Functional Performance of Voluntary Opening and Closing Body Powered Prostheses
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| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02136238 |
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Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : May 12, 2014
Results First Posted : April 29, 2015
Last Update Posted : April 29, 2015
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This study will compare the functional performance of voluntary opening (VO) and voluntary closing (VC) body powered prostheses. We hypothesize that the ability to sense cable tension and produce progressively higher pinch from shoulder force will result in advantages for the VC terminal device (TRS, Grip 3) in terms of proprioception and overall function. The specific aims of this clinical trial are to:
- Determine if accommodation with a VC Grip 3 prehensor will result in reduced compensatory motion during activity.
- Determine if accommodation with a VC Grip 3 prehensor will result in improved function in activities of daily living.
| Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
| Upper Limb Amputation | Device: Hosmer 5XA voluntary opening hook Device: TRS Grip 3 voluntary closing hook | Not Applicable |
| Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
| Actual Enrollment : | 18 participants |
| Allocation: | Randomized |
| Intervention Model: | Crossover Assignment |
| Masking: | None (Open Label) |
| Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Clinical Trial Comparing Functional Performance of Voluntary Opening and Closing Body Powered Prosthetic Terminal Devices |
| Study Start Date : | September 2013 |
| Actual Primary Completion Date : | August 2014 |
| Actual Study Completion Date : | November 2014 |
| Arm | Intervention/treatment |
|---|---|
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Active Comparator: Prosthetic hand 1 (Hosmer 5XA)
This arm of the study included unilateral transradial amputees who who were assessed while using prosthetic hand 1
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Device: Hosmer 5XA voluntary opening hook
Voluntary opening prosthetic terminal device ("hand") |
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Active Comparator: Prosthetic hand 2 (TRS Grip 3)
This arm of the study included unilateral transradial amputees who who were assessed while using prosthetic hand 2
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Device: TRS Grip 3 voluntary closing hook
Voluntary closing prosthetic terminal device ("hand") |
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No Intervention: Non-amputee controls
This was an observational arm including non-amputees who were assessed as non-impaired control subjects. There are no interventions in this observational arm of the study.
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- Sternal Displacement During Towel Folding Task [ Time Frame: Based on preliminary experience with the intervention, accommodation can range from 1 month to 2 months. Assessment was scheduled within 1-2 weeks following accommodation. ]Distance sternum is displaced while folding a towel was measured in meters.
- Physical Function Performance 10 Test Score [ Time Frame: Based on preliminary experience with the intervention, accommodation can range from 1 month to 2 months. Assessment was scheduled within 1-2 weeks following accommodation. ]Simulation of 10 activities of daily living (i.e. donning a shirt, sweeping, walking stairs). Measured in units of time, distance and mass to provide a singular, continuous scaled score of function (from 0-100). A score of 100 is the maximal score and indicates the highest level of independent function where a score of 0 indicates the poorest score. Persons scoring lower scores will likely be at increased risk of dependency with daily function.
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| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 85 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
| Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion criteria
- Unilateral transradial or wrist-disarticulation amputee
- 18 to 85 years of age
- At least 1 year from date of amputation
- Be able to independently provide informed consent
- Be willing to comply with study procedures Exclusion criteria
- History of acute or chronic skin breakdown on the residual limb
- Prosthetic socket adjustment within 90 days
- Any condition that would prevent participation and pose increased risk (e.g. shoulder impingement, sub-acromial bursitis, severe arthritis of the shoulder, elbow, wrist, or fingers)
- Injuries of the upper limb within the past 90 days (surgeries, sprains, strains, or fractures).
- Unwillingness/inability to follow instructions Inclusion criteria for able-bodied subjects
- 18 to 85 years of age
- Able to provide independent, informed consent
- Independent function by self-report
- Free of any health ailment that would impair physical function Exclusion criteria for able-bodied subjects
- Younger than 18 or older than 85 years of age
- Any condition that would prevent participation and pose increased risk (e.g. shoulder impingement, sub-acromial bursitis, severe arthritis of the shoulder, elbow, wrist, or fingers)
- No injuries of the upper limb within the past 90 days (surgeries, sprains, strains, or fractures).
- Unwillingness/inability to follow instructions
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02136238
| United States, Florida | |
| University of South Florida | |
| Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jason Highsmith, PhD | University of South Florida |
| Responsible Party: | Jason Highsmith, Assistant Professor, University of South Florida |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02136238 |
| Other Study ID Numbers: |
Pro0013189 |
| First Posted: | May 12, 2014 Key Record Dates |
| Results First Posted: | April 29, 2015 |
| Last Update Posted: | April 29, 2015 |
| Last Verified: | April 2015 |
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amputation transradial prosthesis terminal device |

