Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy or Conventional Radiation Therapy After Surgery in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03274687 |
Recruitment Status :
Active, not recruiting
First Posted : September 7, 2017
Results First Posted : June 6, 2022
Last Update Posted : June 28, 2022
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Study Type | Interventional |
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Study Design | Allocation: Randomized; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: None (Open Label); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
Conditions |
Prostate Adenocarcinoma Stage I Prostate Adenocarcinoma Stage II Prostate Adenocarcinoma Stage III Prostate Adenocarcinoma |
Interventions |
Radiation: Hypofractionated radiation therapy Radiation: Conventional radiation therapy Drug: Optional androgen deprivation therapy |
Enrollment | 296 |
Recruitment Details | |
Pre-assignment Details | Of 298 screened, 296 participants were randomized. |
Arm/Group Title | Conventional Radiation Therapy | Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy |
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Conventional post-prostatectomy radiation therapy (COPORT) over 7 weeks. Patients may also receive optional androgen deprivation therapy per doctor recommendation. Conventional radiation therapy: 62.5 Gy in 25 daily fractions of 2.5 Gy to the prostate bed in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Optional androgen deprivation therapy (ADT): Any luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist/antagonist with or without an oral antiandrogen can be used up to a six-month administration dose, starting 7-9 weeks before radiation therapy and may begin as early as 42 days prior to or any time after screening. An oral antiandrogen alone is not allowed. |
Hypofractionated post-prostatectomy radiation therapy (HYPORT) over 5 weeks. Patients may also receive optional androgen deprivation therapy per doctor recommendation. Hypofractionated radiation therapy: 66.6 Gy in 37 daily fractions of 1.8 Gy to the prostate bed in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Optional androgen deprivation therapy: Any LHRH agonist/antagonist with or without an oral antiandrogen can be used up to a six-month administration dose, starting 7-9 weeks before radiation therapy and may begin as early as 42 days prior to or any time after screening. An oral antiandrogen alone is not allowed. |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
Started | 152 | 144 |
Eligible | 151 | 143 |
Eligible With Adverse Event Data | 148 | 141 |
Completed [1] | 151 | 143 |
Not Completed | 1 | 1 |
Reason Not Completed | ||
Protocol Violation | 1 | 1 |
[1]
Participants contributing data to results are considered to have completed the study.
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Arm/Group Title | Conventional Radiation Therapy | Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy | Total | |
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Conventional post-prostatectomy radiation therapy (COPORT) over 7 weeks. Patients may also receive optional androgen deprivation therapy per doctor recommendation. Conventional radiation therapy: 62.5 Gy in 25 daily fractions of 2.5 Gy to the prostate bed in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Optional androgen deprivation therapy: Any LHRH agonist/antagonist with or without an oral antiandrogen can be used up to a six-month administration dose, starting 7-9 weeks before radiation therapy and may begin as early as 42 days prior to or any time after screening. An oral antiandrogen alone is not allowed. |
Hypofractionated post-prostatectomy radiation therapy (HYPORT) over 5 weeks. Patients may also receive optional androgen deprivation therapy per doctor recommendation. Hypofractionated radiation therapy: 66.6 Gy in 37 daily fractions of 1.8 Gy to the prostate bed in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Optional androgen deprivation therapy: Any LHRH agonist/antagonist with or without an oral antiandrogen can be used up to a six-month administration dose, starting 7-9 weeks before radiation therapy and may begin as early as 42 days prior to or any time after screening. An oral antiandrogen alone is not allowed. |
Total of all reporting groups | |
Overall Number of Baseline Participants | 151 | 143 | 294 | |
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Eligible participants
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Age, Customized
[1] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 151 participants | 143 participants | 294 participants | |
≤ 49 years |
3 2.0%
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2 1.4%
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5 1.7%
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50 - 59 years |
27 17.9%
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31 21.7%
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58 19.7%
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60 - 69 years |
74 49.0%
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83 58.0%
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157 53.4%
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≥ 70 years |
47 31.1%
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27 18.9%
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74 25.2%
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[1]
Measure Description: Years
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Sex: Female, Male
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 151 participants | 143 participants | 294 participants | |
Female |
0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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Male |
151 100.0%
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143 100.0%
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294 100.0%
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Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 151 participants | 143 participants | 294 participants | |
Hispanic or Latino |
7 4.6%
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5 3.5%
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12 4.1%
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Not Hispanic or Latino |
142 94.0%
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136 95.1%
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278 94.6%
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Unknown or Not Reported |
2 1.3%
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2 1.4%
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4 1.4%
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Race (NIH/OMB)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 151 participants | 143 participants | 294 participants | |
American Indian or Alaska Native |
0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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Asian |
2 1.3%
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5 3.5%
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7 2.4%
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Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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Black or African American |
22 14.6%
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21 14.7%
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43 14.6%
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White |
125 82.8%
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114 79.7%
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239 81.3%
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More than one race |
0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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Unknown or Not Reported |
2 1.3%
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3 2.1%
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5 1.7%
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EPIC Group
[1] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 151 participants | 143 participants | 294 participants | |
A Score Group (bowel domain score > 96, urinary domain score > 84) |
56 37.1%
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52 36.4%
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108 36.7%
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B Score Group (bowel domain score > 96, urinary domain score ≤ 84) |
29 19.2%
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32 22.4%
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61 20.7%
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C Score Group (bowel domain score ≤ 96, urinary domain score > 84) |
31 20.5%
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31 21.7%
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62 21.1%
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D Score Group (bowel domain score ≤ 96, urinary domain score ≤ 84) |
35 23.2%
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28 19.6%
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63 21.4%
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[1]
Measure Description: The EPIC is a prostate cancer health-related quality of life (HRQOL) self-administered instrument measuring patient-reported urinary, bowel, sexual, and hormonal symptoms related to prostate cancer treatments. Response options for each item form a Likert scale with scores transformed linearly to a 0-100 scale. Domain scores are also on a 0-100 scale with higher scores representing better HRQOL. The urinary domain contains 12 items. The bowel domain contains 14 items.
