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Applying the Use of Motivational Tools to Auditory Rehabilitation

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01843777
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : May 1, 2013
Results First Posted : October 7, 2016
Last Update Posted : October 7, 2016
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
VA Office of Research and Development

Study Description
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Brief Summary:
The purpose of this study is to compare two different ways of helping first-time hearing-aid users get the most out of their hearing aids and determine if one method is better than the other. One method provides the patient with routine information regarding the care and use of hearing aids the other method uses tools to address patient-specific barriers against and motivators for hearing-aid use.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Hearing Loss Behavioral: Standard-of-Care Behavioral: Treatment Not Applicable

Study Design
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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 25 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
Official Title: Applying the Use of Motivational Tools to Auditory Rehabilitation
Study Start Date : November 2013
Actual Primary Completion Date : March 2015
Actual Study Completion Date : March 2015

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine


Arms and Interventions
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Arm Intervention/treatment
Active Comparator: Standard-of-Care
The "standard-of-care" control group will review and practice with the audiologist content such as: 1) information on hearing-aid batteries and how to change them, 2) cleaning/daily care of the hearing aids, and 3) inserting and removing the hearing aids.
 Behavioral: Standard-of-Care
the standard of care in audiologic practice
Experimental: Treatment
The treatment group, on the other hand, will use a motivational tool (exploring importance) in a manner that is consistent with the spirit of motivational interviewing.
 Behavioral: Treatment
motivational interviewing
Other Name: Motivational Interviewing


Outcome Measures
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Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Difference in Hours of Hearing Aid Use Between Pre-intervention and Post-intervention [ Time Frame: Collected pre-intervention and again at post-intervention appointment occurring between four and six weeks after the intervention date ]
    Hearing aid use was measured by the number of hours of use recorded in the hearing-aid software. This was measured on up to four occasions: Visit #1 to #3 (pre-intervention), and Visit #4 (post-intervention). Average daily hours of hearing aid use was documented at each time point, so that the Visit #4 observation is a measure of the average daily use between the start of intervention (Visit #3) and visit #4. Data logger results were averaged between the left and right hearing aids at each time point and across all three pre-intervention time points.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Difference Between Pre-intervention and Post-intervention Total Score on International Outcome Inventory for Hearing Aids [ Time Frame: Collected twice once at pre-intervention visit and once at a post-intervention visit occurring four to six weeks following the intervention ]
    The total score from the International Outcome Inventory for Hearing Aids (IOI-HA; Cox et al., 2000) was used to assess overall hearing-aid outcome. This measure consists of seven items assessing (1) daily hearing-aid use, (2) benefit, (3) residual activity limitation, (4) satisfaction, (5) residual participation restriction, (6) impact (of hearing impairment) on others, and (7) quality of Life. Responses to each question range from 1 (poorest) to 5 (best), for a total score range from 7 points to 35 points. The reported measurement was the change in total score from pre-intervention to post-intervention, with a maximum possible change of 28 points.


Eligibility Criteria
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Ages Eligible for Study:   20 Years to 89 Years   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • be aged between 20 and 89 years
  • be a first-time hearing-aid user
  • air-conduction pure-tone averages (mean thresholds at 500 Hz, 1000 Hz, and 2000 Hz) of 70 dB HL or less in both ears
  • word-recognition scores of 40% or better in each ear
  • English as their first language
  • have sufficient vision and reading ability
  • have the appropriate cognitive skills to participate in the study as determined by the Mini Mental State Exam, 2nd Edition - Brief Version (Folstein et al., 2010)
  • have been fit by the VA Portland Health Care System Audiology and Speech Pathology Service (ASPS) with two hearing aids which have datalogging capabilities
  • be independent in their completion of activities in daily living, as determined by their score on the Katz Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living (Katz et al., 1970)
  • have poor adoption of their hearing aids
  • be free of a documented diagnosis in the VA Computerized Patient Record System (CPRS) record of neurological or psychological disorder, such as Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, or uncontrolled substance abuse, which would interfere with the completion of the study. Vulnerable populations are not being studied.

Exclusion Criteria:

Failure to satisfy any of the requirements listed as inclusion criteria

Contacts and Locations
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Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01843777


Locations
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United States, Oregon
VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR
Portland, Oregon, United States, 97239
Sponsors and Collaborators
VA Office of Research and Development
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: M. Samantha Lewis, PhD VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR
More Information
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Publications of Results:

Other Publications:

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Responsible Party: VA Office of Research and Development
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01843777    
Other Study ID Numbers: C1004-P
First Posted: May 1, 2013    Key Record Dates
Results First Posted: October 7, 2016
Last Update Posted: October 7, 2016
Last Verified: October 2016
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: No
Keywords provided by VA Office of Research and Development:
hearing loss
hearing aids
motivational interviewing
counseling
rehabilitation
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Hearing Loss
Deafness
Hearing Disorders
Ear Diseases
 Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases
Sensation Disorders
Neurologic Manifestations
Nervous System Diseases