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Evaluation of Treatments for Homeless Youths

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01143792
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : June 14, 2010
Results First Posted : April 16, 2013
Last Update Posted : April 16, 2013
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Natasha Slesnick, Ohio State University

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized;   Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment;   Masking: None (Open Label);   Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition: Substance Abuse
Interventions: Behavioral: Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA) + HIV prevention
Behavioral: Case Management + HIV Prevention
Behavioral: Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET) + HIV prevention

  Participant Flow

Recruitment Details
Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations
recruitment ended on time, recruitment completed as proposed.

Pre-Assignment Details
Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment
intent to treat design used.

Reporting Groups
  Description
CRA + HIV Prevention Description of CRA: Treatment included twelve 1-hour sessions in addition to two HIV prevention sessions.
MET + HIV Prevention Description of MET: Treatment included two 1-hour sessions in addition to two HIV prevention sessions.
Case Management + HIV Prevention Description of CM: Treatment included twelve 1-hour sessions in addition to two HIV prevention sessions.

Participant Flow:   Overall Study
    CRA + HIV Prevention   MET + HIV Prevention   Case Management + HIV Prevention
STARTED   93   86   91 
COMPLETED   93   86   91 
NOT COMPLETED   0   0   0 



  Baseline Characteristics

Population Description
Explanation of how the number of participants for analysis was determined. Includes whether analysis was per protocol, intention to treat, or another method. Also provides relevant details such as imputation technique, as appropriate.
The number of participants in each group varies because the urn randomization program didn't balance the groups equally.

Reporting Groups
  Description
CRA + HIV Prevention Treatment included twelve 1-hour sessions for a total of 14 sessions.
MET + HIV Prevention Treatment included two 1-hour MI sessions for a total of 4 sessions
Case Management + HIV Prevention Treatment included twelve 1-hour sessions for a total of 14 sessions.
Total Total of all reporting groups

Baseline Measures
   CRA + HIV Prevention   MET + HIV Prevention   Case Management + HIV Prevention   Total 
Overall Participants Analyzed 
[Units: Participants]
 		 93   86   91   270 
Age 
[Units: Participants]
 		       
<=18 years   17   16   10   43 
Between 18 and 65 years   76   70   81   227 
>=65 years   0   0   0   0 
Age 
[Units: Years]
Mean (Standard Deviation) 		 18.70  (1.34)   18.69  (1.32)   18.84  (1.11)   18.7  (1.3) 
Gender 
[Units: Participants]
 		       
Female   43   37   47   127 
Male   50   49   44   143 
Region of Enrollment 
[Units: Participants]
 		       
United States   93   86   91   270 


  Outcome Measures

1.  Primary:   Substance Use   [ Time Frame: Three months ]
  Show Outcome Measure 1

2.  Primary:   Substance Use   [ Time Frame: Six months ]
  Show Outcome Measure 2

3.  Primary:   Substance Use   [ Time Frame: Twelve months ]
  Show Outcome Measure 3

4.  Secondary:   HIV Risk   [ Time Frame: Three months ]
  Show Outcome Measure 4

5.  Secondary:   HIV Risk   [ Time Frame: Six months ]
  Show Outcome Measure 5

6.  Secondary:   HIV Risk   [ Time Frame: Twelve months ]
  Show Outcome Measure 6

7.  Secondary:   Depressive Symptoms   [ Time Frame: Three months ]
  Show Outcome Measure 7

8.  Secondary:   Depressive Symptoms   [ Time Frame: Six months ]
  Show Outcome Measure 8

9.  Secondary:   Depressive Symptoms   [ Time Frame: Twelve months ]
  Show Outcome Measure 9


  Serious Adverse Events


  Other Adverse Events

Time Frame Overall Study
Additional Description Adverse events were monitored but none were observed.

Frequency Threshold
Threshold above which other adverse events are reported   0%  

Reporting Groups
  Description
CRA + HIV Prevention Treatment included twelve 1-hour sessions for a total of 14 sessions.
MET + HIV Prevention Treatment included two 1-hour MI sessions for a total of 4 sessions
Case Management + HIV Prevention Treatment included twelve 1-hour sessions for a total of 14 sessions.

Other Adverse Events
    CRA + HIV Prevention   MET + HIV Prevention   Case Management + HIV Prevention
Total, Other (not including serious) Adverse Events       
# participants affected / at risk   0/93 (0.00%)   0/86 (0.00%)   0/91 (0.00%) 



  Limitations and Caveats

Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data
No text entered.


  More Information