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tDCS as an add-on Treatment for Resistant Major Depression in Uni- or Bipolar Patients (STICODEP)

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01644747
Recruitment Status : Unknown
Verified August 2016 by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon.
Recruitment status was:  Recruiting
First Posted : July 19, 2012
Last Update Posted : August 23, 2016
Sponsor:
Collaborators:
Clinical Investigation Centre for Innovative Technology Network
University Hospital, Grenoble
CH Le Vinatier - Service de Psychiatrie (Dr Emmanuel POULET)
Rennes University Hospital
EPS Ville-Evrard - Unité de Recherche Clinique (Dr Dominique JANUEL)
Hôpital Civil de Strasbourg - Service de Psychiatrie (Pr G.Bertschy)
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon

Brief Summary:

The aim is to investigate the effect of transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) applied at the anodal left CDLPF of patients with resistant depression compared to patients treated with conventional therapy. The tDCS is used in add-on drug treatment in resistant depression stabilized for 4 weeks (antidepressant as SSRIs (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors) or SNRIs (Serotonine-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors) for unipolar patients and lithium for bipolar patients). The delay of 4 weeks is a minimum to observe a non-response. Moreover, in term of ethical point of view, it's difficult to wait 6 to 8 weeks to observe the non-response to treatment.

This is a randomized 2-arm parallel, double blind study comparing 2 groups of 60 patients (48 unipolar plus 12 bipolar patients per group. Patients will be selected in the psychiatric department of the University Hospital of different centers and the two groups are matched for age (+/- 5 years), gender and depression diagnosis (unipolar vs bipolar).

After giving informed consent, patients will be evaluated by a psychiatrist using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS), Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), the STAI and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and for bipolar patient only, by the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS). The complete assessment takes 50 minutes. A neuropsychologist assessment will be also realized during 20 minutes using the Crossing of Test (COT), the Trail Making Test (TMT), the Isaacs Set Test (IST) and the Cardebat fluency Task.

After locating the left DLPFC, treatment with active tDCS with a current of 2 mA or sham will be directed by 30-minute session. A psychometric assessment will be conducted again at the end of treatment week and 4, 12 and finally 24 weeks after stopping treatment. The neuropsychologist assessment will be conducted again 4 weeks after the end of treatment. Scales of comfort and acceptability will also be proposed to the patient to determine whether any gene is caused by this treatment.

These people will be recruited on a voluntary basis, after notification and consent in the 6 research centers. This study was conducted over a period of 36 months.

This study was supporting by a grant from the French Hospital Program of Clinical Reseach (PHRC N/2011-60-2011-A01074-37)


Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Resistant Depression Moods Disorders Unipolar Depression Bipolar Disorder Device: transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) (Eldith DC NeuroConn Stimulator) Phase 2

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 120 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: tDCS as an add-on Treatment for Resistant Major Depression in Uni- or Bipolar Patients: a Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Study
Study Start Date : July 2012
Estimated Primary Completion Date : December 2017
Estimated Study Completion Date : December 2017

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine


Arm Intervention/treatment
Active Comparator: active tDCS
a group named G1 and treated by medication with SSRIs (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors) or SNRIs (Serotonine-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors) for 48 unipolar patients or with Lithium for 12 bipolar patients stabilized for at least 4 months and 10 sessions of active anodal tDCS at 2 sessions per day (1 morning and 1 afternoon with a gap of 3h) for 5 days with an electric current 2 mA.
Device: transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) (Eldith DC NeuroConn Stimulator)
After locating the left DLPFC, ttt with active anodal tDCS with a current of 2 mA or sham over the left DLPFC will be directed by 30-minute session. Treatment will occur 2 sessions per day during 5 days per week. Subjects will be monitored during tDCS for any side effects or adverse events.
Other Name: EldithDC-NeuroConn Stimulator (NeuroConn Gmbh, Ilmenau, Germany)

Sham Comparator: sham tDCS
a group named G2 and treated by medication with SSRIs or SNRIs for 48 unipolar patients or with Lithium for 12 bipolar patients stabilized for at least 4 months and sham tDCS.
Device: transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) (Eldith DC NeuroConn Stimulator)
After locating the left DLPFC, ttt with active anodal tDCS with a current of 2 mA or sham over the left DLPFC will be directed by 30-minute session. Treatment will occur 2 sessions per day during 5 days per week. Subjects will be monitored during tDCS for any side effects or adverse events.
Other Name: EldithDC-NeuroConn Stimulator (NeuroConn Gmbh, Ilmenau, Germany)




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. change from baseline in HDRS-21 scale [ Time Frame: baseline, 1 wk, 2 wk, 4wk, 12 wk, 24 wk ]
    The changes in HDRS-21 will constitute the major research outcome measure used to assess response to tDCS. Response to treatment is defined as a ≥ 50% reduction in the scores of the HDRS. Remission is defined as a HDRS score ≤ 8.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Change from baseline in MADRS, BDI, HAMA, STAI, YMRS [ Time Frame: baseline, 1 wk, 2 wk, 4wk, 12 wk, 24 wk ]
    Montgomery and Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Beck Depression Inventory-13 (BDI) Subscores for anxiety depression scale from HDRS-21 State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) : only for bipolar patient

