Sunitinib and Surgery in Treating Patients With Localized or Metastatic Kidney Cancer
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The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00849186 |
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Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : February 23, 2009
Results First Posted : February 6, 2015
Last Update Posted : February 6, 2015
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RATIONALE: Sunitinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving sunitinib before surgery may make the tumor smaller and reduce the amount of normal tissue that needs to be removed.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying the side effects of giving sunitinib before surgery and to see how well it works in treating patients with localized or metastatic kidney cancer.
| Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
| Kidney Cancer | Drug: sunitinib malate Procedure: neoadjuvant therapy Procedure: therapeutic conventional surgery | Not Applicable |
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the safety of sunitinib malate in patients with localized or metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
- Determine the safety of surgery after 90 days of treatment with sunitinib malate in these patients.
Secondary
- Determine response of these patients after 90 days of treatment with sunitinib malate.
OUTLINE: Patients receive oral sunitinib malate once daily on days 1-90 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo radical nephrectomy.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for 3 months.
| Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
| Actual Enrollment : | 20 participants |
| Allocation: | N/A |
| Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
| Masking: | None (Open Label) |
| Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Pilot Study of Neoadjuvant SUNITINIB MALATE (Sunitinib) in Patients With Renal Cell Carcinoma Undergoing Nephrectomy |
| Study Start Date : | August 2007 |
| Actual Primary Completion Date : | July 2009 |
| Actual Study Completion Date : | April 2010 |
| Arm | Intervention/treatment |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Arm 1 |
Drug: sunitinib malate
oral Procedure: neoadjuvant therapy IV Procedure: therapeutic conventional surgery Surgery |
- Safety of Sunitinib Malate (SM) [ Time Frame: 90 days ]Incident Rate: The proportion of the population who experience a grade 3 or higher endpoint-relevant toxic event within 3 months of the beginning of treatment.
- Safety of Surgery After 90 Days of Treatment With SM [ Time Frame: 90 days ]Incident Rate: Intraoperative Complication Rate
- Response Rate After 90 Days of Treatment With SM [ Time Frame: 90 days ]
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| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
| Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
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Newly diagnosed renal cell carcinoma
- Clinical stage T1b, T2, or T3 tumor with or without nodal or hematogenous metastasis
- Localized or metastatic disease by renal biopsy
- Primary tumor must be amenable to surgical removal
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No history of or known spinal cord compression or carcinomatous meningitis OR evidence of symptomatic brain or leptomeningeal disease by CT scan or MRI
- Treated, stable, and asymptomatic brain metastases are allowed
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (≤ 5 times ULN if liver function abnormalities are due to underlying malignancy)
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN
- Creatinine < 2 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance > 40 mL/min
- Calcium ≤ 10.2 mg/dL
- QTc interval < 500 msec
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception during and for 3 (male)-6 (female) months after completion of study treatment
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No serious intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, any of the following:
- Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, myocardial infarction, unstable angina)
- New York Heart Association ≥ class II congestive heart failure
- Serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication
- Peripheral vascular disease ≥ grade 2
- Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
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None of the following conditions within the past 6 months:
- Myocardial infarction
- Severe/unstable angina
- Coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft
- Symptomatic congestive heart failure
- Cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack
- Pulmonary embolism
- No ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias NCI CTCAE version 3.0 ≥ grade 2
- No hypertension that cannot be controlled by medications (i.e., diastolic blood pressure > 100 mm Hg despite optimal medical therapy)
- No known HIV positivity
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- Not specified
To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00849186
| United States, New York | |
| Roswell Park Cancer Institute | |
| Buffalo, New York, United States, 14263-0001 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Willie Underwood, MD | Roswell Park Cancer Institute |
| Responsible Party: | Roswell Park Cancer Institute |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00849186 |
| Other Study ID Numbers: |
CDR0000634770 P30CA016056 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract ) RPCI-I-95206 |
| First Posted: | February 23, 2009 Key Record Dates |
| Results First Posted: | February 6, 2015 |
| Last Update Posted: | February 6, 2015 |
| Last Verified: | January 2015 |
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stage I renal cell cancer stage II renal cell cancer stage III renal cell cancer stage IV renal cell cancer |
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Kidney Neoplasms Carcinoma, Renal Cell Urologic Neoplasms Urogenital Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Kidney Diseases Urologic Diseases Adenocarcinoma Carcinoma Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
Neoplasms by Histologic Type Sunitinib Antineoplastic Agents Angiogenesis Inhibitors Angiogenesis Modulating Agents Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Growth Inhibitors Protein Kinase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |

