Efficacy and Safety of MK-7622 as Adjunct Therapy in Participants With Alzheimer's Disease (MK-7622-012)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01852110 |
Recruitment Status :
Terminated
(Stage 1 interim analysis of efficacy met the criteria for early trial termination (futility). The trial was terminated at Stage 1; did not proceed to Stage 2.)
First Posted : May 13, 2013
Results First Posted : February 7, 2018
Last Update Posted : September 18, 2018
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Sponsor:
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
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Study Type | Interventional |
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Study Design | Allocation: Randomized; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
Condition |
Alzheimer's Disease |
Interventions |
Drug: MK-7622 Drug: Placebo Drug: AChEI |
Enrollment | 240 |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | Number of Participants Screened: 505 Number of Participants Randomized: 240 |
Pre-assignment Details |
Stage 1 interim analysis met the prespecified futility threshold for the primary efficacy endpoint, satisfying the clinical criteria for early trial termination (futility). As a result, the trial was terminated at Stage 1; did not proceed to Stage 2. In stage 1: 1 randomized participant received no study medication (MK-7622 High Dose-45 mg arm). |
Arm/Group Title | MK-7622 High Dose - 45 mg (Stage 1) | Placebo (Stage 1) | MK-7622 Low Dose - 5 mg (Stage 2) | MK-7622 Mid Dose - 15 mg (Stage 2) | MK-7622 High Dose - 45 mg (Stage 2) | Placebo (Stage 2) |
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Single 45 mg MK-7622 capsule once daily, taken orally. Dose escalated as follows: 15 mg MK-7622 once daily for 1 week; 30 mg MK-7622 once daily for 1 week; and 45 mg MK-7622 once daily for the remainder of treatment. | Matching placebo to MK-7622 capsule once daily, taken orally. | Single 5 mg MK-7622 capsule once daily, taken orally. | Single 15 mg MK-7622 capsule once daily, taken orally. | Single 45 mg MK-7622 capsule once daily, taken orally. Dose escalated as follows: 15 mg MK-7622 once daily for 1 week; 30 mg MK-7622 once daily for 1 week; and 45 mg MK-7622 once daily for the remainder of treatment. | Matching placebo to MK-7622 capsule once daily, taken orally. |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||||||
Started | 120 | 120 | 0 [1] | 0 [1] | 0 [1] | 0 [1] |
Treated | 119 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Completed | 70 | 74 | 0 [1] | 0 [1] | 0 [1] | 0 [1] |
Not Completed | 50 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Reason Not Completed | ||||||
Adverse Event | 12 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lost to Follow-up | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-compliance with Study Drug | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Physician Decision | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Protocol Violation | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Study Terminated by Sponsor | 30 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Withdrawal by Subject | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
[1]
Study terminated prior to participant recruitment for Stage 2
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Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | MK-7622 High Dose - 45 mg (Stage 1) | Placebo (Stage 1) | Total | |
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Single 45 mg MK-7622 capsule once daily, taken orally. Dose escalated as follows: 15 mg MK-7622 once daily for 1 week; 30 mg MK-7622 once daily for 1 week; and 45 mg MK-7622 once daily for the remainder of treatment. | Matching placebo to MK-7622 capsule once daily, taken orally. | Total of all reporting groups | |
Overall Number of Baseline Participants | 119 | 120 | 239 | |
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Includes only participants in Stage 1 who were both randomized (i.e. started) and treated.
In stage 1:
MK-7622 High Dose - 45 mg: of the randomized participants (n=120), all but 1 randomized participant received study treatment (n=119).
Placebo: Of the randomized participants (n=120), all received study treatment (n=120).
