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Monoclonal Antibody Against PCSK9 to Reduce Elevated LDL-C in Subjects Currently Not Receiving Drug Therapy for Easing Lipid Levels-2 (MENDEL-2)

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01763827
First Posted: January 9, 2013
Last Update Posted: December 30, 2015
The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Amgen
January 7, 2013
January 9, 2013
August 28, 2015
December 30, 2015
December 30, 2015
January 2013
October 2013   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
  • Percent Change From Baseline in Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 12 ]
  • Percent Change From Baseline in LDL-C at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12 ]
  • Mean percent change from baseline in low density lipoprotein-cholesterol [ Time Frame: 10 and 12 Weeks ]
    Mean percent change from baseline in low density lipoprotein-cholesterol
  • Percent change from baseline in low density lipoprotein-cholesterol [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ]
    Percent change from baseline in low density lipoprotein-cholesterol
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT01763827 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
  • Change From Baseline in LDL-C at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12 ]
  • Change From Baseline in LDL-C at Week 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 12 ]
  • Percentage of Participants Who Achieved a Mean LDL-C at Weeks 10 and 12 of Less Than 70 mg/dL [ Time Frame: Weeks 10 and 12 ]
  • Percentage of Participants Who Achieved LDL-C < 70 mg/dL at Week 12 [ Time Frame: Week 12 ]
  • Percent Change From Baseline in Non-high-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12 ]
  • Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 12 ]
  • Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein B at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12 ]
  • Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein B at Week 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 12 ]
  • Percent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol/High Density Lipoprotein-cholesterol Ratio at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12 ]
  • Percent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol/High Density Lipoprotein-cholesterol Ratio at Week 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 12 ]
  • Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein B/Apolipoprotein A1 Ratio at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12 ]
  • Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein B/Apolipoprotein A1 Ratio at Week 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 12 ]
  • Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12 ]
  • Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) at Week 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 12 ]
  • Percent Change From Baseline in Triglycerides at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12 ]
  • Percent Change From Baseline in Triglycerides at Week 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 12 ]
  • Percent Change From Baseline in Very Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (VLDL-C) at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12 ]
  • Percent Change From Baseline in VLDL-C at Week 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 12 ]
  • Percent Change From Baseline in High-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-C) at the Mean of Weeks 10 and 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Weeks 10 and 12 ]
  • Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C at Week 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 12 ]
  • Mean change from baseline in low density lipoprotein-cholesterol [ Time Frame: 10 and 12 Weeks ]
    Mean change from baseline in low density lipoprotein-cholesterol
  • Change from baseline in low density lipoprotein-cholesterol [ Time Frame: 12 Weeks ]
    Change from baseline in low density lipoprotein-cholesterol
  • Mean Low Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (LDL-C) response (LDL-C < 70 mg/dL [1.8 mmol/L]) [ Time Frame: 10 and 12 Weeks ]
    Mean Low Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (LDL-C) response (LDL-C < 70 mg/dL [1.8 mmol/L])
  • Low Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (LDL-C) response (LDL-C < 70 mg/dL [1.8 mmol/L]) [ Time Frame: 12 Weeks ]
    Low Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (LDL-C) response (LDL-C < 70 mg/dL [1.8 mmol/L])
  • Mean percent change from baseline in non-high density lipoprotein-cholesterol [ Time Frame: 10 and 12 Weeks ]
    Mean percent change from baseline in non-high density lipoprotein-cholesterol
  • Percent change from baseline in non-high density lipoprotein-cholesterol [ Time Frame: 12 Weeks ]
    Percent change from baseline in non-high density lipoprotein-cholesterol
  • Mean percent change from baseline in apolipoprotein B [ Time Frame: 10 and 12 Weeks ]
    Mean percent change from baseline in apolipoprotein B
  • Percent change from baseline in apolipoprotein B [ Time Frame: 12 Weeks ]
    Percent change from baseline in apolipoprotein B
  • Mean percent change from baseline in the total cholesterol/high density lipoprotein-cholesterol ratio [ Time Frame: 10 and 12 Weeks ]
    Mean percent change from baseline in the total cholesterol/high density lipoprotein-cholesterol ratio
  • Percent change from baseline in the total cholesterol/high density lipoprotein-cholesterol ratio [ Time Frame: 12 Weeks ]
    Percent change from baseline in the total cholesterol/high density lipoprotein-cholesterol ratio
  • Mean percent change from baseline in apolipoprotein B/apolipoprotein A1 ratio [ Time Frame: 10 and 12 Weeks ]
    Mean percent change from baseline in apolipoprotein B/apolipoprotein A1 ratio
  • Percent change from baseline in apolipoprotein B/apolipoprotein A1 ratio [ Time Frame: 12 Weeks ]
    Percent change from baseline in apolipoprotein B/apolipoprotein A1 ratio
  • Mean percent change from baseline in lipoprotein (a) [ Time Frame: 10 and 12 Weeks ]
    Mean percent change from baseline in lipoprotein (a)
  • Percent change from baseline in lipoprotein (a) [ Time Frame: 12 Weeks ]
    Percent change from baseline in lipoprotein (a)
  • Mean percent change from baseline in triglycerides [ Time Frame: 10 and 12 Weeks ]
    Mean percent change from baseline in triglycerides
  • Percent change from baseline in triglycerides [ Time Frame: 12 Weeks ]
    Percent change from baseline in triglycerides
  • Mean percent change from baseline in high density lipoprotein-cholesterol [ Time Frame: 10 and 12 Weeks ]
    Mean percent change from baseline in high density lipoprotein-cholesterol
  • Percent change from baseline in high density lipoprotein-cholesterol [ Time Frame: 12 Weeks ]
    Percent change from baseline in high density lipoprotein-cholesterol
  • Mean percent change from baseline in very low density lipoprotein-cholesterol [ Time Frame: 10 and 12 Weeks ]
    Mean percent change from baseline in very low density lipoprotein-cholesterol
  • Percent change from baseline in very low density lipoprotein-cholesterol [ Time Frame: 12 Weeks ]
    Percent change from baseline in very low density lipoprotein-cholesterol
Not Provided
Not Provided
 