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Prior androgen deprivation therapy (ADT)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 151 participants | 143 participants | 294 participants | |
No |
118 78.1%
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110 76.9%
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228 77.6%
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Yes |
33 21.9%
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33 23.1%
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66 22.4%
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Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) ng/mL
[1] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 151 participants | 143 participants | 294 participants | |
0.0 - 0.5 |
135 89.4%
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128 89.5%
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263 89.5%
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0.6 - 1.0 |
10 6.6%
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14 9.8%
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24 8.2%
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1.1 - 1.5 |
3 2.0%
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1 0.7%
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4 1.4%
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1.6 - 2.0 |
3 2.0%
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0 0.0%
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3 1.0%
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[1]
Measure Description: Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a protein made by the prostate gland and found in the blood. PSA blood levels may be higher than normal in men who have prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), or infection or inflammation of the prostate gland, and are often used to monitor patients who have been treated for prostate cancer to see if their cancer has recurred.
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Gleason score
[1] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 151 participants | 143 participants | 294 participants | |
6 |
16 10.6%
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7 4.9%
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23 7.8%
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7 |
105 69.5%
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109 76.2%
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214 72.8%
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8 |
14 9.3%
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15 10.5%
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29 9.9%
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9 |
15 9.9%
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11 7.7%
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26 8.8%
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10 |
1 0.7%
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1 0.7%
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2 0.7%
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[1]
Measure Description: Gleason score describes prostate cancer based on how abnormal the cancer cells in a biopsy sample look under a microscope. Cells are scored 1-5 with 1 indicating "low-grade" looking similar to normal cells and 5 indicating "high-grade" barely resembling normal cells due to mutation. A pathologist assigns a Gleason grade to the first and second most predominant patterns in the biopsy. The two grades are added together to calculate the Gleason score (between 2 and 10). Cancers with lower scores tend to be less aggressive, while cancers with higher scores end to be more aggressive.
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T-Stage
[1] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 151 participants | 143 participants | 294 participants | |
T2 |
76 50.3%
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60 42.0%
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136 46.3%
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T3 |
75 49.7%
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83 58.0%
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158 53.7%
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[1]
Measure Description: Tumor stage per the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 7th ed. refers to the size and/or extent of the main tumor. The higher the number after the T, the larger the tumor or the more it has grown into nearby tissues.
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N-Stage
[1] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 151 participants | 143 participants | 294 participants | |
NX |
30 19.9%
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33 23.1%
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63 21.4%
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N0 |
121 80.1%
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110 76.9%
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231 78.6%
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[1]
Measure Description: Regional lymph nodes staging per American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) refers to the number and/or extent of spread of lymph nodes that contain cancer. A higher number means the cancer is in more lymph nodes, farther away from the original tumor. N0 means lymph nodes aren't involved; NX means the lymph nodes could not be assessed.
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Zubrod
[1] Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 151 participants | 143 participants | 294 participants | |
0 |
128 84.8%
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127 88.8%
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255 86.7%
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1 |
23 15.2%
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16 11.2%
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39 13.3%
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[1]
Measure Description: 0 = Asymptomatic; 1 = Symptomatic but completely ambulatory; 2 = Symptomatic, <50% in bed during the day; 3 = Symptomatic, >50% in bed, but not bedbound; 4 = Bedbound; 5 = Death
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Name/Title: | Wendy Seiferheld |
Organization: | NRG Oncology |
Phone: | 215-574-3208 |
EMail: | seiferheldw@nrgoncology.org |
Responsible Party: | NRG Oncology |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03274687 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
NRG-GU003 NCI-2016-01771 ( Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program) ) NRG-GU003 NRG-GU003 ( Other Identifier: NRG Oncology ) NRG-GU003 ( Other Identifier: CTEP ) U10CA180868 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract ) |
First Submitted: | September 5, 2017 |
First Posted: | September 7, 2017 |
Results First Submitted: | May 10, 2022 |
Results First Posted: | June 6, 2022 |
Last Update Posted: | June 28, 2022 |