  2. Change from baseline in COT, TMT, IST and Cardebat fluency task [ Time Frame: baseline, 4wk ]
    Crossing of test (COT) Trail Making test (TMT) Isaacs Set Test (IST) Cardebat fluency task



Information from the National Library of Medicine

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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 65 Years   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • subject whose MDD are single or recurrent without psychotic features according to DSM-IV-TR
  • subject with a diagnosis of resistant major depression (≥1 failed antidepressant treatments for the current depressive episode)
  • HDRS-21 score ≥ 21
  • drug treatment by SSRIs or SNRIs for unipolar patients or with Lithium for bipolar patients for at least 4 weeks
  • right-handed patients
  • without severe progressive somatic pathology (especially tumor diseases, degenerative diseases)
  • without severe cognitive impairment making psychometric evaluation impossible
  • excepted antidepressant or Lithium treatment, psychotropic following are tolerated during the course of the study : hydroxyzin; cyamemazin (up to 100 mg/day) ; hypnotics (imidazopyridin).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • subject treated with antipsychotics or mood stabilizers or anticonvulsants or by ECT or rTMS for the current depressive episode
  • subject resistant to SSRIs or SNRIs for unipolar patients or with Lithium for bipolar patients
  • subject with mixed features
  • pregnancy and/or lactation
  • presence of a specific contraindication for tDCS (e.g., personal history of epilepsy, metallic head implant, cardiac pacemaker)

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01644747


Contacts
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Contact: Emmanuel HAFFEN, Prof +33381218154 emmanuel.haffen@univ-fcomte.fr
Contact: Magali NICOLIER, PhD +33381219007 mnicolier@chu-besancon.fr

Locations
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France
CHRU Besancon - Service de Psychiatrie - Centre Investigation Clinique Innovation Technologique (CIC-IT808) Recruiting
Besancon, France
Contact: Emmanuel HAFFEN, Prof    +33381218154    emmanuel.haffen@univ-fcomte.fr   
Contact: Magali NICOLIER, PhD    +33381219007    mnicolier@chu-besancon.fr   
Principal Investigator: Emmanuel HAFFEN, MD PhD         
CHU Grenoble - Clinique de Psychiatrie de l'Adulte Recruiting
Grenoble, France
Contact: Mircea POLOSAN, MD         
Contact: David SZEKELY, MD       DSzekely@chu-grenoble.fr   
Principal Investigator: David SZEKELY, MD         
CH Le Vinatier - Service de Psychiatrie Recruiting
Lyon, France
Contact: Emmanuel POULET, MD       EMMANUEL.POULET@ch-le-vinatier.fr   
Principal Investigator: Emmanuel POULET, MD         
Centre Hospitalier Guillaume Régnier - Rennes - Service Hospitalo-Universitaire de Psychiatrie Recruiting
Rennes, France
Contact: Dominique DRAPIER, MD PhD       d.drapier@ch-guillaumeregnier.fr   
Principal Investigator: Dominique DRAPIER, MD PhD         
Hôpital Civil de Strasbourg - Service de Psychiatrie Recruiting
Strasbourg, France
Contact: Gilles BERTSCHY, MD PhD       gilles.bertschy@chru-strasbourg.fr   
Principal Investigator: Gilles BERTSCHY, MD PhD         
Etablissement Public de Santé Mentale - Unité de Recherche Clinique Recruiting
Ville Evrard, France
Contact: Dominique JANUEL, MD       d.januel@eps-ville-evrard.fr   
Contact: Alexane STEPHAN       a.stephan@epsve.fr   
Principal Investigator: Dominique JANUEL, MD         
Sponsors and Collaborators
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon
Clinical Investigation Centre for Innovative Technology Network
University Hospital, Grenoble
CH Le Vinatier - Service de Psychiatrie (Dr Emmanuel POULET)
Rennes University Hospital
EPS Ville-Evrard - Unité de Recherche Clinique (Dr Dominique JANUEL)
Hôpital Civil de Strasbourg - Service de Psychiatrie (Pr G.Bertschy)
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Emmanuel HAFFEN, MD PhD Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon
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Responsible Party: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01644747    
Other Study ID Numbers: N/2011/60
First Posted: July 19, 2012    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: August 23, 2016
Last Verified: August 2016
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: No
Keywords provided by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon:
Resistant Depression
Moods disorders
Unipolar depression
Bipolar disorder
tDCS
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Disease
Depression
Depressive Disorder
Bipolar Disorder
Mood Disorders
Pathologic Processes
Behavioral Symptoms
Mental Disorders
Bipolar and Related Disorders