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Age, Continuous
Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Years |
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Number Analyzed | 119 participants | 120 participants | 239 participants | |
72.5 (7.1) | 71.7 (8.3) | 72.1 (7.7) | ||
Sex: Female, Male
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 119 participants | 120 participants | 239 participants | |
Female |
61 51.3%
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68 56.7%
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129 54.0%
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Male |
58 48.7%
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52 43.3%
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110 46.0%
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11-item Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-Cog11) Score
[1] [2] Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Score on a Scale |
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Number Analyzed | 119 participants | 120 participants | 239 participants | |
21.8 (7.05) | 23.6 (8.73) | 22.7 (7.95) | ||
[1]
Measure Description: ADAS-Cog11 measures cognition by assessing 11 metrics impaired in Alzheimer's Disease (AD): speech; speech comprehension; word finding; word recall; object/finger naming; orientation; obeying commands; ideational praxis; constructional praxis; word recognition; and remembering instruction. For each metric, scores range from 0 (no impairment) to (depending on the metric) either 5 (8 metrics), 8, 10, or 12 (1 metric each); higher scores indicate more severe impairment. Individual scores sum to a total ADAS-Cog11 score (range: 0-70). Higher total scores indicate greater cognitive impairment.
[2]
Measure Analysis Population Description: Includes only randomized participants receiving ≥1 dose of study medication, having a baseline ADAS-Cog11 assessment.
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Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) Score
[1] [2] Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Score on a Scale |
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Number Analyzed | 119 participants | 119 participants | 238 participants | |
60.7 (11.18) | 59.4 (11.89) | 59.9 (11.72) | ||
[1]
Measure Description: The ADCS-ADL score measures the performance of activities of daily living, calculated from a 24-question survey. For each of the 24 questions, scores range from 0 (no independence) to (depending on the question) either 2 (1 question), 3 (17 questions), 4 (5 questions), or 5 (1 question), with higher scores indicating greater independence in activity performance. Scores from individual questions are summed into a total ADCS-ADL score, with potential total scores ranging from 0 to 78. Lower scores indicate less independence in activity performance and, as a result, greater AD severity.
[2]
Measure Analysis Population Description: Includes only randomized participants receiving ≥1 dose of study medication, having a baseline ADCS-ADL assessment.
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Composite Cognition Score-3 Domain (CCS-3D)
[1] [2] Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Z-score |
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Number Analyzed | 108 participants | 110 participants | 218 participants | |
-0.11 (0.739) | 0.02 (0.816) | -0.039 (0.776) | ||
[1]
Measure Description: CCS-3D is composed of individual cognitive tests, grouped into 3 domains: 1) episodic memory; 2) executive function; and 3) attention/processing speed. For each cognitive test, a z-score (Z) is calculated at each time point [Z = (observed value - study population mean at baseline) / study population standard deviation at baseline]. These individual Zs are first combined into domain-specific Zs, and then into a composite Z, (i.e. CCS-3D). Theoretically, 99.9% of CCS-3D will be ± 3; more positive CCS-3D indicate greater cognitive impairment relative to the total study population at baseline.
[2]
Measure Analysis Population Description: Includes only randomized participants receiving ≥1 dose of study medication, having a baseline CCS-3D assessment.
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Outcome Measures
Adverse Events
Limitations and Caveats
Stage 1 Interim analysis of efficacy met the clinical criteria for early trial termination (futility). As a result, the trial was terminated at Stage 1 and did not proceed to Stage 2.
More Information
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts
the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
The Sponsor must have the opportunity to review all proposed abstracts, manuscripts or presentations regarding this trial 45 days prior to submission for publication/presentation. Any information identified by the Sponsor as confidential must be deleted prior to submission; this confidentiality does not include efficacy and safety results. Sponsor review can be expedited to meet publication timelines.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title: | Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development |
Organization: | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. |
Phone: | 1-800-672-6372 |
EMail: | ClinicalTrialsDisclosure@merck.com |
Responsible Party: | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01852110 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
7622-012 2013-000937-11 ( EudraCT Number ) MK-7622-012 ( Other Identifier: Merck Protocol Number ) |
First Submitted: | May 8, 2013 |
First Posted: | May 13, 2013 |
Results First Submitted: | January 8, 2018 |
Results First Posted: | February 7, 2018 |
Last Update Posted: | September 18, 2018 |