Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NASHSAS)
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| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03373643 |
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Recruitment Status : Unknown
Verified January 2019 by University Hospital, Angers.
Recruitment status was: Recruiting
First Posted : December 14, 2017
Last Update Posted : January 16, 2019
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Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are frequently encountered in patients with metabolic syndrome (MS). Several data suggest that OSA per se could be a risk factor of liver injury. Most previous studies evaluating the association between OSA severity and the severity of NAFLD used indirect markers of NAFLD including liver imaging or liver injury blood markers or have been performed in morbidly obese patients undergoing intraoperative needle liver biopsy during bariatric surgery.
The current study propose to investigate with a full night polysomnography consecutive patients undergoing percutaneous liver biopsy for suspected NAFLD.
| Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
| Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Sleep Apnea, Obstructive | Diagnostic Test: OSA screening | Not Applicable |
| Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
| Estimated Enrollment : | 100 participants |
| Allocation: | N/A |
| Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
| Masking: | None (Open Label) |
| Primary Purpose: | Screening |
| Official Title: | Association Between Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Investigated by Liver Biopsy |
| Actual Study Start Date : | December 14, 2017 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date : | December 14, 2019 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date : | March 14, 2020 |
| Arm | Intervention/treatment |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Patient suspected for NAFLD |
Diagnostic Test: OSA screening
Full night polysomnography |
- Association between OSA severity marker (apnea hypopnea index per hour on the polysomnography) and significant liver fibrosis (score F3 and F4 of the histological nonalcoholic steatohepatitis [NASH]-CRN classification) [ Time Frame: The polysomnography will be performed no more than 3 months after the liver biopsy. ]
Apnea hypopnea index per hour of sleep is investigated in each participant using full night polysomnography.
Significant liver fibrosis will be considered if histological analysis conclude to a fibrosis score of 3 or more using the NASH-CRN classification (F3 and F4).
- Association between OSA severity marker (apnea hypopnea index per hour on the polysomnography) and significant nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (3 positive criteria on NASH-CRN classification) [ Time Frame: The polysomnography will be performed no more than 3 months after the liver biopsy. ]
Apnea hypopnea index per hour of sleep is investigated in each participant using full night polysomnography.
Significant nonalcoholic steatohepatitis will be considered if histological analysis meets 3 positive criteria on NASH-CRN classification: steatosis score ≥ 1 and lobular inflammation score ≥ 1 and hepatocyte ballooning score ≥ 1.
- Association between OSA severity marker (apnea hypopnea index per hour on the polysomnography) and significant liver steatosis (histological steatosis > 33% or stade 2 or more on NASH-CRN) [ Time Frame: The polysomnography will be performed no more than 3 months after the liver biopsy. ]
Apnea hypopnea index per hour of sleep is investigated in each participant using full night polysomnography.
Significant liver steatosis will be considered if histological analysis conclude to a histological steatosis of 30% or more or a stade 2 steatosis or more using the NASH-CRN classification.
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| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
| Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Suspected NAFLD requiring per-cutaneous liver biopsy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other than NAFLD liver disease
- Previously diagnosed or treated OSA
- Excessive alcohol consumption (>220 gr/week for men, >140 gr/week for women)
- Pregnancy
- Surgical treatment for obesity past history
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03373643
| France | |
| CHU Angers | Recruiting |
| Angers, Please Select, France, 49100 | |
| Contact: Wojciech Trzepizur, MD PhD 680575272 ext +33 wotrzepizur@chu-angers.fr | |
| Sub-Investigator: Jérôme Boursier, MD PhD | |
| Responsible Party: | University Hospital, Angers |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03373643 |
| Other Study ID Numbers: |
UHAngers |
| First Posted: | December 14, 2017 Key Record Dates |
| Last Update Posted: | January 16, 2019 |
| Last Verified: | January 2019 |
| Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
| Plan to Share IPD: | Undecided |
| Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
| Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
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Liver Diseases Fatty Liver Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Apnea Sleep Apnea Syndromes Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Respiration Disorders |
Respiratory Tract Diseases Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic Dyssomnias Sleep Wake Disorders Nervous System Diseases Digestive System Diseases |

