Prospective Observational Registry for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction (OSAAMI)
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| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03600246 |
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Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : July 26, 2018
Last Update Posted : October 12, 2020
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Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been known as a risk factor for coronary artery disease, heart failure, cerebrovascular accident and atrial fibrillation. One study reported that patients with OSA have more atherosclerotic plaque burden in intravascular ultrasonography examination. Among patients who admitted with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), 65.7% (69 of 105) patients were diagnosed with OSA. Other long-term follow-up study revealed that 45.4% of patients (594 of 1311) who performed percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) were diagnosed with OSA. Moreover, the OSA group was a significant independent predictor of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCEs).
Polysomnography (PSG) is the gold standard for the diagnosis of OSA. But, PSG is expensive, time-consuming and difficult to perform immediately. Recently, a portable device named WATCH-PAT (Itamar Ltd, Israel) was developed for the diagnosis of OSA. Validation study demonstrated a high correlation between WATCH-PAT and PSG in apnea-hypopnea index, lowest oxygen saturation and sleep time. This result suggested WATCH-PAT can be performed as an alternative or supportive device of PSG. WATCH-PAT. The portable device also can be useful to detect OSA in bus drivers who can be the reason for public traffic accidents. Moreover, WATCH-PAT can be applied to assess postoperative improvement of OSA.
Although OSA is known as one of the risk factors for cardiovascular disease, there is a lack of evidence to recommend of the evaluation of sleep disorder in patient with coronary artery disease. Awareness and compliance for OSA are very low in both patients and cardiologists. Active diagnosis and treatment are definitely needed. Therefore, the primary endpoint of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of OSA in AMI patients who treated PCI. The secondary endpoint is to evaluate the 1-year incidence rate of MACCEs according to the presence or absence of OSA.
| Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment |
|---|---|
| Obstructive Sleep Apnea Acute Myocardial Infarction | Device: WATCH-PAT |
| Study Type : | Observational |
| Actual Enrollment : | 100 participants |
| Observational Model: | Cohort |
| Time Perspective: | Prospective |
| Official Title: | Prospective Observational Registry for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction |
| Actual Study Start Date : | June 11, 2018 |
| Actual Primary Completion Date : | June 10, 2020 |
| Actual Study Completion Date : | July 29, 2020 |
- Device: WATCH-PAT
WatchPAT is an FDA-approved portable diagnostic device that uniquely uses finger based physiology and innovative technology to enable simple and accurate Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) testing while avoiding the complexity and discomfort associated with traditional air-flow based systems.
- Prevalence of OSA (%) [ Time Frame: 1 day during sleep ]Incidence rate (%) of obstructive sleep apnea
- MACCE (%) [ Time Frame: 1 year ]Incidence rate (%) of MACCE defined as composite endpoint of all-cause death, myocardial infarction, any revacularization and stroke
- All-cause death (%) [ Time Frame: 1 year ]Incidence rate (%) of all-cause death
- Any myocardial infarction (%) [ Time Frame: 1 year ]Incidence rate (%) of any myocardial infarction
- Any revascularization (%) [ Time Frame: 1 year ]Incidence rate (%) of any revascularization
- Stroke (%) [ Time Frame: 1 year ]Incidence rate (%) of stroke
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| Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
| Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age > 20 years
- Successful PCI in at least one major epicedial coronary artery
Exclusion Criteria:
- IABP or other hemodynamic support device
- Known OSA on CPAP treatment
- Intubation for mechanical ventilation
- Sedation given before WATCH-PAT study
- Cardiogenic shock (SBP<90mmHg)
- Heart failure requiring oxygen supplement
- High risk of malignant ventricular arrhythmia
- Pregnancy
- History of malignancy
- Expected life span <12 months
- Inability to provide informed consent
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03600246
| Korea, Republic of | |
| Wonju Severance Christian Hospital | |
| Wonju, Korea, Republic of, 26426 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jun-Won Lee, MD | Assistant professor |
| Responsible Party: | Jun-Won Lee, Assistant professor, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03600246 |
| Other Study ID Numbers: |
WATCHPAT-AMI |
| First Posted: | July 26, 2018 Key Record Dates |
| Last Update Posted: | October 12, 2020 |
| Last Verified: | October 2020 |
| Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
| Plan to Share IPD: | No |
| Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
| Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
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Apnea Sleep Apnea Syndromes Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Myocardial Infarction Infarction Respiration Disorders Respiratory Tract Diseases Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory Ischemia Pathologic Processes |
Necrosis Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic Dyssomnias Sleep Wake Disorders Nervous System Diseases Myocardial Ischemia Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Vascular Diseases |