Monoclonal Antibody Against PCSK9 to Reduce Elevated LDL-C in Subjects Currently Not Receiving Drug Therapy for Easing Lipid Levels-2
A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo and Ezetimibe-controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Lipid Lowering Monotherapy With AMG 145 in Subjects With a 10-Year Framingham Risk Score of 10% or Less
The primary objective was to evaluate the effect of 12 weeks of evolocumab subcutaneous (SC) monotherapy every 2 weeks (Q2W) and monthly (QM), compared with placebo and ezetimibe, on percent change from baseline in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in adults with a 10-year Framingham risk score of 10% or less.
Not Provided
Interventional
Phase 3
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Hyperlipidemia
  • Biological: Evolocumab
    Administered by subcutaneous injection
    Other Names:
    • AMG 145
    • Repatha
  • Drug: Ezetimibe
    Administered orally once a day
    Other Name: Zetia
  • Biological: Placebo to Evolocumab
    Administered by subcutaneous injection
  • Other: Placebo to Ezetimibe
    Administered orally once daily
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo Q2W
    Participants received placebo subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks (Q2W) and placebo tablets once a day for up to 12 weeks.
    Interventions:
    • Biological: Placebo to Evolocumab
    • Other: Placebo to Ezetimibe
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo QM
    Participants received placebo subcutaneous injection once every month (QM) and placebo tablets once a day for up to 12 weeks.
    Interventions:
    • Biological: Placebo to Evolocumab
    • Other: Placebo to Ezetimibe
  • Active Comparator: Ezetimibe (Q2W)
    Participants received placebo subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks and 10 mg ezetimibe orally once a day for up to 12 weeks.
    Interventions:
    • Drug: Ezetimibe
    • Biological: Placebo to Evolocumab
  • Active Comparator: Ezetimibe (QM)
    Participants received placebo subcutaneous injection once a month and 10 mg ezetimibe orally once a day for up to 12 weeks.
    Interventions:
    • Drug: Ezetimibe
    • Biological: Placebo to Evolocumab
  • Experimental: Evolocumab Q2W
    Participants received 140 mg evolocumab by subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks and placebo tablets once a day for up to 12 weeks.
    Interventions:
    • Biological: Evolocumab
    • Other: Placebo to Ezetimibe
  • Experimental: Evolocumab QM
    Participants received 420 mg evolocumab by subcutaneous injection once a month and placebo tablets once a day for up to 12 weeks.
    Interventions:
    • Biological: Evolocumab
    • Other: Placebo to Ezetimibe
Koren MJ, Lundqvist P, Bolognese M, Neutel JM, Monsalvo ML, Yang J, Kim JB, Scott R, Wasserman SM, Bays H; MENDEL-2 Investigators. Anti-PCSK9 monotherapy for hypercholesterolemia: the MENDEL-2 randomized, controlled phase III clinical trial of evolocumab. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 Jun 17;63(23):2531-40. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2014.03.018. Epub 2014 Mar 29.

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Completed
615
October 2013
October 2013   (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female ≥ 18 to ≤ 80 years of age
  • National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP ATP III) Framingham risk score of 10% or less
  • Fasting LDL-C ≥ 100 mg/dL (2.6 mmol/L) and <190 mg/dL
  • Fasting triglycerides ≤ 400 mg/dL (4.5 mmol/L)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of coronary heart disease
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) III or IV heart failure
  • Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Diabetes mellitus (Type 1 diabetes, poorly controlled type 2 diabetes)
  • Uncontrolled hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism
Sexes Eligible for Study: All
18 Years to 80 Years   (Adult, Senior)
No
Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects
Australia,   Belgium,   Canada,   Denmark,   France,   Korea, Republic of,   South Africa,   Taiwan,   Turkey,   United States
 
 
NCT01763827
20110114
Yes
Not Provided
Not Provided
Amgen
Amgen
Not Provided
Study Director: MD Amgen
Amgen
November 2015

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP
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