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Bridging Study of C11 Pittsburgh Compound B (PiB) and F18 Flutemetamol Brain Positron Emission Tomography (PET)

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01607476
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : May 30, 2012
Results First Posted : November 1, 2016
Last Update Posted : April 18, 2017
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Val Lowe, Mayo Clinic

Study Type Interventional
Study Design Allocation: Non-Randomized;   Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment;   Masking: None (Open Label);   Primary Purpose: Basic Science
Condition Alzheimer's Disease
Interventions Drug: C11 PiB
Drug: F18 Flutametamol
Enrollment 89
Recruitment Details Participants were recruited from Mayo Clinic in Minnesota.
Pre-assignment Details 89 subjects were consented, but 1 subject was a screen failure prior to assignment.
Arm/Group Title Alzheimer's Disease Cognitive Normal Elderly Cognitive Normal Young
Hide Arm/Group Description

Subjects who have the clinical diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's disease (AD) ages 50 and older who have a study partner who is the participant's power of attorney (POA) or legally authorized representative (LAR). Interventions include C11 Pittsburgh Compound B (PiB) PET/CT, F-18 Flutametamol PET/CT.

C11 PiB: One time intravenous administration of 8-22 millicurie (mCi) C11 PiB

F18 Flutametamol: One time intravenous administration of 3-7 mCi F18 Flutametamol.

Cognitive Normal subjects who are greater than 60 years of age. Interventions include C11 PiB PET/CT, F-18 Flutametamol PET/CT.

C11 PiB: One time intravenous administration of 8-22 mCi C11 PiB

F18 Flutametamol: One time intravenous administration of 3-7 mCi F18 Flutametamol.

Cognitively normal subjects who are between 30-60 years old. Interventions include C11 PiB PET/CT, F-18 Flutametamol PET/CT.

C11 PiB: One time intravenous administration of 8-22 mCi C11 PiB

F18 Flutametamol: One time intravenous administration of 3-7 mCi F18 Flutametamol.

Period Title: Overall Study
Started 25 30 33
Completed 24 30 30
Not Completed 1 0 3
Reason Not Completed
Withdrawal by Subject             1             0             1
Lost to Follow-up             0             0             2
Arm/Group Title Alzheimer's Disease Cognitive Normal Elderly Cognitive Normal Young Total
Hide Arm/Group Description

Subjects who have the clinical diagnosis of probable AD (30) ages 50 and older who have a study partner who is the participant's power of attorney (POA) or legally authorized representative (LAR).

Interventions include C11 PiB PET/CT, F-18 Flutametamol PET/CT.

C11 PiB: One time intravenous administration of 8-22 mCi C11 PiB

F18 Flutametamol: One time intravenous administration of 3-7 mCi F18 Flutametamol.

Cognitive Normal subjects who are greater than 60 years of age. Interventions include C11 PiB PET/CT, F-18 Flutametamol PET/CT.

C11 PiB: One time intravenous administration of 8-22 mCi C11 PiB

F18 Flutametamol: One time intravenous administration of 3-7 mCi F18 Flutametamol.

Cognitively normal subjects who are between 30-60 years old. Interventions include C11 PiB PET/CT, F-18 Flutametamol PET/CT.

C11 PiB: One time intravenous administration of 8-22 mCi C11 PiB

F18 Flutametamol: One time intravenous administration of 3-7 mCi F18 Flutametamol.

Total of all reporting groups
Overall Number of Baseline Participants 25 30 33 88
Hide Baseline Analysis Population Description
[Not Specified]
Age, Categorical  
Measure Type: Count of Participants
Unit of measure:  Participants
Number Analyzed 25 participants 30 participants 33 participants 88 participants
<=18 years
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
Between 18 and 65 years
25
 100.0%
30
 100.0%
33
 100.0%
88
 100.0%
>=65 years
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
0
   0.0%
Sex: Female, Male  
Measure Type: Count of Participants
Unit of measure:  Participants
Number Analyzed 25 participants 30 participants 33 participants 88 participants
Female
12
  48.0%
19
  63.3%
18
  54.5%
49
  55.7%
Male
13
  52.0%
11
  36.7%
15
  45.5%
39
  44.3%
Region of Enrollment  
Measure Type: Number
Unit of measure:  Participants
United States Number Analyzed 25 participants 30 participants 33 participants 88 participants
25 30 33 86
1.Primary Outcome
Title Global Distribution of C11 PiB in the Brain
Hide Description

The imaging analysts use a global atlas of the brain to measure the uptake of the radioactive tracer (or brightness) globally. This global uptake was normalized to the uptake in the cerebellar crus region of the brain to get a global Standard Uptake Value Ratio (SUVR). The cerebral crus (crus cerebri) is the anterior portion of the cerebral peduncle which contains the motor tracts.

