Efficacy and Safety Study of Desloratadine (MK-4117) in Japanese Participants With Eczema/Dermatitis and Dermal Pruritus (MK-4117-202)
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| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01916980 |
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Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : August 6, 2013
Results First Posted : November 19, 2014
Last Update Posted : February 9, 2022
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| Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
| Eczema Dermatitis Dermal Pruritus | Drug: Desloratadine 5 mg | Phase 3 |
| Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
| Actual Enrollment : | 94 participants |
| Allocation: | Non-Randomized |
| Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
| Masking: | None (Open Label) |
| Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase III, Multicenter, Open-Label Long-Term Trial to Study the Efficacy and Safety of MK-4117 in Japanese Subjects With Eczema/Dermatitis and Dermal Pruritus. |
| Actual Study Start Date : | August 27, 2013 |
| Actual Primary Completion Date : | March 8, 2014 |
| Actual Study Completion Date : | March 22, 2014 |
| Arm | Intervention/treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Desloratadine: Eczema/Dermatitis
Participants with eczema/dermatitis receive desloratadine 5 mg, taken as one 5-mg tablet, orally once daily in the evening for up to 12 weeks. After Week 4, the dose of desloratadine can be increased from 5 mg/day to 10 mg/day (two 5-mg tablets, orally once daily in the evening for up to 8 weeks), if criteria for dose up-titration are met, there is insufficient antipruritic efficacy and there is no safety concern.
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Drug: Desloratadine 5 mg
Desloratadine 5 mg/day: one 5-mg tablet taken orally once daily in the evening for up to 12 weeks (Desloratadine 10 mg/day: two 5-mg tablets taken orally once daily in the evening for up to 8 weeks) |
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Experimental: Desloratadine: Dermal Puritus
Participants with dermal pruritus receive desloratadine 5 mg, taken as one 5-mg tablet, orally once daily in the evening for up to 12 weeks. After Week 4, the dose of desloratadine can be increased from 5 mg/day to 10 mg/day (two 5-mg tablets, orally once daily in the evening for up to 8 weeks), if criteria for dose up-titration are met, there is insufficient anti-pruritic efficacy and there is no safety concern.
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Drug: Desloratadine 5 mg
Desloratadine 5 mg/day: one 5-mg tablet taken orally once daily in the evening for up to 12 weeks (Desloratadine 10 mg/day: two 5-mg tablets taken orally once daily in the evening for up to 8 weeks) |
- Change From Baseline in Pruritus/Itch Score (Sum of Daytime and Nighttime Scores) Assessed by the Investigator at Week 2 [ Time Frame: Baseline Visit and Week 2 Visit ]The Investigator assessed the severity of participant pruritus/itch during the daytime (0=Virtually no itching to 4=Cannot relax because of constant itching) and nighttime (0=Virtually no itching to 4=Cannot sleep because of itching). The sum of the daytime and nighttime pruritus/itch scores could range from 0 to 8, with a higher sum score indicating greater severity. The change from Baseline in the sum of the daytime and nighttime pruritus/itch scores at Week 2 clinic visit was calculated.
- Percentage of Participants Who Experienced at Least One Adverse Event (AE) [ Time Frame: Up to 14 weeks (Up to 2 weeks after last dose dose of study drug) ]An AE is any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a study drug or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the study drug or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a pre-existing condition that is temporally associated with the use of the study drug is also an AE.
- Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an AE [ Time Frame: Up to 12 weeks ]An AE is any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a study drug or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the study drug or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a pre-existing condition that is temporally associated with the use of the study drug is also an AE.
- Change From Baseline in Pruritus/Itch Score (Sum of Daytime and Nighttime Scores) Assessed by the Investigator at Day 3, Week 1, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline Visit and Day 3 Visit, Week 1 Visit, Week 4 Visit, Week 6 Visit, Week 8 Visit, Week 12 Visit ]The Investigator assessed the severity of participant pruritus/itch during the daytime (0=Virtually no itching to 4=Cannot relax because of constant itching) and nighttime (0=Virtually no itching to 4=Cannot sleep because of itching). The sum of the daytime and nighttime pruritus/itch scores could range from 0 to 8, with a higher sum score indicating greater severity. The changes from Baseline in the sum of the daytime and nighttime pruritus/itch scores at the Day 3, Week 1, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12 clinic visits were calculated.
- Percentage of Participants With Moderate or Remarkable Improvement in the Global Improvement Rate of Pruritus/Itch Assessed by the Investigator at Day 3, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline Visit and Day 3 Visit, Week 1 Visit, Week 2 Visit, Week 4 Visit, Week 6 Visit, Week 8 Visit, Week 12 Visit ]The global improvement judgment criteria were used to assess overall improvement in pruritus/itch. The Investigator assessed the degree of severity of pruritus/itch based on 5 grades (1=Remarkably improved to 5=Aggravated) at Baseline and subsequent clinic visits. The percentages of participants who were remarkably improved (Grade 1=Pruritus/itch disappeared) or moderately improved (Grade 2=Pruritus/itch was greatly improved) at the Day 3, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12 clinic visits were calculated.
- Change From Baseline in the Pruritus/Itch Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score Recorded by Participants at Day 3, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline Visit and Day 3 Visit, Week 1 Visit, Week 2 Visit, Week 4 Visit, Week 6 Visit, Week 8 Visit, Week 12 Visit ]Participants assessed the degree of their pruritus using a 100-mm visual analog scale (VAS; 0mm=No itch, 100mm=Worst imaginable itch) at Baseline and subsequent clinic visits. Pruritus/itch VAS scores could range from 0 to 100, with a higher score indicating more severe pruritus/itching. The changes from Baseline in the VAS scores for pruritus/itch at the Day 3, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8 and Week 12 clinic visits were calculated.
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| Ages Eligible for Study: | 12 Years and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult) |
| Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Eczema/dermatitis (acute eczema, chronic eczema, contact dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, nummular eczema, seborrheic dermatitis, asteatotic eczema, neurodermatitis, etc. among eczema/dermatitis for which the observation of pruritus is appropriate)
- Dermal pruritus (generalized dermal pruritus, localized dermal pruritus)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hypersensitivity to antihistamines or ingredients of a study drug
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01916980
| Study Director: | Medical Director | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. |

Publications of Results:
| Responsible Party: | Organon and Co |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01916980 |
| Other Study ID Numbers: |
4117-202 132245 ( Registry Identifier: JAPIC-CTI ) |
| First Posted: | August 6, 2013 Key Record Dates |
| Results First Posted: | November 19, 2014 |
| Last Update Posted: | February 9, 2022 |
| Last Verified: | February 2022 |
| Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
| Plan to Share IPD: | Yes |
| Plan Description: | http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf |
| URL: | http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php |
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Dermatitis Dermatitis, Atopic Skin Diseases Skin Diseases, Genetic Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
Skin Diseases, Eczematous Hypersensitivity, Immediate Hypersensitivity Immune System Diseases |
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Dermatitis Eczema Pruritus Skin Diseases Skin Diseases, Eczematous Skin Manifestations Desloratadine Cholinergic Antagonists |
Cholinergic Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Physiological Effects of Drugs Histamine H1 Antagonists, Non-Sedating Histamine H1 Antagonists Histamine Antagonists Histamine Agents |

