Evaluate the Performance of Genetic Amplification by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and the "Mannan Antigenemia and Antimannan Antibodies Couple as a Means of Diagnosis and a Marker of Follow-up in Invasive Candidiasis. (EMPIRICAND)
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| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02333448 |
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Recruitment Status : Unknown
Verified October 2014 by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon.
Recruitment status was: Recruiting
First Posted : January 7, 2015
Last Update Posted : January 7, 2015
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The study consists in taking 4 tubes of blood at different times over a period of 10 days, via a catheter (central venous or arterial catheter) already in place in the usual therapeutic management. These samples will make it possible to measure blood levels of certain markers specific to invasive candidiasis. PCR will be used to quantify fungal load precisely, that is to say the quantity of yeast present in the blood and to monitor this quantity over time.
These samples will be transferred to a specialized unit and stored for a maximum of three years for use at the end of the study.
| Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment |
|---|---|
| Invasive Candidiasis; Treatment With Echinocandin | Biological: Blood sample taken on the day the treatment is initiated Biological: Blood sample taken on day 3 after initiation of treatment Biological: Blood sample taken on day 5 after initiation of Biological: Blood sample taken on day 7 after initiation of treatment Biological: Blood sample taken on day 10 after initiation of treatment |
| Study Type : | Observational |
| Estimated Enrollment : | 40 participants |
| Observational Model: | Case-Only |
| Time Perspective: | Prospective |
| Official Title: | Diagnostic Value of PCR Genetic Amplification and Mannan Antigenemia Coupled With Antimannan Antibodies in Intensive Care Patients With Suspected Invasive Candidiasis |
| Study Start Date : | October 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date : | January 2017 |
| Group/Cohort | Intervention/treatment |
|---|---|
| patients with suspected invasive candidiasis |
Biological: Blood sample taken on the day the treatment is initiated Biological: Blood sample taken on day 3 after initiation of treatment Biological: Blood sample taken on day 5 after initiation of Biological: Blood sample taken on day 7 after initiation of treatment Biological: Blood sample taken on day 10 after initiation of treatment |
- Change from the start of treatment in genomic DNA of Candida sp. by quantitative PCR [ Time Frame: At day 1, day 3, day 5, Day 7 and Day 10 after the start of antifungal treatment with echinocandin. ]
- Change from the start of treatment in mannan antigenemia and antimannan antibodies [ Time Frame: At day 1, day 5 and day 10 after the start of treatment ]
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| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
| Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient informed about the study patients aged at least 18 years admitted to a medical Intensive Care Patients with suspected invasive candidiasis - that is to say:
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Presenting persistent sepsis despite broad-spectrum antibiotherapy for at least 48 hours or targeted antibiotherapy for a documented bacterial infection (sepsis will be defined according to:
- the usual SIRS criteria, at least 2 of the following 4: temperature > 38°C or < 36°C, tachycardia > 90/min, respiratory rate > 20/min or blood pressure carbon dioxide (PaCO2 ) < 32 mmHg, leukocytosis > 12000/mm3 or < 4000/mm3 or > 10% of immature forms.
- Persistent hemodynamic instability (impossibility to significantly diminish catecholamine requirement, need for rapid vascular resuscitation > 1000 ml over the previous 24 hours)
- Candida score ≥ 3 with multifocal colonization
- Decision to initiate echinocandin therapy made by the clinician in charge of the patient
Exclusion Criteria:
- Treatment with echinocandin > 1 day in the week preceding inclusion Surgical patients: abdominal or digestive surgery in the month preceding inclusion Patients not covered by national health insurance Pregnant or breast-feeding women
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02333448
| Contact: Rémi BRUYERE | 3 80 28 13 02 ext +33 | remi.bruyere@chu-dijon.fr |
| France | |
| CHU de DIJON | Recruiting |
| Dijon, France, 21000 | |
| Contact: Rémi BRUYERE 3 80 28 13 02 ext +33 remi.bruyere@chu-dijon.fr | |
| Responsible Party: | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02333448 |
| Other Study ID Numbers: |
Charles MSD 2014 |
| First Posted: | January 7, 2015 Key Record Dates |
| Last Update Posted: | January 7, 2015 |
| Last Verified: | October 2014 |
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Candidiasis Candidiasis, Invasive Mycoses |
Bacterial Infections and Mycoses Infections Invasive Fungal Infections |

