A Study of Laquinimod in Participants With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) Active Lupus Nephritis
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01085097 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : March 11, 2010
Results First Posted : March 9, 2022
Last Update Posted : March 9, 2022
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Sponsor:
Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.
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Study Type | Interventional |
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Study Design | Allocation: Randomized; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
Condition |
Lupus Nephritis |
Interventions |
Drug: Laquinimod Drug: Mycophenolate Mofetil Drug: Prednisolone/Prednisone Drug: Placebo Drug: Methylprednisolone |
Enrollment | 46 |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
Pre-assignment Details |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Laquinimod 0.5 mg | Laquinimod 1 mg |
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Participants received 2 capsules of placebo matched to laquinimod orally once daily (QD) for 24 weeks, mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) 500 milligrams (mg) tablet orally twice daily (BID) for the first week then 1 gram (g) BID from Week 2 to Week 28, and methylprednisolone (MP) 500 mg/day intravenously(IV) from Days 1 through 3, followed by oral prednisolone/prednisone (initial dose 40 mg/day which was tapered to 10 mg/day or less by the end of Week 20, on a fixed steroid-tapering regimen) from Day 4 through Week 28. | Participants received 1 capsule of laquinimod 0.5 mg and 1 capsule of placebo matched to laquinimod orally QD for 24 weeks, MMF 500 mg tablet orally BID for the first week then 1 g BID from Week 2 to Week 28, and MP 500 mg/day IV from Days 1 through 3, followed by oral prednisolone/prednisone (initial dose 40 mg/day which was tapered to 10 mg/day or less by the end of Week 20, on a fixed steroid-tapering regimen) from Day 4 through Week 28. | Participants received 2 capsules of laquinimod 0.5 mg orally QD for 24 weeks, MMF 500 mg tablet orally BID for the first week then 1 g BID from Week 2 to Week 28, and MP 500 mg/day IV from Days 1 through 3, followed by oral prednisolone/prednisone (initial dose 40 mg/day which was tapered to 10 mg/day or less by the end of Week 20, on a fixed steroid-tapering regimen) from Day 4 through Week 28. |
Period Title: Overall Study | |||
Started | 15 | 16 | 15 |
Received at Least 1 Dose of Study Drug | 15 | 16 | 15 |
Completed | 13 | 16 | 13 |
Not Completed | 2 | 0 | 2 |
Reason Not Completed | |||
Adverse Event | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Treatment failure | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Laquinimod 0.5 mg | Laquinimod 1 mg | Total | |
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Participants received 2 capsules of placebo matched to laquinimod orally QD for 24 weeks, MMF 500 mg tablet orally BID for the first week then 1 g BID from Week 2 to Week 28, and MP 500 mg/day IV from Days 1 through 3, followed by oral prednisolone/prednisone (initial dose 40 mg/day which was tapered to 10 mg/day or less by the end of Week 20, on a fixed steroid-tapering regimen) from Day 4 through Week 28. | Participants received 1 capsule of laquinimod 0.5 mg and 1 capsule of placebo matched to laquinimod orally QD for 24 weeks, MMF 500 mg tablet orally BID for the first week then 1 g BID from Week 2 to Week 28, and MP 500 mg/day IV from Days 1 through 3, followed by oral prednisolone/prednisone (initial dose 40 mg/day which was tapered to 10 mg/day or less by the end of Week 20, on a fixed steroid-tapering regimen) from Day 4 through Week 28. | Participants received 2 capsules of laquinimod 0.5 mg orally QD for 24 weeks, MMF 500 mg tablet orally BID for the first week then 1 g BID from Week 2 to Week 28, and MP 500 mg/day IV from Days 1 through 3, followed by oral prednisolone/prednisone (initial dose 40 mg/day which was tapered to 10 mg/day or less by the end of Week 20, on a fixed steroid-tapering regimen) from Day 4 through Week 28. | Total of all reporting groups | |
Overall Number of Baseline Participants | 15 | 16 | 15 | 46 | |
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Intent-to-treat (ITT) analysis set included all participants randomly assigned to treatment. In this population, treatment was assigned based on the treatment to which participants were randomly assigned, regardless of which treatment they actually received.
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Age, Continuous
Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Years |
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Number Analyzed | 15 participants | 16 participants | 15 participants | 46 participants | |
33.4 (10.9) | 35.3 (11.5) | 32.7 (9.7) | 33.8 (10.6) | ||
Sex: Female, Male
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 15 participants | 16 participants | 15 participants | 46 participants | |
Female |
11 73.3%
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10 62.5%
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13 86.7%
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34 73.9%
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Male |
4 26.7%
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6 37.5%
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2 13.3%
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12 26.1%
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Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 15 participants | 16 participants | 15 participants | 46 participants | |
Asian |
2 13.3%
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0 0.0%
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1 6.7%
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3 6.5%
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Black or African American |
3 20.0%
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4 25.0%
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1 6.7%
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8 17.4%
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White |
7 46.7%
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11 68.8%
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9 60.0%
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27 58.7%
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Hispanic |
2 13.3%
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1 6.3%
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4 26.7%
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7 15.2%
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Other |
1 6.7%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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1 2.2%
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Outcome Measures
Adverse Events
Limitations and Caveats
[Not Specified]
More Information
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts
the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
Sponsor has the right 60 days before submission for publication to review/provide comments. If the Sponsor's review shows that potentially patentable subject matter would be disclosed, publication or public disclosure shall be delayed for up to 90 additional days in order for the Sponsor, or Sponsor's designees, to file the necessary patent applications. In multicenter trials, each PI will postpone single center publications until after disclosure or publication of multicenter data.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title: | Director, Clinical Research |
Organization: | Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc. |
Phone: | 1-888-483-8279 |
EMail: | USMedInfo@tevapharm.com |
Responsible Party: | Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc. |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01085097 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
LN-LAQ-201 2010-018329-20 ( EudraCT Number ) |
First Submitted: | March 4, 2010 |
First Posted: | March 11, 2010 |
Results First Submitted: | February 14, 2022 |
Results First Posted: | March 9, 2022 |
Last Update Posted: | March 9, 2022 |