Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Peramivir in Subjects With Uncomplicated Acute Influenza.
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00419263 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : January 8, 2007
Results First Posted : February 12, 2015
Last Update Posted : February 12, 2015
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Sponsor:
BioCryst Pharmaceuticals
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
BioCryst Pharmaceuticals
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Study Type | Interventional |
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Study Design | Allocation: Randomized; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
Condition |
Influenza |
Interventions |
Drug: Peramivir 150 mg Drug: Peramivir 300 mg Drug: Placebo |
Enrollment | 344 |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
Pre-assignment Details |
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Peramivir 150 mg | Peramivir 300 mg |
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Single dose administered as bilateral 2-mL intramuscular injections in each gluteal muscle (2 injections of placebo). | Single dose administered as bilateral 2-mL intramuscular injections in each gluteal muscle (one injection of peramivir 150 mg and one injection of placebo). | Single dose administered as bilateral 2-mL intramuscular injections in each gluteal muscle (2 injections of peramivir 150 mg). |
Period Title: Overall Study | |||
Started | 115 | 114 | 115 |
Completed | 112 | 112 | 112 |
Not Completed | 3 | 2 | 3 |
Reason Not Completed | |||
Lost to Follow-up | 2 | 1 | 1 |
Randomized in Error, Not Treated | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Adverse Event | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Withdrawal by Subject | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Placebo | Peramivir 150 mg | Peramivir 300 mg | Total | |
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Single dose administered as bilateral 2-mL intramuscular injections in each gluteal muscle (2 injections of placebo). | Single dose administered as bilateral 2-mL intramuscular injections in each gluteal muscle (one injection of peramivir 150 mg and one injection of placebo). | Single dose administered as bilateral 2-mL intramuscular injections in each gluteal muscle (2 injections of peramivir 150 mg). | Total of all reporting groups | |
Overall Number of Baseline Participants | 114 | 113 | 115 | 342 | |
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The safety population included all subjects who received any dose of study drug. Subjects were analyzed according to the treatment received.
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Age, Continuous
Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Years |
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Number Analyzed | 114 participants | 113 participants | 115 participants | 342 participants | |
33.9 (12.05) | 36.2 (15.59) | 36.2 (13.25) | 35.4 (13.71) | ||
Age, Customized
Measure Type: Number Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 114 participants | 113 participants | 115 participants | 342 participants |
18 - 27 years old | 41 | 37 | 34 | 112 | |
28 - 37 years old | 37 | 31 | 35 | 103 | |
38 - 47 years old | 19 | 21 | 25 | 65 | |
48 - 57 years old | 9 | 10 | 12 | 31 | |
≥ 58 years old | 8 | 13 | 9 | 30 | |
Missing | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Sex: Female, Male
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 114 participants | 113 participants | 115 participants | 342 participants | |
Female |
54 47.4%
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67 59.3%
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62 53.9%
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183 53.5%
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Male |
60 52.6%
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46 40.7%
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53 46.1%
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159 46.5%
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Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 114 participants | 113 participants | 115 participants | 342 participants | |
Hispanic or Latino |
6 5.3%
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9 8.0%
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4 3.5%
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19 5.6%
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Not Hispanic or Latino |
108 94.7%
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104 92.0%
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111 96.5%
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323 94.4%
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Unknown or Not Reported |
0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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Race (NIH/OMB)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 114 participants | 113 participants | 115 participants | 342 participants | |
American Indian or Alaska Native |
0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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Asian |
7 6.1%
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4 3.5%
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7 6.1%
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18 5.3%
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Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
6 5.3%
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8 7.1%
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4 3.5%
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18 5.3%
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Black or African American |
21 18.4%
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18 15.9%
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17 14.8%
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56 16.4%
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White |
77 67.5%
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78 69.0%
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81 70.4%
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236 69.0%
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More than one race |
0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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Unknown or Not Reported |
3 2.6%
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5 4.4%
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6 5.2%
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14 4.1%
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Body Mass Index at Screening
[1] Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Kg/m^2 |
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Number Analyzed | 114 participants | 113 participants | 115 participants | 342 participants | |
26.5 (5.69) | 27.5 (6.23) | 27.8 (6.35) | 27.2 (6.11) | ||
[1]
Measure Description: Data were available for 114 participants in the placebo arm, 113 participants in the peramivir 150-mg arm, and 115 participants in the peramivir 300-mg arm.
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Current Smoking Behavior at Randomization
Measure Type: Number Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 114 participants | 113 participants | 115 participants | 342 participants |
Smoker | 26 | 22 | 25 | 73 | |
Nonsmoker | 88 | 91 | 90 | 269 | |
Estimated Time of Onset of Symptoms at Screening
Measure Type: Number Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 114 participants | 113 participants | 115 participants | 342 participants |
0 - 12 hours ago | 1 | 4 | 4 | 9 | |
> 12 - 24 hours ago | 37 | 32 | 25 | 94 | |
> 24 - 36 hours ago | 45 | 43 | 46 | 134 | |
> 36 - 48 hours ago | 31 | 34 | 40 | 105 | |
Initial Composite Symptom Score
[1] Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Units on a scale |
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Number Analyzed | 114 participants | 113 participants | 115 participants | 342 participants | |
14.3 (3.70) | 14.3 (3.22) | 14.1 (3.92) | 14.2 (3.62) | ||
[1]
Measure Description: Initial Composite Symptom Score is defined as the sum of the 7 symptoms of influenza initially recorded by the subject in the diary (cough; sore throat; nasal congestion; myalgia [aches and pains]; headache; feverishness; and fatigue), each graded on a 4-point severity scale [0, absent; 1, mild; 2, moderate; 3, severe]); for the composite score, individual scores were summed, with a range from 0 to 21. Data were available for 111 participants in the placebo arm, 111 participants in the peramivir 150-mg arm, and 114 participants in the peramivir 300-mg arm.
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Influenza Infection
[1] Measure Type: Number Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 114 participants | 113 participants | 115 participants | 342 participants |
Negative | 5 | 9 | 9 | 23 | |
Positive | 109 | 104 | 105 | 318 | |
Missing | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
[1]
Measure Description: Infection as measured by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or serology.
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Body Surface Area
[1] Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: M^2 |
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Number Analyzed | 114 participants | 113 participants | 115 participants | 342 participants | |
1.9 (0.26) | 1.9 (0.25) | 1.9 (0.28) | 1.9 (0.26) | ||
[1]
Measure Description: Data were available for 114 participants in the placebo arm, 113 participants in the peramivir 150-mg arm, and 115 participants in the peramivir 300-mg arm.
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Outcome Measures
Adverse Events
Limitations and Caveats
[Not Specified]
More Information
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title: | William P. Sheridan, MBBS |
Organization: | BioCryst Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
Phone: | (919) 859-1302 |
Responsible Party: | BioCryst Pharmaceuticals |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00419263 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
BCX1812-211 |
First Submitted: | January 4, 2007 |
First Posted: | January 8, 2007 |
Results First Submitted: | January 16, 2015 |
Results First Posted: | February 12, 2015 |
Last Update Posted: | February 12, 2015 |