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Development of Novel MRI Methods for Detecting, Discriminating, and Measuring Liver Fibrosis and Congestion in Fontan Patients

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Know the risks and potential benefits of clinical studies and talk to your health care provider before participating. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03539757
Recruitment Status : Recruiting
First Posted : May 29, 2018
Last Update Posted : June 11, 2021
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

Brief Summary:
In this research study, the investigators will conduct a prospective cross-sectional study of pediatric and adult Fontan patients that will correlate a variety of quantitative MRI biomarkers with histopathologic data.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment
Liver Fibrosis Device: Non-Contrast Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Detailed Description:

The purpose of this study is to develop noninvasive MRI methods for detecting, discriminating, and measuring liver fibrosis and congestion in the adolescent and adult Fontan population by correlating quantitative imaging measurements with histopathologic data, using a cross-sectional approach.

Over 5 years, approximately 40 pediatric and adult subjects (approximately 8 subjects per year) undergoing clinically-indicated liver biopsy for the evaluation of either 1) focal liver lesions/masses, or 2) suspected liver fibrosis/parenchymal disease will be recruited to participate in this study. Subjects will undergo research MR imaging within ±2 weeks of the liver biopsy procedure. A variety of MRI biomarkers will be correlated with histopathologic data obtained from the clinically indicated liver biopsy.

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Study Type : Observational
Estimated Enrollment : 40 participants
Observational Model: Case-Control
Time Perspective: Prospective
Official Title: Development of Novel MRI Methods for Detecting, Discriminating, and Measuring Liver Fibrosis and Congestion in Fontan Patients
Actual Study Start Date : May 9, 2018
Estimated Primary Completion Date : April 2023
Estimated Study Completion Date : April 2023

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine

MedlinePlus related topics: MRI Scans

Group/Cohort Intervention/treatment
Fontan patients
Pediatric and adult Fontan patients will undergo MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) of the liver using novel, non-contrast MRI methods. These MR methods will be used to detect, discriminate and measure liver fibrosis and congestion. The resulting quantitative imaging measurements will be correlated with histopathologic data obtained from a clinically-indicated liver biopsy.
Device: Non-Contrast Magnetic Resonance Imaging
The investigators plan to prospectively assess the correlation of liver fibrosis and congestion measurements obtained from novel, non-contrast MR imaging methods to histopathologic data obtained from a clinically-indicated liver biopsy in Fontan patients.




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. MR elastography data correlation to histologic data [ Time Frame: 60 minutes ]
    MR elastography of the liver data will be correlated with histopathologic data obtained from non-lesional liver tissue. Histologic fibrosis and congestion will be scored by a pathologist using semi-quantitative grading systems (e.g., METAVIR scoring system for fibrosis


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. MR T1 mapping data (corrected and uncorrected) correlation to histologic data [ Time Frame: 60 minutes ]
    MR T1 mapping liver data (corrected and uncorrected) will be correlated with histopathologic data obtained from non-lesional liver tissue. Histologic fibrosis and congestion will be scored by a pathologist using semi-quantitative grading systems (e.g., METAVIR scoring system for fibrosis)

  2. MR T1rho data correlation to histologic data [ Time Frame: 60 minutes ]
    MR T1rho liver data will be correlated with histopathologic data obtained from non-lesional liver tissue. Histologic fibrosis and congestion will be scored by a pathologist using semi-quantitative grading systems (e.g., METAVIR scoring system for fibrosis)

  3. MR T2 mapping data correlation to histologic data [ Time Frame: 60 minutes ]
    MR T2 mapping liver data will be correlated with histopathologic data obtained from non-lesional liver tissue. Histologic fibrosis and congestion will be scored by a pathologist using semi-quantitative grading systems (e.g., METAVIR scoring system for fibrosis)

  4. MR Diffusion weighted data correlation to histologic data [ Time Frame: 60 minutes ]
    MR Diffusion weighted liver data will be correlated with histopathologic data obtained from non-lesional liver tissue. Histologic fibrosis and congestion will be scored by a pathologist using semi-quantitative grading systems (e.g., METAVIR scoring system for fibrosis)



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Ages Eligible for Study:   8 Years to 99 Years   (Child, Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
Eligible subjects will be identified through Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center's (CCHMC) cardiology or hepatology clinics, or through CCHMCs Fontan Management Program
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Single ventricle physiology congenital heart disease status post Fontan palliation
  • Undergoing clinically-indicated liver biopsy
  • Ability to tolerate 60 minutes in an MRI scanner without sedation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known contraindication to MR imaging (e.g., implanted non-MRI compatible device)
  • Known or suspected pregnancy. Female subjects of child bearing potential will undergo urine pregnancy testing prior to imaging

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03539757


Contacts
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Contact: Becky Imbus, BA 5136369403 rebecca.imbus@cchmc.org

Locations
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United States, Ohio
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Recruiting
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45229
Contact: Becky Imbus, BA    513-636-9403    rebecca.imbus@cchmc.org   
Principal Investigator: Jonathan Dillman, MD,MSc         
Sponsors and Collaborators
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Jonathan Dillman, MD,MSc Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
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Responsible Party: Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03539757    
Other Study ID Numbers: CIN_FALD MRI
First Posted: May 29, 2018    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: June 11, 2021
Last Verified: June 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: No

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.: Yes
Keywords provided by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati:
Liver fibrosis
Fontan surgery
MRI
Novel Methods
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Liver Cirrhosis
Fibrosis
Pathologic Processes
Liver Diseases
Digestive System Diseases