Methylene Blue in Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01797978 |
Recruitment Status : Unknown
Verified November 2015 by Seoul National University Hospital.
Recruitment status was: Recruiting
First Posted : February 25, 2013
Last Update Posted : November 18, 2015
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Severe Sepsis Septic Shock | Drug: Intravenous methylene blue administration Drug: Placebo | Phase 3 |
The mortality of septic shock is still high ranging from 30 to 50%. Vasopressor is the main part in managing septic shock, but the choice of vasopressor is still under-investigated, and area of uncertainty.
The response to vasopressor is sometimes unsatisfactory, and in that case, the outcome of the patients is poor.
Recently, small size clinical trial has investigated the effect of methylene blue (MB), and showed promising results. However, large sized phase III trial has not been performed yet.
Large sized phase III clinical trial is needed to establish the effect of MB in septic shock.
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 354 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | Single (Participant) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Infusion of Methylene Blue in Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock: Randomized, Single Blinded |
Study Start Date : | February 2013 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | January 2016 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | March 2017 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Intravenous methylene blue administration
2mg/kg IV bolus followed by 0.5mg/kg/hr slow infusion for 6hrs
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Drug: Intravenous methylene blue administration
Initial history taking and physical examination --> enrollment --> 2mg/kg IV bolus followed by 0.5mg/kg/hr slow infusion of methylene blue for 6hrs
Other Names:
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Normal saline administration instead of methylene blue
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Drug: Placebo |
- 28 day mortality [ Time Frame: within 28 days of diagnosis ]
- Vasopressor dependent period [ Time Frame: within 28 days of diagnosis ]
- Vasopressor index [ Time Frame: with in 28 days of diagnosis ]
- Change of cardiac output (CO) and systemic vascular resistance (SVR) [ Time Frame: with in 28 days of diagnosis ]EV1000 (Edwards inc.) will be used to see the cardiac output and systemic vascular resistance.
- Length of stay in ICU (LOSICU) [ Time Frame: with in 28 days of diagnosis ]
- LOS in hospital [ Time Frame: with in 28 days of diagnosis ]
- In hospital mortality [ Time Frame: with in 28 days of diagnosis ]
- Multiple organ failure (SOFA) [ Time Frame: with in 28 days of diagnosis ]
- NO level [ Time Frame: before and after infusion of MB, 24hrs, 48hrs later ]
- Cytokine level (IL-6, 10, tumor necrosis factor -alpha) [ Time Frame: before and after infusion of MB, 24hrs, 48hrs later ]

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Septic shock meeting the criteria of 2012 surviving sepsis campaign
- Need the norepinephrine of over 0.2microgram/kg/min
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy
- Less than 18 years old
- Terminal cancer patients
- Declined consents
- glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
- Medication of Serotonin modulator

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01797978
Contact: Kyuseok Kim, MD | +82-31-787-7572 | dremkks@snubh.org | |
Contact: Chanjong Park, MD | +82-10-3902-3291 | mickeyp@snubh.org |
Korea, Republic of | |
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital | Recruiting |
Seongnam-si, Kyeongi-do, Korea, Republic of | |
Contact: Kyuseok Kim, MD +82-31-787-7572 dremkks@snubh.org | |
Seoul National University Hospital | Recruiting |
Seoul, Korea, Republic of | |
Contact: Kyuseok Kim +82-31-787-7572 dremkks@snubh.org | |
SMG - SNU Boramae Medical Center | Recruiting |
Seoul, Korea, Republic of | |
Contact: Kyuseok Kim +82-31-787-7572 dremkks@snubh.org |
Study Director: | Kyuseok Kim, MD | Professor, department of emergency medicine |
Responsible Party: | Seoul National University Hospital |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01797978 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
B-1210/173-002 |
First Posted: | February 25, 2013 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | November 18, 2015 |
Last Verified: | November 2015 |
Sepsis Septic shock Methylene blue |
Sepsis Toxemia Shock, Septic Shock Infections Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome |
Inflammation Pathologic Processes Methylene Blue Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |