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Histopathological Analysis of Temporal Artery Biopsy Following Dynamic Full-field Optical Coherence Tomography, a Comparison to Conventional Histopathological Findings in Patients With Suspected Giant Cell Arteritis (DOCTA) (DOCTA)

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05663333
Recruitment Status : Recruiting
First Posted : December 23, 2022
Last Update Posted : February 15, 2023
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
Centre Hospitalier de Mâcon
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Thomas Maldiney, Centre Hospitalier William Morey - Chalon sur Saône

Brief Summary:
Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is a type of large vessel granulomatous vasculitis responsible for the inflammation of the aorta and the branches of the external carotid, notably temporal arteries. The diagnosis of GCA relies upon the identification of vasculitis following histopathological analysis of temporal artery biopsy (TAB) showing mononuclear cells infiltration, fragmentation of the internal elastic lamina as well as significant intimal hyperplasia. Apart from its lack of sensitivity, one of the weaknesses of TAB is the delay in obtaining the result due to the time required to prepare the sample for histological analysis. Pursuing the idea to improve TAB performances, our group recently demonstrated the use of full-field optical coherence tomography (FF-OCT) to visualize structural changes associated with the inflammatory processes of GCA. The present work suggests a further use of dynamic FF-OCT on TAB for a direct visualization of the mononuclear cells infiltration to ensure rapid on-site diagnosis of GCA.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment
Giant Cell Arteritis Tomography, Optical Coherence Other: Dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography analysis of temporal artery biopsy

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Study Type : Observational
Estimated Enrollment : 100 participants
Observational Model: Other
Time Perspective: Prospective
Official Title: Histopathological Analysis of Temporal Artery Biopsy Following Dynamic Full-field Optical Coherence Tomography, a Comparison to Conventional Histopathological Findings in Patients With Suspected Giant Cell Arteritis
Actual Study Start Date : January 26, 2023
Estimated Primary Completion Date : June 30, 2024
Estimated Study Completion Date : July 31, 2024


Group/Cohort Intervention/treatment
DOCTA cohort
Patients > 50 years of age with suspected giant cell arteritis requiring temporal artery biopsy in the dermatology department
Other: Dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography analysis of temporal artery biopsy
Dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography analysis of temporal artery biopsy in the dermatology department before conventional histopathological analysis




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Histopathological analysis of healthy temporal artery biopsy with dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography [ Time Frame: Outcome measure is assessed 15 days following temporal artery biopsy ]
    Provide a better understanding of the ability of dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography to identify the normal structures of a temporal artery biopsy, i.e. the tripartite architecture with a clear distinction between intima (endothelial cells), media (vascular smooth muscle cells) and adventitia, both internal and external elastic lamina, and vasa vasorum


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Histopathological features of giant cell arteritis with dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography [ Time Frame: Outcome measure is assessed 15 days following temporal artery biopsy ]
    Provide a better understanding of the ability of dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography to identify histopathological features of giant cell arteritis, i.e. infiltration of mononuclear cells in the three layers of the artery, fragmentation of the internal elastic lamina, intimal hyperplasia and neoangiogenesis



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Ages Eligible for Study:   50 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
patient > 50 years of age with suspected giant cell arteritis who received temporal artery biopsy
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patient > 50 years of age with suspected giant cell arteritis who received temporal artery biopsy between start study date and primary completion date

Exclusion Criteria:

  • inability to perform dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography observation at the moment of temporal artery biopsy

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT05663333


Contacts
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Contact: Thomas Maldiney +33 3 85 91 01 11 thomas.maldiney@ch-chalon71.fr
Contact: Thibault Maillet thmaillet@ch-macon.fr

Locations
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France
Centre Hospitalier William Morey - Chalon sur Saône Recruiting
Chalon sur Saône, Saône-et-Loire, France, 71100
Contact: Thomas Maldiney    +33 3 85 91 01 11    thomas.maldiney@ch-chalon71.fr   
Sponsors and Collaborators
Centre Hospitalier William Morey - Chalon sur Saône
Centre Hospitalier de Mâcon
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Thomas Maldiney Centre Hospitalier William Morey - Chalon sur Saône
Publications:
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Responsible Party: Thomas Maldiney, Doctor, Centre Hospitalier William Morey - Chalon sur Saône
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05663333    
Other Study ID Numbers: DOCTA
First Posted: December 23, 2022    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: February 15, 2023
Last Verified: February 2023
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: Undecided

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Keywords provided by Thomas Maldiney, Centre Hospitalier William Morey - Chalon sur Saône:
Giant Cell Arteritis
Temporal Artery Biopsy
Full-field Optical Coherence Tomography
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Polymyalgia Rheumatica
Giant Cell Arteritis
Arteritis
Vasculitis
Vascular Diseases
Cardiovascular Diseases
Vasculitis, Central Nervous System
Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System
Nervous System Diseases
Cerebrovascular Disorders
Brain Diseases
Central Nervous System Diseases
Skin Diseases, Vascular
Skin Diseases
Autoimmune Diseases
Immune System Diseases
Muscular Diseases
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Rheumatic Diseases
Connective Tissue Diseases