The standard uptake value (SUV) is a way of determining activity in PET imaging. The SUVR is the ratio of SUV from two different regions within the same PET image. For the SUVR, the injected activity, the body weight and the volume to mass conversion factor that are all part of the SUV calculation, cancel.

Time Frame Approximately one hour after injection of positron emission tomography (PET) drug
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
[Not Specified]
Arm/Group Title Alzheimer's Disease Cognitive Normal Elderly Cognitive Normal Young
Hide Arm/Group Description:

Subjects who have the clinical diagnosis of probable AD (30) ages 50 and older who have a study partner who is the participant's power of attorney (POA) or legally authorized representative (LAR).

Interventions include C11 PiB PET/CT, F-18 Flutametamol PET/CT.

C11 PiB: One time intravenous administration of 8-22 mCi C11 PiB

F18 Flutametamol: One time intravenous administration of 3-7 mCi F18 Flutametamol.

Cognitive Normal subjects who are greater than 60 years of age. Interventions include C11 PiB PET/CT, F-18 Flutametamol PET/CT.

C11 PiB: One time intravenous administration of 8-22 mCi C11 PiB

F18 Flutametamol: One time intravenous administration of 3-7 mCi F18 Flutametamol.

Cognitively normal subjects who are between 30-60 years old. Interventions include C11 PiB PET/CT, F-18 Flutametamol PET/CT.

C11 PiB: One time intravenous administration of 8-22 mCi C11 PiB

F18 Flutametamol: One time intravenous administration of 3-7 mCi F18 Flutametamol.

Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 24 30 30
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: standard uptake value ratio
2.50  (0.53) 1.47  (0.28) 1.23  (0.08)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Alzheimer's Disease, Cognitive Normal Elderly
Comments [Not Specified]
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value <0.001
Comments [Not Specified]
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Alzheimer's Disease, Cognitive Normal Young
Comments [Not Specified]
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value <0.001
Comments [Not Specified]
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cognitive Normal Elderly, Cognitive Normal Young
Comments [Not Specified]
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value <0.001
Comments [Not Specified]
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
2.Primary Outcome
Title Global Distribution of F18 Flutemetamol in the Brain
Hide Description

The imaging analysts use a global atlas of the brain to measure the uptake of the radioactive tracer (or brightness) globally. This global uptake was normalized to the uptake in the cerebellar crus region of the brain to get a global Standard Uptake Value Ratio (SUVR). The cerebral crus (crus cerebri) is the anterior portion of the cerebral peduncle which contains the motor tracts.

The standard uptake value (SUV) is a way of determining activity in PET imaging. The SUVR is the ratio of SUV from two different regions within the same PET image. For the SUVR, the injected activity, the body weight and the volume to mass conversion factor that are all part of the SUV calculation, cancel.

Time Frame Approximately one hour after injection of positron emission tomography (PET) drug
Hide Outcome Measure Data
Hide Analysis Population Description
[Not Specified]
Arm/Group Title Alzheimer's Disease Cognitive Normal Elderly Cognitive Normal Young
Hide Arm/Group Description:

Subjects who have the clinical diagnosis of probable AD (30) ages 50 and older who have a study partner who is the participant's power of attorney (POA) or legally authorized representative (LAR).

Interventions include C11 PiB PET/CT, F-18 Flutametamol PET/CT.

C11 PiB: One time intravenous administration of 8-22 mCi C11 PiB

F18 Flutametamol: One time intravenous administration of 3-7 mCi F18 Flutametamol.

Cognitive Normal subjects who are greater than 60 years of age. Interventions include C11 PiB PET/CT, F-18 Flutametamol PET/CT.

C11 PiB: One time intravenous administration of 8-22 mCi C11 PiB

F18 Flutametamol: One time intravenous administration of 3-7 mCi F18 Flutametamol.

Cognitively normal subjects who are between 30-60 years old. Interventions include C11 PiB PET/CT, F-18 Flutametamol PET/CT.

C11 PiB: One time intravenous administration of 8-22 mCi C11 PiB

F18 Flutametamol: One time intravenous administration of 3-7 mCi F18 Flutametamol.

