinical guidelines (SEPAR, ATS) ((1,8,19)) from the first hour of admission to the emergency room.
  • Patients who reach clinical stability: temperature ≤37.2 ºC, heart rate ≤100 beats / min, respiratory rate ≤24 breaths / min, systolic blood pressure> 90 mmHg; oxygen saturation> 90%; or oxygen blood pressure> 60 mmHg (15) before the fourth day.
  • Signature of informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Immunosuppression: Co infection with HIV and presence of AIDS, treatment with neutropenic effect or have received immunosuppressive treatment for any reason. Patients that are in chronic use of corticosteroids as prednisone or its equivalent with > 10 mg / day for 14 days.
  • Patients hospitalized in the previous 14 days.
  • Patients with pleural effusion
  • Suspected multiresistant germs of any cause.
  • Hypersensitivity or alterations in the tendons associated with the fuoroquinolones.
  • Pregnancy or lactation.

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03609099


Contacts
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Contact: Adrian Ceccato, MSD +34.93.227.54.00 aceccato@clinic.cat

Locations
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Spain
Hospital de Mataró Recruiting
Mataró, Barcelona, Spain, 08304
Contact: Jordi Almirall, MD    +34.93.741.77.00      
Principal Investigator: Jordi Almirall, MD         
Hospital Galdakao-Usansolo Recruiting
Galdakao, Bizkaia, Spain, 48960
Contact: Pedro España, MD    +34.944.00.70.00      
Principal Investigator: Pedro España, MD         
Hospital Universitario La Fe Recruiting
València, Valencia, Spain, 46026
Contact: Rosario Menéndez, MD    +34.961.24.40.00      
Principal Investigator: Rosario Menéndez, MD         
Hospital Clínic i Provincial de Barcelona Recruiting
Barcelona, Spain, 08036
Contact: Miquel Ferrer, MD    +34.227.54.00      
Principal Investigator: Miquel Ferrer, MD         
Sub-Investigator: Adrian Ceccato, MD         
Hospital Universitario Virgen de Valme Recruiting
Sevilla, Spain, 41001
Contact: Inmaculada Alfageme, MD    +34.902.50.50.61      
Principal Investigator: Inmaculada Alfageme, MD         
Sponsors and Collaborators
David Garcia Cinca
Fundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédica
Miquel Ferrer - Investigator Coordinator
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Responsible Party: David Garcia Cinca, Study Applicant, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03609099    
Other Study ID Numbers: NAC-ATB
First Posted: August 1, 2018    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: December 5, 2019
Last Verified: December 2019

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.: No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Pneumonia
Respiratory Tract Infections
Infections
Lung Diseases
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Moxifloxacin
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Anti-Infective Agents
Topoisomerase II Inhibitors
Topoisomerase Inhibitors
Enzyme Inhibitors
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents