Sleep Apnea Treatment With Expiratory Resistance(Provent™) (SATER)
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| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01061476 |
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Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : February 3, 2010
Results First Posted : July 8, 2013
Last Update Posted : July 19, 2013
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| Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
| Sleep Apnea, Obstructive | Device: Treatment sleep study (Provent™ device used) Other: Baseline sleep study (No device) Other: Physiology sleep study (Provent™ on/off) | Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
| Actual Enrollment : | 12 participants |
| Allocation: | N/A |
| Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
| Masking: | None (Open Label) |
| Official Title: | Sleep Apnea Treatment With Expiratory Resistance(Provent™) |
| Study Start Date : | January 2010 |
| Actual Primary Completion Date : | January 2011 |
| Actual Study Completion Date : | January 2011 |
| Arm | Intervention/treatment |
|---|---|
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Single arm - Sleep apnea
Participants with sleep apnea will be recruited for the study. Each participant will undergo 3 sleep studies to assess the effect of the Provent™ device. Participants will only use the device while they are in the sleep laboratory. They will not use the device at home between sleep studies .
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Device: Treatment sleep study (Provent™ device used)
The patient's sleep apnea severity is determined on this night while using the Provent™ device. The patient only uses the Provent™ device on this night (single night use only). Other: Baseline sleep study (No device) The patient sleeps for 1 night in the sleep lab to determine their baseline sleep apnea severity without sleeping with the Provent device. Other: Physiology sleep study (Provent™ on/off) During this sleep study night, the patient is sleeping with a modified Provent™ device that can be turned on and off to assess changes in airflow during the night (single night use only).Provent™ on/off is bracketed in 10 minute intervals during stable stage 2 sleep. |
- Change in AHI [ Time Frame: Comparisons were made between the 2 nights ]The primary outcome was the change in the apnea hypopnea index (AHI). Sleep apnea events are defined as apneas and hypopneas.The AHI is a measure of sleep apnea severity. An AHI > 5 event/h is considered abnormal. AHI values are typically categorized as 5-15 events/hr = mild; 15-30 events/hr = moderate; and > 30 events/hr = severe. For this study we compared the change in AHI from the baseline sleep study (No Provent) compared to the treatment night sleep study (on Provent).
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| Ages Eligible for Study: | 21 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
| Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Consenting adults over the age of 18
- Diagnosed obstructive sleep apnea (defined as an RDI > 5 events per hour & ≥ 90% of disordered breathing events classified as obstructive)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Total sleep time from previous sleep study < 4 hours (240 minutes)
- Severe bilateral nasal obstruction (apparent mouth breathing at rest)
- Documented history of lung diseases, as defined below:
- Daytime hypercapnia (PaCO2 > 45 mmHg)
- Baseline SaO2 ≤ 92%
- Chronic lung disease except mild intermittent or mild persistent asthma
- Cor pulmonale
- Documented clinical cardiovascular disease, as defined below:
- Myocardial infarction in past 3 months
- Revascularization procedure in past 3 months
- Implanted cardiac pacemaker or ICD
- Unstable arrhythmias
- Congestive heart failure with ejection fraction < 40%
- Uncontrolled hypertension (BP > 190/110)
- History of end stage renal disease (on dialysis)
- History of end stage liver disease, such as:
- Jaundice
- Ascites
- History of recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding
- Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) ;
- Sleep disorders other than obstructive sleep apnea, such as:
- Narcolepsy
- Restless leg syndrome
- Periodic limb movements causing an arousal index of > 5 per hour
- Transportation industry worker (commercial truck or bus drivers, airline pilots)
- Known pregnancy (by self report)
- Known coagulopathy or anticoagulant use (e.g. coumadin) other than aspirin.
- Allergy to lidocaine
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01061476
| United States, Maryland | |
| Johns Hopkins Asthma and Allergy Center | |
| Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21224 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Susheel Patil, MD, PhD | Johns Hopkins University |
| Responsible Party: | Susheel Patil, Assistant Professor of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01061476 |
| Other Study ID Numbers: |
NA_00031257 |
| First Posted: | February 3, 2010 Key Record Dates |
| Results First Posted: | July 8, 2013 |
| Last Update Posted: | July 19, 2013 |
| Last Verified: | July 2013 |
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sleep apnea treatment collapsibility expiratory nasal resistance |
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Apnea Sleep Apnea Syndromes Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Respiration Disorders Respiratory Tract Diseases |
Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic Dyssomnias Sleep Wake Disorders Nervous System Diseases |