Overall Number of Participants Analyzed 24 30 30
Mean (Standard Deviation)
Unit of Measure: standard uptake value ratio
2.49  (0.49) 1.59  (0.26) 1.34  (0.09)
Hide Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Alzheimer's Disease, Cognitive Normal Elderly
Comments [Not Specified]
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value <0.001
Comments [Not Specified]
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Alzheimer's Disease, Cognitive Normal Young
Comments [Not Specified]
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value <0.001
Comments [Not Specified]
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Hide Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cognitive Normal Elderly, Cognitive Normal Young
Comments [Not Specified]
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments [Not Specified]
Statistical Test of Hypothesis P-Value <0.001
Comments [Not Specified]
Method t-test, 2 sided
Comments [Not Specified]
Time Frame Participants were followed for adverse events over the 24 hour period after injection with the study drugs.
Adverse Event Reporting Description [Not Specified]
 
Arm/Group Title Alzheimer's Disease Cognitive Normal Elderly Cognitive Normal Young
Hide Arm/Group Description

Subjects who have the clinical diagnosis of probable AD (30) ages 50 and older who have a study partner who is the participant's power of attorney (POA) or legally authorized representative (LAR).

Interventions include C11 PiB PET/CT, F-18 Flutametamol PET/CT.

C11 PiB: One time intravenous administration of 8-22 mCi C11 PiB

F18 Flutametamol: One time intravenous administration of 3-7 mCi F18 Flutametamol.

Cognitive Normal subjects who are greater than 60 years of age. Interventions include C11 PiB PET/CT, F-18 Flutametamol PET/CT.

C11 PiB: One time intravenous administration of 8-22 mCi C11 PiB

F18 Flutametamol: One time intravenous administration of 3-7 mCi F18 Flutametamol.

Cognitively normal subjects who are between 30-60 years old. Interventions include C11 PiB PET/CT, F-18 Flutametamol PET/CT.

C11 PiB: One time intravenous administration of 8-22 mCi C11 PiB

F18 Flutametamol: One time intravenous administration of 3-7 mCi F18 Flutametamol.

All-Cause Mortality
Alzheimer's Disease Cognitive Normal Elderly Cognitive Normal Young
Affected / at Risk (%) Affected / at Risk (%) Affected / at Risk (%)
Total   --/--      --/--      --/--    
Hide Serious Adverse Events
Alzheimer's Disease Cognitive Normal Elderly Cognitive Normal Young
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total   0/24 (0.00%)      0/30 (0.00%)      0/30 (0.00%)    
Hide Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Frequency Threshold for Reporting Other Adverse Events 0%
Alzheimer's Disease Cognitive Normal Elderly Cognitive Normal Young
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total   1/24 (4.17%)      4/30 (13.33%)      2/30 (6.67%)    
Cardiac disorders       
Heart palpitations (moderate)  [1]  0/24 (0.00%)  0 1/30 (3.33%)  1 0/30 (0.00%)  0
Eye disorders       
Decreased vision  [2]  0/24 (0.00%)  0 1/30 (3.33%)  1 1/30 (3.33%)  1
Gastrointestinal disorders       
Hypoglycemia  [1]  0/24 (0.00%)  0 0/30 (0.00%)  0 1/30 (3.33%)  1
Metallic taste  [3]  0/24 (0.00%)  0 1/30 (3.33%)  1 0/30 (0.00%)  0
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders       
Leg cramp (mild)  [4]  0/24 (0.00%)  0 1/30 (3.33%)  1 0/30 (0.00%)  0
Nervous system disorders       
Dizziness (mild)  [4]  1/24 (4.17%)  1 0/30 (0.00%)  0 0/30 (0.00%)  0
Indicates events were collected by systematic assessment
[1]
Event experienced while subject on F-18 Flutemetamol, determined to be unrelated to study drug.
[2]
Event experienced while subjects were on C-11 PIB, determined to be unrelated to study drug
[3]
Event experienced while subject was on F-18 Flutemetamol, determined to be not related to study drug.
[4]
Event experienced while subject was on F-18 Flutemetamol, determined to be unrelated to study drug.
Certain Agreements
All Principal Investigators ARE employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
Results Point of Contact
Layout table for Results Point of Contact information
Name/Title: Dr. Val Lowe
Organization: Mayo Clinic
Phone: 507-255-3616
EMail: vlowe@mayo.edu
Layout table for additonal information
Responsible Party: Val Lowe, Mayo Clinic
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01607476    
Other Study ID Numbers: 12-000118
First Submitted: May 23, 2012
First Posted: May 30, 2012
Results First Submitted: August 2, 2016
Results First Posted: November 1, 2016
Last Update Posted: April 18, 2017