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Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Children With Relapsed Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00002499
Recruitment Status : Unknown
Verified May 2000 by National Cancer Institute (NCI).
Recruitment status was:  Active, not recruiting
First Posted : August 23, 2004
Last Update Posted : September 20, 2013
Sponsor:
Information provided by:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Brief Summary:

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more cancer cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II/III trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy in treating children with relapsed acute lymphocytic leukemia.


Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Leukemia Drug: asparaginase Drug: cytarabine Drug: daunorubicin hydrochloride Drug: dexamethasone Drug: methotrexate Drug: prednisone Drug: vincristine sulfate Radiation: radiation therapy Phase 2 Phase 3

Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the feasibility, at GATLA, of a study of the treatment of ALL in first hematologic relapse following treatment on a BFM protocol. II. Evaluate the efficacy of induction with vincristine/daunorubicin/asparaginase/prednisone in producing a second complete remission in these patients, and evaluate the toxicity of this regimen. III. Evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of the Capizzi I regimen (vincristine/asparaginase/methotrexate) and Capizzi II regimen (cytarabine/asparaginase/daunorubicin) when given to maintain and prolong complete remission. IV. Offer the option of bone marrow transplantation to those patients who are in second remission and who have a histocompatible donor, and compare outcome of these patients with those on chemotherapy alone.

OUTLINE: Nonrandomized study. Patients achieving remission on Induction proceed to Interim Maintenance, then to Continued Maintenance; those failing to achieve remission receive Salvage Re-induction, followed, if remission is achieved, by Interim Maintenance, then Continued Maintenance. Induction: 4-Drug Combination Chemotherapy with CNS Prophylaxis/Therapy. Vincristine, VCR, NSC-67574; Prednisone, PRED, NSC-10023; Asparaginase, ASP, NSC-109229; Daunorubicin, DNR, NSC-82151; with Intrathecal Cytarabine, IT ARA-C, NSC-63878; Intrathecal Dexamethasone, IT DM, NSC-34521. Interim Maintenance: 3-Drug Combination Chemotherapy with, as indicated, Radiotherapy. VCR; ASP; Methotrexate, MTX, NSC-740; with, as indicated, testicular irradiation (equipment not specified). Continued Maintenance: 3-Drug Combination Chemotherapy followed by 3-Drug Combination Chemotherapy with CNS Prophylaxis and, as indicated, Radiotherapy. Capizzi II: ARA-C; ASP; DNR; followed by Capizzi I: VCR; ASP; MTX; with IT ARA-C; IT DM; and, as indicated, cranial irradiation (equipment not specified). Salvage Re-induction: 2-Drug Combination Chemotherapy. ARA-C; ASP.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: At least 72 evaluable patients will be entered. Accrual is expected to be completed in 3 years.

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: TREATMENT OF ALL IN FIRST BONE MARROW RELAPSE AFTER BFM PROTOCOLS
Study Start Date : January 1990






Information from the National Library of Medicine

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Ages Eligible for Study:   up to 19 Years   (Child, Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: ALL in first hematologic relapse during or following completion of treatment on a BFM protocol (ARG-GATLA-1-LLA-82, -84, -87, or -90) M2-M3 bone marrow required

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Under 20 Performance status: Not specified Life expectancy: Greater than 8 weeks Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: No significant liver disease Renal: No significant kidney disease Cardiovascular: No significant heart disease Pulmonary: No significant lung disease Other: No significant digestive disease

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: Prior total anthracycline no greater than 280 mg/sqm Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: Not specified Surgery: Not applicable


Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00002499


Locations
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Argentina
Grupo Argentino de Tratamiento de la Leucemia Aguda
Buenos Aires, Argentina, 1425
Sponsors and Collaborators
Grupo Argentino de Tratamiento de la Leucemia Aguda
Investigators
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Study Chair: Federico Sackmann-Muriel, MD Hospital de Pediatria Garrahan
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00002499    
Other Study ID Numbers: CDR0000077835
ARG-GATLA-1LLAREC90
NCI-F92-0006
First Posted: August 23, 2004    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: September 20, 2013
Last Verified: May 2000
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
recurrent childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Leukemia
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms
Cytarabine
Dexamethasone
Prednisone
Methotrexate
Vincristine
Daunorubicin
Asparaginase
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Antiemetics
Autonomic Agents
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Gastrointestinal Agents
Glucocorticoids
Hormones
Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
Antineoplastic Agents
Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal
Abortifacient Agents
Reproductive Control Agents
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
Antimetabolites
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Dermatologic Agents
Enzyme Inhibitors
Folic Acid Antagonists