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Antithrombotics' Therapeutic Optimization in Hospitalized Patients Using Physiologically- and Population-based Pharmacokinetic Modeling (OptimAT)

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03477331
Recruitment Status : Recruiting
First Posted : March 26, 2018
Last Update Posted : October 6, 2021
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Jean-Luc Reny, University Hospital, Geneva

Tracking Information
First Submitted Date February 2, 2018
First Posted Date March 26, 2018
Last Update Posted Date October 6, 2021
Actual Study Start Date January 14, 2018
Estimated Primary Completion Date January 14, 2022   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Current Primary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: March 23, 2018)
Area Under the Curve (AUC) [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
Difference between observed and PBPK model-predicted AUC (mean prediction error)
Original Primary Outcome Measures Same as current
Change History
Current Secondary Outcome Measures
 (submitted: March 23, 2018)
  • Trough Concentration (Cmin) [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
    Difference between observed and PBPK model-predicted Cmin (mean prediction error)
  • Area Under the Curve (AUC) (stability of the model over time) [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
    Difference between observed and model-predicted AUC during patients' rehospitalization (stability of the model over time)
  • Major bleeding event-free survival [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
    Major bleeding event-free survival according to drug exposure (AUC) during a prospective during a follow-up of two years for DOACs (dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban) and P2Y12 receptor inhibitors (clopidogrel, ticragrelor, prasugel)
  • Peak concentration (Cmax) [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
    Difference between observed and PBPK model-predicted Cmax (mean prediction error)
  • Thrombosis event-free survival [ Time Frame: 2 years ]
    Thrombosis event-free survival according to drug exposure (AUC) during a prospective during a follow-up of two years for DOACs (dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban) and P2Y12 receptor inhibitors (clopidogrel, ticragrelor, prasugel)
Original Secondary Outcome Measures Same as current
Current Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
Original Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures Not Provided
 
Descriptive Information
Brief Title Antithrombotics' Therapeutic Optimization in Hospitalized Patients Using Physiologically- and Population-based Pharmacokinetic Modeling
Official Title Antithrombotics' Therapeutic Optimization in Hospitalized Patients Using Physiologically- and Population-based Pharmacokinetic Modeling
Brief Summary The main goal of the OptimAT study main goal is to validate a PBPK model for 3 direct oral anticoagulants (rivaroxaban, apixaban, dabigatran) and 3 P2Y12 inhibitors (clopidogrel, ticagrelor, prasugrel) in hospitalized patients.
Detailed Description Patients treated with antithrombotics are at risk of both severe ischemic and bleeding events. However, current clinical scores are insufficiently discriminant to predict the most favorable drug and dosing for an improved net clinical benefit. Physiologically and population-based pharmacokinetic models (PBPK and POPPK respectively) incorporate substrate specific properties obtained from experimental in-vitro experiments as well as patients' demographic, genetic and physiological in vivo data in order to characterize the dose-concentration relationships. As such, they can be used to simulate and predict PK profiles accounting for specific patients' characteristics and are the basis of dosing optimization. These models could be a valuable tool to predict antithrombotic blood concentration in a given patient. Our main goal is to elaborate predictive models characterizing the dose-concentration relationship with influencing variables of three direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC) (rivaroxaban, apixaban, dabigatran) and three P2Y12 inhibitors (clopidogrel, prasugrel, ticagrelor) in hospitalized patients, which will serve as basis for drug selection and dosage optimization.
Study Type Observational
Study Design Observational Model: Cohort
Time Perspective: Prospective
Target Follow-Up Duration Not Provided
Biospecimen Retention:   Samples With DNA
Description:
whole blood
Sampling Method Probability Sample
Study Population Hospitalized patients
Condition Cardiovascular Diseases
Intervention Not Provided
Study Groups/Cohorts Not Provided
Publications * Not Provided

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruitment Information
Recruitment Status Recruiting
Estimated Enrollment
 (submitted: March 23, 2018)
600
Original Estimated Enrollment Same as current
Estimated Study Completion Date January 14, 2022
Estimated Primary Completion Date January 14, 2022   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Hospitalized patients at any of the Geneva University Hospitals 18 yo and older
  • Treated with DOAC (dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban) or/and P2Y12 (clopidogrel, ticragrelor et prasugel) at the time of study blood sampling
  • Understanding of French language and able to give an inform consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a reduced life span (<6 mois)
  • Exclusion criteria during follow up
  • Change in dosage or cessation of the DOAC or P2Y12 taken by the participant follow up data will be censored at the time of change.
Sex/Gender
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
Ages 18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers No
Contacts
Contact: Jean-Luc Reny, Prof +4122 372 90 59 jean-luc.reny@hcuge.ch
Contact: Jean Terrier, Dr +4122 372 90 59 jean.terrier@hcuge.ch
Listed Location Countries Switzerland
Removed Location Countries  
 
Administrative Information
NCT Number NCT03477331
Other Study ID Numbers 2017-00225
Has Data Monitoring Committee No
U.S. FDA-regulated Product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD: No
Current Responsible Party Jean-Luc Reny, University Hospital, Geneva
Original Responsible Party Same as current
Current Study Sponsor University Hospital, Geneva
Original Study Sponsor Same as current
Collaborators Not Provided
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Jean-Luc Reny, Prof Hôpitaux universitaires de Genève
PRS Account University Hospital, Geneva
Verification Date September 2021